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Subject[PATCH V13 07/12] perf tools: add support for PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTFIER
Date
Enable parsing of samples with sample format bit
PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTFIER. In addition, if the kernel supports
it, prefer it to selecting PERF_SAMPLE_ID thereby allowing
non-matching sample types.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
---
tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 2 +-
tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c | 2 +-
tools/perf/util/event.h | 3 +-
tools/perf/util/evlist.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
tools/perf/util/evlist.h | 8 ++-
tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
tools/perf/util/evsel.h | 14 +++++-
tools/perf/util/record.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
tools/perf/util/session.c | 2 +-
9 files changed, 310 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
index 958a56a..9725aa3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
static int perf_report__setup_sample_type(struct perf_report *rep)
{
struct perf_session *self = rep->session;
- u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__sample_type(self->evlist);
+ u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(self->evlist);

if (!self->fd_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
if (sort__has_parent) {
diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
index 5b1b5ab..c4185b9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/mmap-basic.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ int test__basic_mmap(void)
}

evsels[i]->attr.wakeup_events = 1;
- perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsels[i]);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsels[i], false);

perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsels[i]);

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index 19d911c..4913339 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ struct read_event {
(PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | \
PERF_SAMPLE_TIME | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | \
PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID | \
- PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
+ PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | \
+ PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)

struct sample_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
index 9d682e5..6a629af 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.c
@@ -49,6 +49,21 @@ struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new(void)
return evlist;
}

+/**
+ * perf_evlist__set_id_pos - set the positions of event ids.
+ * @evlist: selected event list
+ *
+ * Events with compatible sample types all have the same id_pos
+ * and is_pos. For convenience, put a copy on evlist.
+ */
+void perf_evlist__set_id_pos(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+ struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+
+ evlist->id_pos = first->id_pos;
+ evlist->is_pos = first->is_pos;
+}
+
static void perf_evlist__purge(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct perf_evsel *pos, *n;
@@ -79,15 +94,20 @@ void perf_evlist__delete(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
void perf_evlist__add(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evsel *entry)
{
list_add_tail(&entry->node, &evlist->entries);
- ++evlist->nr_entries;
+ if (!evlist->nr_entries++)
+ perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist);
}

void perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
struct list_head *list,
int nr_entries)
{
+ bool set_id_pos = !evlist->nr_entries;
+
list_splice_tail(list, &evlist->entries);
evlist->nr_entries += nr_entries;
+ if (set_id_pos)
+ perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist);
}

void __perf_evlist__set_leader(struct list_head *list)
@@ -349,6 +369,55 @@ struct perf_evsel *perf_evlist__id2evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, u64 id)
return NULL;
}

+static int perf_evlist__event2id(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+ union perf_event *event, u64 *id)
+{
+ const u64 *array = event->sample.array;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ n = (event->header.size - sizeof(event->header)) >> 3;
+
+ if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
+ if (evlist->id_pos >= n)
+ return -1;
+ *id = array[evlist->id_pos];
+ } else {
+ if (evlist->is_pos > n)
+ return -1;
+ n -= evlist->is_pos;
+ *id = array[n];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct perf_evsel *perf_evlist__event2evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+ union perf_event *event)
+{
+ struct hlist_head *head;
+ struct perf_sample_id *sid;
+ int hash;
+ u64 id;
+
+ if (evlist->nr_entries == 1)
+ return perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+
+ if (perf_evlist__event2id(evlist, event, &id))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Synthesized events have an id of zero */
+ if (!id)
+ return perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+
+ hash = hash_64(id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS);
+ head = &evlist->heads[hash];
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(sid, head, node) {
+ if (sid->id == id)
+ return sid->evsel;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
union perf_event *perf_evlist__mmap_read(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx)
{
struct perf_mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[idx];
@@ -659,20 +728,40 @@ int perf_evlist__set_filter(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *filter)

bool perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
- struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist), *pos = first;
+ struct perf_evsel *pos;

- list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &evlist->entries, node) {
- if (first->attr.sample_type != pos->attr.sample_type)
+ if (evlist->nr_entries == 1)
+ return true;
+
+ if (evlist->id_pos < 0 || evlist->is_pos < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pos, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ if (pos->id_pos != evlist->id_pos ||
+ pos->is_pos != evlist->is_pos)
return false;
}

return true;
}

-u64 perf_evlist__sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+u64 __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
- struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
- return first->attr.sample_type;
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+
+ if (evlist->combined_sample_type)
+ return evlist->combined_sample_type;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node)
+ evlist->combined_sample_type |= evsel->attr.sample_type;
+
+ return evlist->combined_sample_type;
+}
+
+u64 perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+ evlist->combined_sample_type = 0;
+ return __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist);
}

bool perf_evlist__valid_read_format(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
@@ -727,6 +816,9 @@ u16 perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(struct perf_evlist *evlist)

if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
size += sizeof(data->cpu) * 2;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
+ size += sizeof(data->id);
out:
return size;
}
@@ -885,7 +977,10 @@ int perf_evlist__start_workload(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
int perf_evlist__parse_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
- struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
+
+ if (!evsel)
+ return -EFAULT;
return perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, sample);
}

