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SubjectRe: [PATCH/RFC] Re: linux-next: build failure after merge of the luto-misc tree
Em Thu, Jul 21, 2016 at 10:41:18PM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf escreveu:
> On Fri, Jul 22, 2016 at 09:23:02AM +1000, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
> > It just looks like objtool was not written with cross compilation in
> > mind?

> I don't know yet what the specific problem is, but objtool should work
> fine in a cross-compiled environment. It needs to be compiled with the
> host (powerpc) compiler, but then it needs to disassemble target (x86)
> files. It worked fine before the bitsperlong.h files were merged.

So, trying to summarize from the various messages in this thread:

In Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 01:26:08PM +1000, Stephen Rothwell wrote:

> It produces these errors (from the x86_64 allmodconfig build):
>
> In file included from
> /home/sfr/next/next/tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h:10:0,
> from /usr/include/asm-generic/int-ll64.h:11,
> from /usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/types.h:27,
> from /home/sfr/next/next/tools/include/linux/types.h:9,
> from /home/sfr/next/next/tools/include/linux/list.h:4,
> from elf.h:23,
> from elf.c:30:
> /home/sfr/next/next/tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h:13:2:
> error: #error Inconsistent word size. Check asm/bitsperlong.h
> #error Inconsistent word size. Check asm/bitsperlong.h
> ^

So it starts at tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h, and as
you mention, this should've instead be using the host headers, i.e.:

tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h

Which it will if it uses HOSTARCH in tools/objtool/Makefile when setting
up the header search path, I have two csets in my perf/core branch that
fixes this, and that are equivalent to the last patch Stephen tried:

$ git log --oneline -2
87f7dc54366a objtool: Use tools/scripts/Makefile.arch to get ARCH and HOSTARCH
0eec6770ab60 tools build: Add HOSTARCH Makefile variable
$

Ok, so now it uses the right file, see the whole sequence at the end of this
e-mail, but it boils down to:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if defined(__powerpc64__)
# define __BITS_PER_LONG 64
#else
# define __BITS_PER_LONG 32
#endif

#ifdef __SIZEOF_LONG__
#define BITS_PER_LONG (__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__)
#else
#define BITS_PER_LONG __WORDSIZE
#endif

#if BITS_PER_LONG != __BITS_PER_LONG
#error Inconsistent word size. Check asm/bitsperlong.h
#endif
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Which I think has no problems, right? The last problem reported ty Stephen now is:

In Fri, 22 Jul 2016 09:23:02 +1000, Stephen Rothwell wrote:

> That gets me this errors from the x86_64 allmodconfig build:

> tools/objtool/objtool-in.o: In function `decode_instructions':
> tools/objtool/builtin-check.c:276: undefined reference to `arch_decode_instruction'

Should work, since ARCH should be x86 and then tools/objtool/Build will have
this:

objtool-y += arch/$(ARCH)/

Turned into:

objtool-y += arch/x86/

Which will build tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c, that will provide that
arch_decode_instruction() function :-\

I.e. with the two patches I mentioned, that are equivalent to the last patch I
sent to Stephen for testing, we would end up with HOSTARCH=powerpc and
ARCH=x86, no?

- Arnaldo

Full sequence:

[acme@jouet linux]$ cat tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
#ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_BITSPERLONG_H
#define __ASM_POWERPC_BITSPERLONG_H

#if defined(__powerpc64__)
# define __BITS_PER_LONG 64
#else
# define __BITS_PER_LONG 32
#endif

#include <asm-generic/bitsperlong.h>

#endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_BITSPERLONG_H */
[acme@jouet linux]$

It, like the kernel, where these files come from, has:

[acme@jouet linux]$ cat tools/include/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
#define __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG

#include <uapi/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h>

#ifdef __SIZEOF_LONG__
#define BITS_PER_LONG (__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__)
#else
#define BITS_PER_LONG __WORDSIZE
#endif

#if BITS_PER_LONG != __BITS_PER_LONG
#error Inconsistent word size. Check asm/bitsperlong.h
#endif

#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG */
[acme@jouet linux]$

And finally:

[acme@jouet linux]$ cat tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/bitsperlong.h
#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG
#define _UAPI__ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG

/*
* There seems to be no way of detecting this automatically from user
* space, so 64 bit architectures should override this in their
* bitsperlong.h. In particular, an architecture that supports
* both 32 and 64 bit user space must not rely on CONFIG_64BIT
* to decide it, but rather check a compiler provided macro.
*/
#ifndef __BITS_PER_LONG
#define __BITS_PER_LONG 32
#endif

#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_GENERIC_BITS_PER_LONG */
[acme@jouet linux]$

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