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Subject[PATCH 1/2] cpufreq: mediatek: Add MT8173 cpufreq driver
Date
This patch implements MT8173 specific cpufreq driver with OPP table defined
in the driver code.

Signed-off-by: pi-cheng.chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
---
drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm | 6 +
drivers/cpufreq/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c | 509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 516 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index 1b06fc4..25643c7 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -132,6 +132,12 @@ config ARM_KIRKWOOD_CPUFREQ
This adds the CPUFreq driver for Marvell Kirkwood
SoCs.

+config ARM_MT8173_CPUFREQ
+ bool "Mediatek MT8173 CPUFreq support"
+ depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK && REGULATOR
+ help
+ This adds the CPUFreq driver support for Mediatek MT8173 SoC.
+
config ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ
bool "TI OMAP2+"
depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index 82a1821..da9d616 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_HIGHBANK_CPUFREQ) += highbank-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_IMX6Q_CPUFREQ) += imx6q-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_INTEGRATOR) += integrator-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_KIRKWOOD_CPUFREQ) += kirkwood-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_MT8173_CPUFREQ) += mt8173-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ) += omap-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PXA2xx_CPUFREQ) += pxa2xx-cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PXA3xx) += pxa3xx-cpufreq.o
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a310e72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/mt8173-cpufreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
+* Author: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
+*
+* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+* published by the Free Software Foundation.
+*
+* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+* GNU General Public License for more details.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define MIN_VOLT_SHIFT 100000
+#define MAX_VOLT_SHIFT 200000
+
+#define OPP(f, vp, vs) { \
+ .freq = f, \
+ .vproc = vp, \
+ .vsram = vs, \
+ }
+
+struct mtk_cpu_opp {
+ unsigned int freq;
+ int vproc;
+ int vsram;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The struct cpu_dvfs_info holds necessary information for doing CPU DVFS of
+ * each cluster. For Mediatek SoCs, each CPU cluster in SoC has two voltage
+ * inputs, Vproc and Vsram. For some cluster in SoC, the two voltage inputs are
+ * supplied by different PMICs. In this case, when scaling up/down the voltage
+ * of Vsram and Vproc, the two voltage inputs need to be controlled under a
+ * hardware limitation: 100mV < Vsram - Vproc < 200mV
+ * When scaling up/down the clock frequency of a cluster, the clock source need
+ * to be switched to another stable PLL clock temporarily, and switched back to
+ * the original PLL after the it becomes stable at target frequency.
+ * Hence the voltage inputs of cluster need to be set to an intermediate voltage
+ * before the clock frequency being scaled up/down.
+ */
+
+struct cpu_dvfs_info {
+ cpumask_t cpus;
+
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *opp_tbl;
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *intermediate_opp;
+ int nr_opp;
+
+ struct regulator *proc_reg;
+ struct regulator *sram_reg;
+ struct clk *cpu_clk;
+ struct clk *inter_pll;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is a temporary solution until we have new OPPv2 bindings. Therefore we
+ * could describe the OPPs with (freq, volt, volt) tuple properly in device
+ * tree.