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
index 327abab..ab95d72 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evlist.h
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ struct perf_evlist {
int nr_fds;
int nr_mmaps;
int mmap_len;
+ int id_pos;
+ int is_pos;
+ u64 combined_sample_type;
struct {
int cork_fd;
pid_t pid;
@@ -85,6 +88,8 @@ union perf_event *perf_evlist__mmap_read(struct perf_evlist *self, int idx);
int perf_evlist__open(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
void perf_evlist__close(struct perf_evlist *evlist);

+void perf_evlist__set_id_pos(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
+bool perf_can_sample_identifier(void);
void perf_evlist__config(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
struct perf_record_opts *opts);

@@ -121,7 +126,8 @@ void __perf_evlist__set_leader(struct list_head *list);
void perf_evlist__set_leader(struct perf_evlist *evlist);

u64 perf_evlist__read_format(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
-u64 perf_evlist__sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
+u64 __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
+u64 perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
bool perf_evlist__sample_id_all(struct perf_evlist *evlist);
u16 perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(struct perf_evlist *evlist);

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index 7e328c4..db4e431 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static struct {

#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y))

-static int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
+int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
{
u64 mask = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
int size = 0;
@@ -47,6 +47,72 @@ static int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type)
return size;
}

+/**
+ * __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos - calculate id_pos.
+ * @sample_type: sample type
+ *
+ * This function returns the position of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
+ * PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a sample event i.e. in the array of struct
+ * sample_event.
+ */
+static int __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(u64 sample_type)
+{
+ int idx = 0;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos - calculate is_pos.
+ * @sample_type: sample type
+ *
+ * This function returns the position (counting backwards) of the event id
+ * (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a non-sample event i.e. if
+ * sample_id_all is used there is an id sample appended to non-sample events.
+ */
+static int __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos(u64 sample_type)
+{
+ int idx = 1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
+ idx += 1;
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+void perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ evsel->id_pos = __perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel->attr.sample_type);
+ evsel->is_pos = __perf_evsel__calc_is_pos(evsel->attr.sample_type);
+}
+
void hists__init(struct hists *hists)
{
memset(hists, 0, sizeof(*hists));
@@ -63,6 +129,7 @@ void __perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
if (!(evsel->attr.sample_type & bit)) {
evsel->attr.sample_type |= bit;
evsel->sample_size += sizeof(u64);
+ perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
}
}

@@ -72,12 +139,19 @@ void __perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
if (evsel->attr.sample_type & bit) {
evsel->attr.sample_type &= ~bit;
evsel->sample_size -= sizeof(u64);
+ perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
}
}

-void perf_evsel__set_sample_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+void perf_evsel__set_sample_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ bool can_sample_identifier)
{
- perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
+ if (can_sample_identifier) {
+ perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, IDENTIFIER);
+ } else {
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, ID);
+ }
evsel->attr.read_format |= PERF_FORMAT_ID;
}

@@ -90,6 +164,7 @@ void perf_evsel__init(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->node);
hists__init(&evsel->hists);
evsel->sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(attr->sample_type);
+ perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel);
}

struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx)
@@ -509,7 +584,7 @@ void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
* We need ID even in case of single event, because
* PERF_SAMPLE_READ process ID specific data.
*/
- perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsel);
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsel, false);

/*
* Apply group format only if we belong to group
@@ -1088,6 +1163,11 @@ static int perf_evsel__parse_id_sample(const struct perf_evsel *evsel,
array += ((event->header.size -
sizeof(event->header)) / sizeof(u64)) - 1;

+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) {
+ sample->id = *array;
+ array--;
+ }
+
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
u.val64 = *array;
if (swapped) {
@@ -1184,6 +1264,12 @@ int perf_evsel__parse_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
if (evsel->sample_size + sizeof(event->header) > event->header.size)
return -EFAULT;

+ data->id = -1ULL;
+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) {
+ data->id = *array;
+ array++;
+ }
+
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
data->ip = *array;
array++;
@@ -1214,7 +1300,6 @@ int perf_evsel__parse_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
array++;
}

