Messages in this thread Patch in this message | | | From | Nicolas Iooss <> | Subject | [PATCH v2 1/1] x86, relocs: add function attributes to die() | Date | Sun, 4 Sep 2016 18:51:01 +0200 |
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When building the kernel with clang and some warning flags, the compiler reports the following warning:
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:979:6: warning: variable 'do_reloc' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] if (!use_real_mode) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:991:14: note: uninitialized use occurs here walk_relocs(do_reloc); ^~~~~~~~ arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:979:2: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always true if (!use_real_mode) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:976:24: note: initialize the variable 'do_reloc' to silence this warning const char *symname); ^ = NULL
This is obviously a false positive: whenever the 'if' condition is false, the program calls die(). Nevertheless the compiler did not know this call makes the program quit because this function did not have a noreturn attribute. Add it.
While at it, add a printf attribute too to die() and constify the format parameter. This leads to some errors when compiling on x86_64:
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long') [-Werror,-Wformat] sec->shdr.sh_size); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int' but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long') [-Werror,-Wformat] sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
When relocs.c is included by relocs_32.c, sec->shdr.sh_size and sec->shdr.sh_offset are 32-bit unsigned integers. When the file is included by relocs_64.c, these expressions are 64-bit unsigned integers.
Introduce a PRIuELF macro to define the right format to use when printing these expressions.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> --- arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 14 +++++++------- arch/x86/tools/relocs.h | 3 ++- arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c | 3 +++ arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c | 3 +++ arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c index 0c2fae8d929d..4cad603b8d58 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp) ehdr.e_shnum); } if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) { - die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n", ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno)); } for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { @@ -431,11 +431,11 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp) } sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); if (!sec->strtab) { - die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n", + die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for strtab failed\n", sec->shdr.sh_size); } if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { - die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n", sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); } if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) @@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp) } sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); if (!sec->symtab) { - die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n", + die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for symtab failed\n", sec->shdr.sh_size); } if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { - die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n", sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); } if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) @@ -489,11 +489,11 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp) } sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); if (!sec->reltab) { - die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n", + die("malloc of %"PRIuELF" bytes for relocs failed\n", sec->shdr.sh_size); } if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { - die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", + die("Seek to %"PRIuELF" failed: %s\n", sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); } if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h index f59590645b68..6b7969719833 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ #include <regex.h> #include <tools/le_byteshift.h> -void die(char *fmt, ...); +__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) __attribute__((noreturn)) +void die(const char *fmt, ...); #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0])) diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c index b2ade2bb4162..8024ec473e6a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@ #define ELF_ST_BIND(o) ELF32_ST_BIND(o) #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o) ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o) +/* printf format for Elf32_Off */ +#define PRIuELF PRIu32 + #include "relocs.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c index 56b61b743c4c..2cf4de5c9d99 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@ #define ELF_ST_BIND(o) ELF64_ST_BIND(o) #define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o) ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o) +/* printf format for Elf64_Off */ +#define PRIuELF PRIu64 + #include "relocs.c" diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644 --- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #include "relocs.h" -void die(char *fmt, ...) +void die(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); -- 2.9.3
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