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Subject[PATCH 3/5] Intel MIC Host Driver Changes for Virtio Devices.
Date
From: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>

This patch introduces the host "Virtio over PCIe" interface for
Intel MIC. It allows creating user space backends on the host and
instantiating virtio devices for them on the Intel MIC card. A character
device per MIC is exposed with IOCTL, mmap and poll callbacks. This allows
the user space backend to:
(a) add/remove a virtio device via a device page.
(b) map (R/O) virtio rings and device page to user space.
(c) poll for availability of data.
(d) copy a descriptor or entire descriptor chain to/from the card.
(e) modify virtio configuration.
(f) handle virtio device reset.
The buffers are copied over using CPU copies for this initial patch
and host initiated MIC DMA support is planned for future patches.
The avail and desc virtio rings are in host memory and the used ring
is in card memory to maximize writes across PCIe for performance.

Co-author: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Caz Yokoyama <Caz.Yokoyama@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dasaratharaman Chandramouli <dasaratharaman.chandramouli@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <nikhil.rao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshavardhan R Kharche <harshavardhan.r.kharche@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
---
drivers/misc/mic/common/mic_device.h | 4 +
drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_boot.c | 2 +
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_debugfs.c | 137 +++++++
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.c | 280 ++++++++++++++
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.h | 37 ++
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_main.c | 24 ++
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.c | 703 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.h | 108 ++++++
include/uapi/linux/Kbuild | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/mic_common.h | 165 +++++++-
include/uapi/linux/mic_ioctl.h | 104 ++++++
12 files changed, 1566 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.h
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.c
create mode 100644 drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.h
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/mic_ioctl.h

diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/common/mic_device.h b/drivers/misc/mic/common/mic_device.h
index 24934b1..7cdeb74 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/common/mic_device.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/common/mic_device.h
@@ -78,4 +78,8 @@ mic_mmio_write(struct mic_mw *mw, u32 val, u32 offset)
#define MIC_DPLO_SPAD 14
#define MIC_DPHI_SPAD 15

+/* These values are supposed to be in ext_params on an interrupt */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_PARAM_DEV_REMOVE 0x1
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_PARAM_CONFIG_CHANGED 0x2
+
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
index 0608bbb..e02abdb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/Makefile
@@ -9,3 +9,5 @@ mic_host-objs += mic_sysfs.o
mic_host-objs += mic_boot.o
mic_host-objs += mic_smpt.o
mic_host-objs += mic_debugfs.o
+mic_host-objs += mic_fops.o
+mic_host-objs += mic_virtio.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_boot.c b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_boot.c
index 6485a87..40bcb90 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_boot.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_boot.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include "mic_common.h"
+#include "mic_virtio.h"

/**
* mic_reset - Reset the MIC device.
@@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ void mic_stop(struct mic_device *mdev, bool force)
{
mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
if (MIC_OFFLINE != mdev->state || force) {
+ mic_virtio_reset_devices(mdev);
mic_bootparam_init(mdev);
mic_reset(mdev);
if (MIC_RESET_FAILED == mdev->state)
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_debugfs.c
index 5b7697e..bebc6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_debugfs.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@

#include "mic_common.h"
#include "mic_debugfs.h"
+#include "mic_virtio.h"

/* Debugfs parent dir */
static struct dentry *mic_dbg;
@@ -207,7 +208,13 @@ static const struct file_operations post_code_ops = {
static int dp_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *pos)
{
struct mic_device *mdev = s->private;
+ struct mic_device_desc *d;
+ struct mic_device_ctrl *dc;
+ struct mic_vqconfig *vqconfig;
+ __u32 *features;
+ __u8 *config;
struct mic_bootparam *bootparam = mdev->dp;
+ int i, j;

seq_printf(s, "Bootparam: magic 0x%x\n",
bootparam->magic);
@@ -222,6 +229,53 @@ static int dp_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *pos)
seq_printf(s, "Bootparam: shutdown_card %d\n",
bootparam->shutdown_card);