+ */
+
+/* OPP table for LITTLE cores of MT8173 */
+struct mtk_cpu_opp mt8173_l_opp[] = {
+ OPP(507000000, 859000, 0),
+ OPP(702000000, 908000, 0),
+ OPP(1001000000, 983000, 0),
+ OPP(1105000000, 1009000, 0),
+ OPP(1183000000, 1028000, 0),
+ OPP(1404000000, 1083000, 0),
+ OPP(1508000000, 1109000, 0),
+ OPP(1573000000, 1125000, 0),
+};
+
+/* OPP table for big cores of MT8173 */
+struct mtk_cpu_opp mt8173_b_opp[] = {
+ OPP(507000000, 828000, 928000),
+ OPP(702000000, 867000, 967000),
+ OPP(1001000000, 927000, 1027000),
+ OPP(1209000000, 968000, 1068000),
+ OPP(1404000000, 1007000, 1107000),
+ OPP(1612000000, 1049000, 1149000),
+ OPP(1807000000, 1089000, 1150000),
+ OPP(1989000000, 1125000, 1150000),
+};
+
+static inline int need_voltage_trace(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info)
+{
+ return (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info->proc_reg) &&
+ !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info->sram_reg));
+}
+
+static struct mtk_cpu_opp *cpu_opp_find_freq_ceil(struct mtk_cpu_opp *opp_tbl,
+ int nr_opp,
+ unsigned long rate)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_opp; i++)
+ if (opp_tbl[i].freq >= rate)
+ return &opp_tbl[i];
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query the exact voltage value that is largest previous to the input voltage
+ * value supported by the regulator
+ */
+static int get_regulator_voltage_ceil(struct regulator *regulator, int voltage)
+{
+ int cnt, i, volt = -1;
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(regulator))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cnt = regulator_count_voltages(regulator);
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt && volt < voltage; i++)
+ volt = regulator_list_voltage(regulator, i);
+
+ return (i >= cnt) ? -EINVAL : volt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query the exact voltage value that is smallest following to the input voltage
+ * value supported by the regulator
+ */
+static int get_regulator_voltage_floor(struct regulator *regulator, int voltage)
+{
+ int cnt, i, volt = -1;
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(regulator))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cnt = regulator_count_voltages(regulator);
+ /* skip all trailing 0s in the list of supported voltages */
+ for (i = cnt - 1; i >= 0 && volt <= 0; i--)
+ volt = regulator_list_voltage(regulator, i);
+
+ for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+ volt = regulator_list_voltage(regulator, i);
+ if (volt <= voltage)
+ return volt;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int mtk_cpufreq_voltage_trace(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info,
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *opp)
+{
+ struct regulator *proc_reg = info->proc_reg;
+ struct regulator *sram_reg = info->sram_reg;
+ int old_vproc, new_vproc, old_vsram, new_vsram, vsram, vproc, ret;
+
+ old_vproc = regulator_get_voltage(proc_reg);
+ old_vsram = regulator_get_voltage(sram_reg);
+
+ new_vproc = opp->vproc;
+ new_vsram = opp->vsram;
+
+ /*
+ * In the case the voltage is going to be scaled up, Vsram and Vproc
+ * need to be scaled up step by step. In each step, Vsram needs to be
+ * set to (Vproc + 200mV) first, then Vproc is set to (Vsram - 100mV).
+ * Repeat the step until Vsram and Vproc are set to target voltage.
+ */
+ if (old_vproc < new_vproc) {
+next_up_step:
+ old_vsram = regulator_get_voltage(sram_reg);
+
+ vsram = (new_vsram - old_vproc < MAX_VOLT_SHIFT) ?
+ new_vsram : old_vproc + MAX_VOLT_SHIFT;
+ vsram = get_regulator_voltage_floor(sram_reg, vsram);
+
+ ret = regulator_set_voltage(sram_reg, vsram, vsram);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vproc = (new_vsram == vsram) ?
+ new_vproc : vsram - MIN_VOLT_SHIFT;
+ vproc = get_regulator_voltage_ceil(proc_reg, vproc);
+
+ ret = regulator_set_voltage(proc_reg, vproc, vproc);
+ if (ret) {
+ regulator_set_voltage(sram_reg, old_vsram, old_vsram);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (new_vproc == vproc && new_vsram == vsram)
+ return 0;
+
+ old_vproc = vproc;
+ goto next_up_step;
+
+ /*
+ * In the case the voltage is going to be scaled down, Vsram and Vproc
+ * need to be scaled down step by step. In each step, Vproc needs to be
+ * set to (Vsram - 200mV) first, then Vproc is set to (Vproc + 100mV).
+ * Repeat the step until Vsram and Vproc are set to target voltage.
