| From | "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <> | Subject | [PATCH 25/51] x86, pci, amd-bus: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration | Date | Thu, 06 Feb 2014 03:39:12 +0530 |
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Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown below:
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently with CPU hotplug operations).
Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback registration is:
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu);
/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */ __register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
cpu_maps_update_done();
Fix the amd-bus code in x86 by using this latter form of callback registration.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> ---
arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c b/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c index a48be98..7cd5d84 100644 --- a/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c +++ b/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c @@ -380,10 +380,13 @@ static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void) if (early_pci_allowed()) pci_enable_pci_io_ecs(); - register_cpu_notifier(&amd_cpu_notifier); + cpu_maps_update_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) amd_cpu_notify(&amd_cpu_notifier, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu); + __register_cpu_notifier(&amd_cpu_notifier); + cpu_maps_update_done(); + pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS; return 0;
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