+ for (i = sizeof(*bootparam); i < MIC_DP_SIZE;
+ i += mic_total_desc_size(d)) {
+ d = mdev->dp + i;
+ dc = (void *)d + mic_aligned_desc_size(d);
+
+ /* end of list */
+ if (d->type == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (d->type == -1)
+ continue;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "Type %d ", d->type);
+ seq_printf(s, "Num VQ %d ", d->num_vq);
+ seq_printf(s, "Feature Len %d\n", d->feature_len);
+ seq_printf(s, "Config Len %d ", d->config_len);
+ seq_printf(s, "Shutdown Status %d\n", d->status);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < d->num_vq; j++) {
+ vqconfig = mic_vq_config(d) + j;
+ seq_printf(s, "vqconfig[%d]: ", j);
+ seq_printf(s, "address 0x%llx ", vqconfig->address);
+ seq_printf(s, "num %d ", vqconfig->num);
+ seq_printf(s, "used address 0x%llx\n",
+ vqconfig->used_address);
+ }
+
+ features = (__u32 *) mic_vq_features(d);
+ seq_printf(s, "Features: Host 0x%x ", features[0]);
+ seq_printf(s, "Guest 0x%x\n", features[1]);
+
+ config = mic_vq_configspace(d);
+ for (j = 0; j < d->config_len; j++)
+ seq_printf(s, "config[%d]=%d\n", j, config[j]);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "Device control:\n");
+ seq_printf(s, "Config Change %d ", dc->config_change);
+ seq_printf(s, "Vdev reset %d\n", dc->vdev_reset);
+ seq_printf(s, "Guest Ack %d ", dc->guest_ack);
+ seq_printf(s, "Host ack %d\n", dc->host_ack);
+ seq_printf(s, "Used address updated %d ",
+ dc->used_address_updated);
+ seq_printf(s, "Vdev 0x%llx\n", dc->vdev);
+ seq_printf(s, "c2h doorbell %d ", dc->c2h_vdev_db);
+ seq_printf(s, "h2c doorbell %d\n", dc->h2c_vdev_db);
+ }
+
return 0;
}

@@ -243,6 +297,86 @@ static const struct file_operations dp_ops = {
.release = dp_debug_release
};

+static int vdev_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct mic_device *mdev = s->private;
+ struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev;
+ int i, j;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &mdev->vdev_list) {
+ mvdev = list_entry(pos, struct mic_vdev, list);
+ seq_printf(s, "VDEV type %d state %s in %ld out %ld\n",
+ mvdev->virtio_id,
+ mic_vdevup(mvdev) ? "UP" : "DOWN",
+ mvdev->in_bytes,
+ mvdev->out_bytes);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIC_MAX_VRINGS; i++) {
+ struct vring_desc *desc;
+ struct vring_avail *avail;
+ struct vring_used *used;
+ int num = mvdev->vring[i].vr.num;
+ if (!num)
+ continue;
+ desc = mvdev->vring[i].vr.desc;
+ seq_printf(s, "vring i %d avail_idx %d",
+ i, mvdev->vring[i].info->avail_idx & (num - 1));
+ seq_printf(s, " used_idx %d num %d\n",
+ mvdev->vring[i].info->used_idx & (num - 1),
+ num);
+ seq_printf(s, "vring i %d avail_idx %d used_idx %d\n",
+ i, mvdev->vring[i].info->avail_idx,
+ mvdev->vring[i].info->used_idx);
+ for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
+ seq_printf(s, "desc[%d] addr 0x%llx len %d",
+ j, desc->addr, desc->len);
+ seq_printf(s, " flags 0x%x next %d\n",
+ desc->flags,
+ desc->next);
+ desc++;
+ }
+ avail = mvdev->vring[i].vr.avail;
+ seq_printf(s, "avail flags 0x%x idx %d\n",
+ avail->flags, avail->idx & (num - 1));
+ seq_printf(s, "avail flags 0x%x idx %d\n",
+ avail->flags, avail->idx);
+ for (j = 0; j < num; j++)
+ seq_printf(s, "avail ring[%d] %d\n",
+ j, avail->ring[j]);
+ used = mvdev->vring[i].vr.used;
+ seq_printf(s, "used flags 0x%x idx %d\n",
+ used->flags, used->idx & (num - 1));
+ seq_printf(s, "used flags 0x%x idx %d\n",
+ used->flags, used->idx);
+ for (j = 0; j < num; j++)
+ seq_printf(s, "used ring[%d] id %d len %d\n",
+ j, used->ring[j].id, used->ring[j].len);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vdev_info_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, vdev_info_seq_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static int vdev_info_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations vdev_info_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = vdev_info_debug_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = vdev_info_debug_release
+};
+
static int msi_irq_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *pos)
{
struct mic_device *mdev = s->private;
@@ -332,6 +466,9 @@ void __init mic_create_debug_dir(struct mic_device *mdev)
debugfs_create_file("dp", 0444, mdev->dbg_dir,
mdev, &dp_ops);