+ */
+ } else if (old_vproc > new_vproc) {
+next_down_step:
+ old_vproc = regulator_get_voltage(proc_reg);
+
+ vproc = (old_vsram - new_vproc < MAX_VOLT_SHIFT) ?
+ new_vproc : old_vsram - MAX_VOLT_SHIFT;
+ vproc = get_regulator_voltage_ceil(proc_reg, vproc);
+
+ ret = regulator_set_voltage(proc_reg, vproc, vproc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vsram = (new_vproc == vproc) ?
+ new_vsram : vproc + MIN_VOLT_SHIFT;
+ vsram = get_regulator_voltage_floor(sram_reg, vsram);
+
+ ret = regulator_set_voltage(sram_reg, vsram, vsram);
+ if (ret) {
+ regulator_set_voltage(proc_reg, old_vproc, old_vproc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (new_vproc == vproc && new_vsram == vsram)
+ return 0;
+
+ old_vsram = vsram;
+ goto next_down_step;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info,
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *opp)
+{
+ if (need_voltage_trace(info))
+ return mtk_cpufreq_voltage_trace(info, opp);
+ else
+ return regulator_set_voltage(info->proc_reg, opp->vproc,
+ opp->vproc);
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+ unsigned int index)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table = policy->freq_table;
+ struct clk *cpu_clk = policy->clk;
+ struct clk *armpll = clk_get_parent(cpu_clk);
+ struct cpu_dvfs_info *info;
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *new_opp, *target_opp, *inter_opp, *orig_opp;
+ long freq_hz, orig_freq_hz;
+ int old_vproc, ret;
+
+ info = (struct cpu_dvfs_info *)policy->driver_data;
+ inter_opp = info->intermediate_opp;
+ orig_freq_hz = clk_get_rate(cpu_clk);
+ orig_opp = cpu_opp_find_freq_ceil(info->opp_tbl, info->nr_opp,
+ orig_freq_hz);
+ if (!orig_opp)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ old_vproc = regulator_get_voltage(info->proc_reg);
+ freq_hz = freq_table[index].frequency * 1000;
+ new_opp = cpu_opp_find_freq_ceil(info->opp_tbl, info->nr_opp, freq_hz);
+ target_opp = new_opp;
+
+ if (!new_opp)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (target_opp->vproc < inter_opp->vproc)
+ target_opp = info->intermediate_opp;
+
+ if (old_vproc < target_opp->vproc) {
+ ret = mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, target_opp);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("cpu%d: failed to scale up voltage!\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, orig_opp);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_set_parent(cpu_clk, info->inter_pll);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("cpu%d: failed to re-parent cpu clock!\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, orig_opp);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_set_rate(armpll, freq_hz);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("cpu%d: failed to scale cpu clock rate!\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ clk_set_parent(cpu_clk, armpll);
+ mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, orig_opp);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_set_parent(cpu_clk, armpll);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("cpu%d: failed to re-parent cpu clock!\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, inter_opp);
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (new_opp->vproc < inter_opp->vproc) {
+ ret = mt8173_cpufreq_set_voltage(info, new_opp);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("cpu%d: failed to scale down voltage!\n",
+ policy->cpu);
+ clk_set_parent(cpu_clk, info->inter_pll);
+ clk_set_rate(armpll, orig_freq_hz);
+ clk_set_parent(cpu_clk, armpll);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_cpu_opp_fixup(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info)
+{
+ struct mtk_cpu_opp *opp_tbl = info->opp_tbl;
+ struct regulator *proc_reg = info->proc_reg;
+ struct regulator *sram_reg = info->sram_reg;
+ int vproc, vsram, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->nr_opp; i++) {
+ vproc = opp_tbl[i].vproc;
+ vsram = opp_tbl[i].vsram;
+
+ vproc = get_regulator_voltage_ceil(proc_reg, vproc);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sram_reg))
+ vsram = get_regulator_voltage_ceil(sram_reg, vsram);
+
+ if (vproc < 0 || (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sram_reg) && vsram < 0)) {
+ pr_err("%s: Failed to get voltage setting of OPPs\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ opp_tbl[i].vproc = vproc;
