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SubjectRE: [PATCH 11/14] mmc: sdhci-pic32: Add PIC32 SDHC host controller driver
Date
On 11/25/2015 8:55 AM, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> On 21 November 2015 at 01:17, Joshua Henderson
> <joshua.henderson@microchip.com> wrote:
> > From: Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
> >
> > This driver supports the SDHCI host controller found on the PIC32 in
> > DMA or PIO mode.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
> > ---
> > drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig | 11 ++
> > drivers/mmc/host/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c | 354
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 366 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig index
> > af71de5..75aaed1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> > @@ -784,3 +784,14 @@ config MMC_MTK
> > If you have a machine with a integrated SD/MMC card reader, say Y or M
> here.
> > This is needed if support for any SD/SDIO/MMC devices is required.
> > If unsure, say N.
> > +
> > +config MMC_SDHCI_MICROCHIP_PIC32
> > + tristate "Microchip PIC32MZDA SDHCI support"
> > + depends on MMC_SDHCI && PIC32MZDA
> > + help
> > + This selects the Secure Digital Host Controller Interface (SDHCI)
> > + for PIC32MZDA platform.
> > +
> > + If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
> > +
> > + If unsure, say N.
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> > index 3595f83..af918d2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> > @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_BCM2835) += sdhci-
> bcm2835.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IPROC) += sdhci-iproc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MSM) += sdhci-msm.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_ST) += sdhci-st.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MICROCHIP_PIC32) += sdhci-pic32.o
> >
> > ifeq ($(CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG),y)
> > CFLAGS-cb710-mmc += -DDEBUG
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
> > b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c new file mode 100644 index
> > 0000000..7ff23a9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Support of SDHCI platform devices for Microchip PIC32.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip
> > + * Andrei Pistirica, Paul Thacker
> > + *
> > + * Inspired by sdhci-pltfm.c
> > + *
> > + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> > + * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
> > + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include "sdhci.h"
> > +#include <linux/platform_data/sdhci-pic32.h>
>
> Where does this include come from, any why do you need it?

It's included in patch 6/14 of this patch set, which adds platform support for PIC32. It's needed to provide safe access to a register that's shared by this driver and another driver.

>
> > +
> > +#define PIC32_MMC_OCR (MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34)
>
> Why these values?

These are not needed, and will be removed.

>
> Does the SDHCI controller manages the power to the card or do have an
> external regulator available?

The SDHCI controller manages power to the card.

>
> > +
> > +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL 0x000000E0
> > +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_CLK_PINS_MASK 0x7
> > +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_IRQ_PINS_MASK 0x30
> > +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_CLK_PINS 0x10
> > +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_IRQ_PINS 0x14
> > +#define SDH_CAPS_SDH_SLOT_TYPE_MASK 0xC0000000
> > +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_REMOVABLE 0x0
> > +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_EMBEDDED 0x1
> > +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_SHARED_BUS 0x2
> > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_CDSSEL 0x80
> > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_CDTLVL 0x40
> > +
> > +#define ADMA_FIFO_RD_THSHLD 512
> > +#define ADMA_FIFO_WR_THSHLD 512
>
> Is all the above registers/bits, specific for sdhci-pic32?

The shared bus control register is in the v3.0 spec, but I don't see a define for it in the kernel. The FIFO threshold registers are specific to PIC32.

>
> > +
> > +#define DEV_NAME "pic32-sdhci"
> > +
> > +struct pic32_sdhci_pdata {
> > + struct platform_device *pdev;
> > + struct clk *sys_clk;
> > + struct clk *base_clk;
> > + bool support_vsel;
> > + bool piomode;
> > +};
> > +
> > +unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host *host) {
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> > + unsigned int clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + struct platform_device *pdev = sdhci_pdata->pdev;
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sdhc max clock rate: %u\n", clk_rate);
>
> You may want to remove "Sdhc", I think it isn't needed.
>
> I find the similar at some more places in the driver, please remove all of them.