+ debugfs_create_file("vdev_info", 0444, mdev->dbg_dir,
+ mdev, &vdev_info_ops);
+
debugfs_create_file("msi_irq_info", 0444, mdev->dbg_dir,
mdev, &msi_irq_info_ops);
}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.c b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..626a454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC Host driver.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
+#include <linux/mic_ioctl.h>
+
+#include "mic_common.h"
+#include "mic_fops.h"
+#include "mic_virtio.h"
+
+int mic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev;
+ struct mic_device *mdev = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
+ struct mic_device, cdev);
+
+ mvdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mvdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mvdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&mvdev->waitq);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mvdev->list);
+ mvdev->mdev = mdev;
+ mvdev->virtio_id = -1;
+
+ f->private_data = mvdev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = (struct mic_vdev *)f->private_data;
+
+ if (-1 != mvdev->virtio_id)
+ mic_virtio_del_device(mvdev);
+ f->private_data = NULL;
+ kfree(mvdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+long mic_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = (struct mic_vdev *)f->private_data;
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case MIC_VIRTIO_ADD_DEVICE:
+ {
+ ret = mic_virtio_add_device(mvdev, argp);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case MIC_VIRTIO_COPY_DESC:
+ {
+ struct mic_copy_desc request;
+ struct mic_copy *copy = &request.copy;
+
+ ret = mic_vdev_inited(mvdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&request, argp, sizeof(request)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d === iovcnt 0x%x vr_idx 0x%x desc_idx 0x%x "
+ "used_idx 0x%x used_len 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, copy->iovcnt,
+ copy->vr_idx, copy->desc_idx,
+ request.used_desc_idx, request.used_len);
+
+ ret = mic_virtio_copy_desc(mvdev, &request);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(
+ &((struct mic_copy_desc __user *)argp)->copy.out_cookie,
+ &copy->out_cookie, sizeof(copy->out_cookie))) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(
+ &((struct mic_copy_desc __user *)argp)->copy.out_len,
+ &copy->out_len, sizeof(copy->out_len))) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case MIC_VIRTIO_COPY_CHAIN:
+ {
+ struct mic_copy request;
+
+ ret = mic_vdev_inited(mvdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&request, argp, sizeof(request)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d === vr_idx 0x%x desc_idx 0x%x iovcnt 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__,
+ request.vr_idx, request.desc_idx, request.iovcnt);
+
+ ret = mic_virtio_copy_chain(mvdev, &request);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(
+ &((struct mic_copy __user *)argp)->out_cookie,
+ &request.out_cookie, sizeof(request.out_cookie))) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ if (copy_to_user(&((struct mic_copy __user *)argp)->out_len,
+ &request.out_len,
+ sizeof(request.out_len))) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case MIC_VIRTIO_CONFIG_CHANGE:
+ {
+ ret = mic_vdev_inited(mvdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = mic_virtio_config_change(mvdev, argp);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d errno ret %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ };
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We return POLLIN | POLLOUT from poll when new buffers are enqueued, and
+ * not when previously enqueued buffers may be available. This means that
+ * in the card->host (TX) path, when userspace is unblocked by poll it
+ * must drain all available descriptors or it can stall.
+ */
+unsigned int mic_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = (struct mic_vdev *)f->private_data;
+ int mask = 0;
+
+ poll_wait(f, &mvdev->waitq, wait);
+
+ if (mic_vdev_inited(mvdev))
+ mask = POLLERR;
+ else if (mvdev->poll_wake) {
+ mvdev->poll_wake = 0;
+ mask = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
+ }
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static inline int
+mic_query_offset(struct mic_vdev *mvdev, unsigned long offset,
+ unsigned long *size, unsigned long *pa)
+{
+ struct mic_device *mdev = mvdev->mdev;
+ unsigned long start = MIC_DP_SIZE;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * MMAP interface is as follows:
+ * offset region
+ * 0x0 virtio device_page
+ * 0x1000 first vring
+ * 0x1000 + size of 1st vring second vring
+ * ....
+ */
+ if (!offset) {
+ *pa = virt_to_phys(mdev->dp);
+ *size = MIC_DP_SIZE;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++) {
+ if (offset == start) {
+ *pa = virt_to_phys(mvdev->vring[i].va);
+ *size = mvdev->vring[i].len;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ start += mvdev->vring[i].len;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maps the device page and virtio rings to user space for readonly access.
+ */
+int
+mic_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = (struct mic_vdev *)f->private_data;
+ unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long pa, size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, size_rem = size;
+ int i, err;
+
+ err = mic_vdev_inited(mvdev);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ while (size_rem) {
+ i = mic_query_offset(mvdev, offset, &size, &pa);
+ if (i < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ err = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start + offset,
+ pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, vma->vm_page_prot);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d type %d size 0x%lx off 0x%lx pa 0x%lx vma 0x%lx\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, mvdev->virtio_id, size, offset,
+ pa, vma->vm_start + offset);
+ size_rem -= size;
+ offset += size;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.h b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..504506c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_fops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC Host driver.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _MIC_FOPS_H_
+#define _MIC_FOPS_H_
+
+int mic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
+int mic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
+ssize_t mic_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *pos);
+long mic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+int mic_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+unsigned int mic_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_main.c b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_main.c
index 70cc235..dd421d5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_main.c
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@