+ opp_tbl[i].vsram = vsram;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_dvfs_init(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info)
+{
+ struct device *cpu_dev;
+ struct regulator *proc_reg, *sram_reg;
+ struct clk *cpu_clk, *inter_pll;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ int cpu, ret;
+
+ cpu = cpumask_first(&info->cpus);
+
+try_next_cpu:
+ cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+ proc_reg = regulator_get_exclusive(cpu_dev, "proc");
+ sram_reg = regulator_get_exclusive(cpu_dev, "sram");
+ cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "cpu");
+ inter_pll = clk_get(cpu_dev, "intermediate");
+
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(proc_reg) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cpu_clk) ||
+ IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inter_pll)) {
+ cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, &info->cpus);
+ if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ goto try_next_cpu;
+ }
+
+ /* Both PROC and SRAM regulators are present. This is a big
+ * cluster, and needs to do voltage tracing. */
+ if (!(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(proc_reg) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sram_reg))) {
+ info->opp_tbl = mt8173_b_opp;
+ info->nr_opp = sizeof(mt8173_b_opp) / sizeof(mt8173_b_opp[0]);
+ } else {
+ info->opp_tbl = mt8173_l_opp;
+ info->nr_opp = sizeof(mt8173_l_opp) / sizeof(mt8173_l_opp[0]);
+ }
+
+ info->proc_reg = proc_reg;
+ info->sram_reg = sram_reg;
+ info->cpu_clk = cpu_clk;
+ info->inter_pll = inter_pll;
+
+ ret = mt8173_cpufreq_cpu_opp_fixup(info);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("%s: Failed to fixup opp table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rate = clk_get_rate(info->inter_pll);
+ info->intermediate_opp = cpu_opp_find_freq_ceil(info->opp_tbl,
+ info->nr_opp,
+ rate);
+ if (!info->intermediate_opp) {
+ pr_err("%s: Failed to setup intermediate opp\n", __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mt8173_cpufreq_dvfs_release(struct cpu_dvfs_info *info)
+{
+ regulator_put(info->proc_reg);
+ regulator_put(info->sram_reg);
+ clk_put(info->cpu_clk);
+ clk_put(info->inter_pll);
+
+ kfree(info);
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ struct cpu_dvfs_info *info;
+ struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ cpumask_copy(&info->cpus, &cpu_topology[policy->cpu].core_sibling);
+ ret = mt8173_cpufreq_dvfs_init(info);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize DVFS info: %d\n", __func__,
+ ret);
+ goto out_dvfs_release;
+ }
+
+ freq_table = kcalloc(info->nr_opp, sizeof(*freq_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!freq_table) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_dvfs_release;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->nr_opp; i++)
+ freq_table[i].frequency = info->opp_tbl[i].freq / 1000;
+
+ freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+ ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, freq_table);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ goto out_free_freq_table;
+ }
+
+ cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, &cpu_topology[policy->cpu].core_sibling);
+ policy->driver_data = info;
+ policy->clk = info->cpu_clk;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_freq_table:
+ kfree(freq_table);
+out_dvfs_release:
+ mt8173_cpufreq_dvfs_release(info);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+ kfree(&policy->freq_table);
+ policy->freq_table = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver mt8173_cpufreq_driver = {
+ .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
+ .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
+ .target_index = mt8173_cpufreq_set_target,
+ .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
+ .init = mt8173_cpufreq_init,
+ .exit = mt8173_cpufreq_exit,
+ .name = "mt8173-cpufreq",
+ .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
+};
+
+static int mt8173_cpufreq_driver_init(void)
+{
+ if (!of_machine_is_compatible("mediatek,mt8173"))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cpufreq_register_driver(&mt8173_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(mt8173_cpufreq_driver_init);
--
1.9.1


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