- data->id = -1ULL;
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
data->id = *array;
array++;
@@ -1396,6 +1481,11 @@ int perf_event__synthesize_sample(union perf_event *event, u64 type,

array = event->sample.array;

+ if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) {
+ *array = sample->id;
+ array++;
+ }
+
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
*array = sample->ip;
array++;
@@ -1584,6 +1674,7 @@ static int sample_type__fprintf(FILE *fp, bool *first, u64 value)
bit_name(READ), bit_name(CALLCHAIN), bit_name(ID), bit_name(CPU),
bit_name(PERIOD), bit_name(STREAM_ID), bit_name(RAW),
bit_name(BRANCH_STACK), bit_name(REGS_USER), bit_name(STACK_USER),
+ bit_name(IDENTIFIER),
{ .name = NULL, }
};
#undef bit_name
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
index 532a5f9..4a7bdc7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.h
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ struct perf_sample_id {
* @name - Can be set to retain the original event name passed by the user,
* so that when showing results in tools such as 'perf stat', we
* show the name used, not some alias.
+ * @id_pos: the position of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
+ * PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a sample event i.e. in the array of
+ * struct sample_event
+ * @is_pos: the position (counting backwards) of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
+ * PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a non-sample event i.e. if sample_id_all
+ * is used there is an id sample appended to non-sample events
*/
struct perf_evsel {
struct list_head node;
@@ -74,6 +80,8 @@ struct perf_evsel {
} handler;
struct cpu_map *cpus;
unsigned int sample_size;
+ int id_pos;
+ int is_pos;
bool supported;
bool needs_swap;
/* parse modifier helper */
@@ -104,6 +112,9 @@ void perf_evsel__delete(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
void perf_evsel__config(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_record_opts *opts);

+int __perf_evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type);
+void perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
+
bool perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(u8 type, u8 op);

#define PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES 8
@@ -142,7 +153,8 @@ void __perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
#define perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, bit) \
__perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_##bit)

-void perf_evsel__set_sample_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
+void perf_evsel__set_sample_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
+ bool use_sample_identifier);

int perf_evsel__set_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads,
const char *filter);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/record.c b/tools/perf/util/record.c
index 9b5ef79..18d73aa 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/record.c
@@ -1,11 +1,83 @@
#include "evlist.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "cpumap.h"
+#include "parse-events.h"
+
+typedef void (*setup_probe_fn_t)(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
+
+static int perf_do_probe_api(setup_probe_fn_t fn, int cpu, const char *str)
+{
+ struct perf_evlist *evlist;
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+ int err = -EAGAIN, fd;
+
+ evlist = perf_evlist__new();
+ if (!evlist)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (parse_events(evlist, str))
+ goto out_delete;
+
+ evsel = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+
+ fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ goto out_delete;
+ close(fd);
+
+ fn(evsel);
+
+ fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINVAL)
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_delete;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ err = 0;
+
+out_delete:
+ perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static bool perf_probe_api(setup_probe_fn_t fn)
+{
+ const char *try[] = {"cycles:u", "instructions:u", "cpu-clock", NULL};
+ struct cpu_map *cpus;
+ int cpu, ret, i = 0;
+
+ cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
+ if (!cpus)
+ return false;
+ cpu = cpus->map[0];
+ cpu_map__delete(cpus);
+
+ do {
+ ret = perf_do_probe_api(fn, cpu, try[i++]);
+ if (!ret)
+ return true;
+ } while (ret == -EAGAIN && try[i]);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void perf_probe_sample_identifier(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER;
+}
+
+bool perf_can_sample_identifier(void)
+{
+ return perf_probe_api(perf_probe_sample_identifier);
+}

void perf_evlist__config(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
struct perf_record_opts *opts)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
+ bool use_sample_identifier = false;
+
/*
* Set the evsel leader links before we configure attributes,
* since some might depend on this info.
@@ -16,10 +88,21 @@ void perf_evlist__config(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
if (evlist->cpus->map[0] < 0)
opts->no_inherit = true;

- list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node)
perf_evsel__config(evsel, opts);

- if (evlist->nr_entries > 1)
- perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsel);
+ if (evlist->nr_entries > 1) {
+ struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node) {
+ if (evsel->attr.sample_type == first->attr.sample_type)
+ continue;
+ use_sample_identifier = perf_can_sample_identifier();
+ break;
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry(evsel, &evlist->entries, node)
+ perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsel, use_sample_identifier);
}
+
+ perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist);
}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index c3ac483..07642a7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ static void perf_session__print_tstamp(struct perf_session *session,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
- u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__sample_type(session->evlist);
+ u64 sample_type = __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);

if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
!perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
--
1.7.11.7


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