Ack.

>
> > + return clk_rate;
> > +}
> > +
> > +unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host *host) {
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> > + unsigned int clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + struct platform_device *pdev = sdhci_pdata->pdev;
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sdhc min clock rate: %u\n", clk_rate);
> > + return clk_rate;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void pic32_sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width) {
> > + u8 ctrl;
> > +
> > + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
> > + if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
> > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> > + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
> > + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
> > + } else {
> > + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
> > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
> > + if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
> > + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> > + else
> > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> > + }
> > + /*
> > + * SDHC will not work if JTAG is not Connected.As a workaround fix,
> > + * set Card Detect Signal Selection bit in SDHC Host Control
> > + * register and clear Card Detect Test Level bit in SDHC Host
> > + * Control register.
>
> /s/SDHC/SDHCI
>
> If there are more places, please fix them too.

Ack.

>
> > + */
> > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_CDTLVL;
> > + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_CDSSEL;
> > + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL); }
> > +
> > +static unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host) {
> > + /*
> > + * The SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT bit is unstable on current hardware so we
> > + * can't depend on its value in any way.
> > + */
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct sdhci_ops pic32_sdhci_ops = {
> > + .get_max_clock = pic32_sdhci_get_max_clock,
> > + .get_min_clock = pic32_sdhci_get_min_clock,
> > + .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
> > + .set_bus_width = pic32_sdhci_set_bus_width,
> > + .reset = sdhci_reset,
> > + .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
> > + .get_ro = pic32_sdhci_get_ro,
> > +};
> > +
> > +void pic32_sdhci_shared_bus(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> > + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > + u32 bus = readl(host->ioaddr + SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL);
> > + u32 clk_pins = (bus & SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_CLK_PINS_MASK) >> 0;
> > + u32 irq_pins = (bus & SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_IRQ_PINS_MASK) >> 4;
> > +
> > + /* select first clock */
> > + if (clk_pins & 0x1)
> > + bus |= (0x1 << SDH_SHARED_BUS_CLK_PINS);
> > +
> > + /* select first interrupt */
> > + if (irq_pins & 0x1)
> > + bus |= (0x1 << SDH_SHARED_BUS_IRQ_PINS);
> > +
> > + writel(bus, host->ioaddr + SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL); }
> > +
> > +static int pic32_sdhci_probe_platform(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *pdata)
> > +{
> > + int ret = 0;
> > + u32 caps_slot_type;
> > + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > + /* Check card slot connected on shared bus. */
> > + host->caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
> > + caps_slot_type = (host->caps & SDH_CAPS_SDH_SLOT_TYPE_MASK) >>
> 30;
> > + if (caps_slot_type == SDH_SLOT_TYPE_SHARED_BUS)
> > + pic32_sdhci_shared_bus(pdev);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> > +static inline int
>
> Why inline?

This function will be removed in favor of mmc_of_parse().

>
> > +sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *boarddata) {
> > + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> > +
> > + if (!np)
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > + if (of_find_property(np, "no-1-8-v", NULL))
>
> Please don't use this property as it's broken. It has two different purposes and
> those are conflicting as discussed here[1].

Ack.

>
> You have two options, either invent a new binding which provides information
> about which signal voltage that *is* supported, or use the current existing
> common MMC dt bindings to override the SDHCI capabilities register.
>

We will use existing common mmc DT bindings to override the SDHCI capabilities register.

> > + boarddata->support_vsel = true;
> > + else
> > + boarddata->support_vsel = false;
> > +
> > + if (of_find_property(np, "piomode", NULL))
>
> What's this? Are there different versions of the controller, one supporting
> "piomode" another not?
>
> Moreover, where is this being documented?

This will be removed. We won't be supporting pio mode.

>
> > + boarddata->piomode = true;
> > + else
> > + boarddata->piomode = false;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +#else
> > +static inline int
> > +sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(struct platform_device *pdev,
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *boarddata) {
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +}
> > +#endif
>
> I don't think you need this for the CONFIG_OF unset case. There should be stub
> functions for of_find_property() etc.

