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SubjectRe: [PATCH v7] pci: quirk to skip msi disable on shutdown
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> writes:

> On Sun, Sep 06, 2015 at 06:32:35PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>> On some hypervisors, virtio devices tend to generate spurious interrupts
>> when switching between MSI and non-MSI mode. Normally, either MSI or
>> non-MSI is used and all is well, but during shutdown, linux disables MSI
>> which then causes an "irq %d: nobody cared" message, with irq being
>> subsequently disabled.
>>
>> Since bus mastering is already disabled at this point, disabling MSI
>> isn't actually useful for spec compliant devices: MSI interrupts are
>> in-bus memory writes so disabling Bus Master (which is already done)
>> disables these as well: after some research, it appears to be there for
>> the benefit of devices that ignore the bus master bit.
>>
>> As it's not clear how common this kind of bug is, this patch simply adds
>> a quirk, to be set by devices that wish to skip disabling msi on
>> shutdown, relying on bus master instead.
>>
>> We set this quirk in virtio core.
>>
>> Reported-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
>> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel.send@gmail.com>
>> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
>> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
>
> Eric, what do you think of this? You had many comments on previous
> versions.

I still think it is a hack to avoid actually fixing a driver.

I think the hack is better as a quirk. I think the quirk would tend to
be better if it was limited to whatever set of hypervisors where this is
actually a problem.

And of course given that on any sane configuration we have the irq
watchdog I don't see what this is fixing in practice.

Other than suggesting this hack become find a way to limit itself to the
driver that is actually having problems I don't see a way to improve it.

> Minor comment on a comment below.
>
>> ---
>>
>>
>> changes from v6:
>> limit changes to virtio only
>> changes from v5:
>> rebased on top of pci/msi
>> fixed commit log, including comments by Bjorn
>> and adding explanation to address comments/questions by Eric
>> dropped stable Cc, this patch does not seem to qualify for stable
>> changes from v4:
>> Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> noted that
>> early fixups rely on pci_msi_off.
>> Split out the functionality and move off the
>> required part to run early during pci_device_setup.
>> Changes from v3:
>> fix a copy-and-paste error in
>> pci: drop some duplicate code
>> other patches are unchanged
>> drop Cc stable for now
>> Changes from v2:
>> move code from probe to device enumeration
>> add patches to unexport pci_msi_off
>>
>>
>> include/linux/pci.h | 2 ++
>> drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 6 ++++--
>> drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c | 4 ++++
>> 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
>> index 860c751..80f3494 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/pci.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/pci.h
>> @@ -180,6 +180,8 @@ enum pci_dev_flags {
>> PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_BUS_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 6),
>> /* Do not use PM reset even if device advertises NoSoftRst- */
>> PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_PM_RESET = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 7),
>> + /* Do not disable MSI on shutdown, disable bus master instead */
>
> This comment doesn't really match what the patch does. The patch merely
> does "Do not disable MSI on shutdown." It doesn't "disable bus master
> instead."
>
> Bus master may be disabled elsewhere, but that is independent of the
> PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_MSI_SHUTDOWN flag.
>
>> + PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_MSI_SHUTDOWN = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 8),
>> };
>>
>> enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>> index 3cb2210..59d9e40 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>> @@ -450,8 +450,10 @@ static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
>>
>> if (drv && drv->shutdown)
>> drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
>> - pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
>> - pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
>> + if (!(pci_dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_MSI_SHUTDOWN)) {
>> + pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
>> + pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
>> + }
>>
>> #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
>> /*
>> diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
>> index 78f804a..26f46c3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
>> +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
>> @@ -528,6 +528,8 @@ static int virtio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
>> if (rc)
>> goto err_register;
>>
>> + pci_dev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_MSI_SHUTDOWN;
>> +
>> return 0;
>>
>> err_register:
>> @@ -546,6 +548,8 @@ static void virtio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
>> {
>> struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
>>
>> + pci_dev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_MSI_SHUTDOWN;
>> +
>> unregister_virtio_device(&vp_dev->vdev);
>>
>> if (vp_dev->ioaddr)
>> --
>> MST


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