#include "mic_common.h"
#include "mic_debugfs.h"
+#include "mic_fops.h"
+#include "mic_virtio.h"

static const char mic_driver_name[] = "mic";

@@ -79,6 +81,15 @@ struct mic_info {
/* g_mic - Global information about all MIC devices. */
static struct mic_info g_mic;

+static const struct file_operations mic_fops = {
+ .open = mic_open,
+ .release = mic_release,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = mic_ioctl,
+ .poll = mic_poll,
+ .mmap = mic_mmap,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
/* Initialize the device page */
static int mic_dp_init(struct mic_device *mdev)
{
@@ -968,8 +979,20 @@ static int mic_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
mic_bootparam_init(mdev);

mic_create_debug_dir(mdev);
+ cdev_init(&mdev->cdev, &mic_fops);
+ mdev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ rc = cdev_add(&mdev->cdev, MKDEV(MAJOR(g_mic.dev), mdev->id), 1);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cdev_add err id %d rc %d\n", mdev->id, rc);
+ goto cleanup_debug_dir;
+ }
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Probe successful for %s\n", mdev->name);
return 0;
+cleanup_debug_dir:
+ mic_delete_debug_dir(mdev);
+ mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ mic_free_irq(mdev, mdev->shutdown_cookie, mdev);
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
dp_uninit:
mic_dp_uninit(mdev);
sysfs_put:
@@ -1019,6 +1042,7 @@ static void mic_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
id = mdev->id;