This function will be removed.

>
> > +
> > +int pic32_sdhci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > + struct sdhci_host *host;
> > + struct resource *iomem;
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata;
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_platform_data *plat_data;
> > + unsigned int clk_rate = 0;
> > + int ret;
> > + struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
> > +
> > + host = sdhci_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(*sdhci_pdata));
> > + if (IS_ERR(host)) {
> > + ret = PTR_ERR(host);
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot allocate memory for sdhci\n");
> > + goto err;
> > + }
> > +
> > + sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> > + sdhci_pdata->pdev = pdev;
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
> > +
> > + if (sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(pdev, sdhci_pdata) < 0) {
> > + ret = -EINVAL;
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device tree information %d\n", ret);
> > + goto err_host1;
> > + }
> > +
> > + iomem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > + host->ioaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iomem);
> > + if (IS_ERR(host->ioaddr)) {
> > + ret = PTR_ERR(host->ioaddr);
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to map iomem: %d\n", ret);
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (!sdhci_pdata->piomode) {
> > + plat_data = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> > + if (plat_data && plat_data->setup_dma) {
> > + ret = plat_data->setup_dma(ADMA_FIFO_RD_THSHLD,
> > + ADMA_FIFO_WR_THSHLD);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev);
> > + if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
> > + ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
> > + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No pinctrl provided %d\n", ret);
> > + if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + host->ops = &pic32_sdhci_ops;
> > + host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > +
> > + sdhci_pdata->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys_clk");
> > + if (IS_ERR(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk)) {
> > + ret = PTR_ERR(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error getting clock\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Enable clock when available! */
> > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Error enabling clock\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* SDH CLK enable */
> > + sdhci_pdata->base_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "base_clk");
> > + if (IS_ERR(sdhci_pdata->base_clk)) {
> > + ret = PTR_ERR(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error getting clock\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Enable clock when available! */
> > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Error enabling clock\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "base clock at: %u\n", clk_rate);
> > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "sys clock at: %u\n", clk_rate);
> > +
> > + if (sdhci_pdata->support_vsel)
> > + host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
> > +
> > + if (sdhci_pdata->piomode)
> > + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA |
> > + SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA;
> > +
> > + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT;
> > +
> > + host->mmc->ocr_avail = PIC32_MMC_OCR;
> > +
> > + ret = pic32_sdhci_probe_platform(pdev, sdhci_pdata);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to probe platform!\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
>
> Any reason why you don't want to use mmc_of_parse() to parse for common
> mmc DT bindings?

We will update the driver to use mmc_of_parse().

>
> > +
> > + ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error adding host\n");
> > + goto err_host;
> > + }
> > +
> > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Successfully added sdhci host\n");
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > +err_host:
> > + devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, host->ioaddr);
> > +err_host1:
> > + sdhci_free_host(host);
> > +err:
> > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pic32-sdhci probe failed: %d\n", ret);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int pic32_sdhci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) {
> > + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> > + int dead = 0;
> > + u32 scratch;
> > +
> > + scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
> > + if (scratch == (u32)-1)
> > + dead = 1;
> > +
> > + sdhci_remove_host(host, dead);
> > + clk_disable_unprepare(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> > + clk_disable_unprepare(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> > + devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, host->ioaddr);
> > + sdhci_free_host(host);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id pic32_sdhci_id_table[] = {
> > + { .compatible = "microchip,pic32-sdhci" },
> > + {}
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_sdhci_id_table);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver pic32_sdhci_driver = {
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = DEV_NAME,
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_sdhci_id_table),
> > + },
> > + .probe = pic32_sdhci_probe,
> > + .remove = pic32_sdhci_remove,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver(pic32_sdhci_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 SDHCI driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Pistirica Sorin Andrei & Sandeep Sheriker");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
>
> Kind regards
> Uffe

Thanks,
Paul
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