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Subject[PATCH v2 3/5] perf/kvm: KVM exit events analysis
Date
From: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch adds KVM exit event analysis support to perf for powerpc.

- Trace KVM events :
perf kvm stat record
If many guests are running, we can track for a specific guest by using
--pid as in : perf kvm stat record --pid <pid>

- Show the results :
perf kvm stat report

The results show the number of exits (from the guest context to
host/hypervisor context) grouped into their respective exit reasons with
their frequency.

This patch makes use of the guest exit reasons available in
"trace_book3s.h". It records on two already available tracepoints :
"kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit" and "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter".

Here is a sample o/p:
# pgrep qemu
19378
60515

2 Guests are running on the host.

# perf kvm stat record -a
^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.153 MB perf.data.guest (39624 samples) ]

# perf kvm stat report -p 60515
Analyze events for pid(s) 60515, all VCPUs:

VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Min Time Max Time Avg time

H_DATA_STORAGE 5006 35.30% 0.13% 1.94us 49.46us 12.37us ( +- 0.52% )
HV_DECREMENTER 4457 31.43% 0.02% 0.72us 16.14us 1.91us ( +- 0.96% )
SYSCALL 2690 18.97% 0.10% 2.84us 528.24us 18.29us ( +- 3.75% )
RETURN_TO_HOST 1789 12.61% 99.76% 1.58us 672791.91us 27470.23us ( +- 3.00% )
EXTERNAL 240 1.69% 0.00% 0.69us 10.67us 1.33us ( +- 5.34% )

Total Samples:14182, Total events handled time:49264158.30us.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile | 1 +
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build | 1 +
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30fa670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KVM_PERF_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_KVM_PERF_H
+
+#include <asm/trace_book3s.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+
+#define DECODE_STR_LEN 20
+
+#define VCPU_ID "vcpu_id"
+
+#define KVM_ENTRY_TRACE "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter"
+#define KVM_EXIT_TRACE "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit"
+#define KVM_EXIT_REASON "trap"
+
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_KVM_PERF_H */
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
index 7fbca17..21322e0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
ifndef NO_DWARF
PERF_HAVE_DWARF_REGS := 1
endif
+HAVE_KVM_STAT_SUPPORT := 1
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
index 0af6e9b..dd47b5e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/Build
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
libperf-y += header.o
+libperf-y += kvm-stat.o

libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += skip-callchain-idx.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62cdcc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/kvm-stat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#include "../../util/kvm-stat.h"
+#include <asm/kvm_perf.h>
+
+define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit);
+
+static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = {
+ .is_begin_event = exit_event_begin,
+ .is_end_event = exit_event_end,
+ .decode_key = exit_event_decode_key,
+ .name = "VM-EXIT"
+};
+
+const char *const kvm_events_tp[] = {
+ "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit",
+ "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter",
+ NULL,
+};
+
+struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = {
+ { .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events },
+ { NULL, NULL },
+};
+
+const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = {
+ NULL,
+};
+
+int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused)
+{
+ kvm->exit_reasons = hv_exit_reasons;
+ kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "HV";
+ return 0;
+}
--
1.9.3


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