mic_stop(mdev, false);
+ cdev_del(&mdev->cdev);
mic_delete_debug_dir(mdev);
mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
mic_free_irq(mdev, mdev->shutdown_cookie, mdev);
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.c b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7282e12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC Host driver.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/virtio_ids.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/virtio_net.h>
+
+#include "mic_common.h"
+#include "mic_virtio.h"
+
+/* See comments in vhost.c for explanation of next_desc() */
+static unsigned next_desc(struct vring_desc *desc)
+{
+ unsigned int next;
+
+ if (!(le16_to_cpu(desc->flags) & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT))
+ return -1U;
+ next = le16_to_cpu(desc->next);
+ read_barrier_depends();
+ return next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Central API which initiates the copies across the PCIe bus.
+ */
+static int mic_virtio_copy_desc_buf(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct vring_desc *desc,
+ void __user *ubuf, u32 rem_len, u32 doff, u32 *out_len)
+{
+ void __iomem *dbuf;
+ int err;
+ u32 len = le32_to_cpu(desc->len);
+ u16 flags = le16_to_cpu(desc->flags);
+ u64 addr = le64_to_cpu(desc->addr);
+
+ dbuf = mvdev->mdev->aper.va + addr + doff;
+ *out_len = min_t(u32, rem_len, len - doff);
+ if (flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) {
+ /*
+ * We are copying to IO below and the subsequent
+ * wmb(..) ensures that the stores have completed.
+ * We should ideally use something like
+ * copy_from_user_toio(..) if it existed.
+ */
+ if (copy_from_user(dbuf, ubuf, *out_len)) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ mvdev->out_bytes += *out_len;
+ wmb();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We are copying from IO below and the subsequent
+ * rmb(..) ensures that the loads have completed.
+ * We should ideally use something like
+ * copy_to_user_fromio(..) if it existed.
+ */
+ if (copy_to_user(ubuf, dbuf, *out_len)) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ mvdev->in_bytes += *out_len;
+ rmb();
+ }
+ err = 0;
+err:
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s: ubuf %p dbuf %p rem_len 0x%x *out_len 0x%x "
+ "dlen 0x%x desc->writable %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, ubuf, dbuf, rem_len, *out_len,
+ len, flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Iterate over the virtio descriptor chain and issue the copies */
+static int _mic_virtio_copy(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy *copy, bool chain)
+{
+ struct mic_vring *vr;
+ struct vring_desc *desc;
+ u32 desc_idx = copy->desc_idx;
+ int ret = 0, iovcnt = copy->iovcnt;
+ struct iovec iov;
+ struct iovec __user *u_iov = copy->iov;
+ u32 rem_ulen, rem_dlen, len, doff;
+ void __user *ubuf = NULL;
+
+ vr = &mvdev->vring[copy->vr_idx];
+ desc = vr->vr.desc;
+ copy->out_len = 0;
+ rem_dlen = le32_to_cpu(desc[desc_idx].len);
+ rem_ulen = 0;
+ doff = 0;
+
+ while (iovcnt && desc_idx != -1U) {
+ if (!rem_ulen) {
+ /* Copy over a new iovec */
+ ret = copy_from_user(&iov, u_iov, sizeof(*u_iov));
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ break;
+ }
+ rem_ulen = iov.iov_len;
+ ubuf = iov.iov_base;
+ }
+ ret = mic_virtio_copy_desc_buf(mvdev,
+ &desc[desc_idx],
+ ubuf, rem_ulen, doff, &len);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s: desc_idx 0x%x rem_ulen 0x%x rem_dlen 0x%x "
+ "doff 0x%x dlen 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, desc_idx, rem_ulen, rem_dlen,
+ doff, le32_to_cpu(desc[desc_idx].len));
+
+ copy->out_len += len;
+ rem_ulen -= len;
+ rem_dlen -= len;
+ ubuf += len;
+ doff += len;
+ /* One iovec is now completed */
+ if (!rem_ulen) {
+ iovcnt--;
+ u_iov++;
+ }
+ /* One descriptor is now completed */
+ if (!rem_dlen) {
+ desc_idx = next_desc(&desc[desc_idx]);
+ if (desc_idx != -1U) {
+ rem_dlen = le32_to_cpu(desc[desc_idx].len);
+ doff = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Return EINVAL if a chain should be processed, but we have run out
+ * of iovecs while there are readable descriptors remaining in the
+ * chain.
+ */
+ if (chain && desc_idx != -1U &&
+ !(le16_to_cpu(desc->flags) & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE)) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s not enough iovecs\n", __func__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void
+mic_update_local_avail(struct mic_vdev *mvdev, u8 vr_idx)
+{
+ struct mic_vring *vr = &mvdev->vring[vr_idx];
+ vr->info->avail_idx++;
+}
+
+/* Update the used ring */
+static void mic_update_used(struct mic_vdev *mvdev, u8 vr_idx,
+ u32 used_desc_idx, u32 used_len)
+{
+ struct mic_vring *vr = &mvdev->vring[vr_idx];
+ u16 used_idx;
+ s8 db = mvdev->dc->h2c_vdev_db;
+
+ used_idx = vr->info->used_idx & (vr->vr.num - 1);
+ iowrite32(used_desc_idx, &vr->vr.used->ring[used_idx].id);
+ iowrite32(used_len, &vr->vr.used->ring[used_idx].len);
+ wmb();
+ iowrite16(++vr->info->used_idx, &vr->vr.used->idx);
+ dev_dbg(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s: ======== vr_idx %d used_idx 0x%x used_len 0x%x ========\n",
+ __func__, vr_idx, used_desc_idx, used_len);
+ wmb();
+ /* Check if the remote device wants us to suppress interrupts */
+ if (le16_to_cpu(vr->vr.avail->flags) & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)
+ return;
+ if (db != -1)
+ mvdev->mdev->ops->send_intr(mvdev->mdev, db);
+}
+
+static inline int verify_copy_args(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy *request)
+{
+ if (request->vr_idx >= mvdev->dd->num_vq) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EINVAL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (request->desc_idx >=
+ le16_to_cpu(mic_vq_config(mvdev->dd)->num)) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EINVAL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define PROCESS_DESC_CHAIN true
+
+/* Copy a specified number of virtio descriptors in a chain */
+int mic_virtio_copy_desc(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy_desc *request)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mutex *vr_mutex;
+
+ err = verify_copy_args(mvdev, &request->copy);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ vr_mutex = &mvdev->vr_mutex[request->copy.vr_idx];
+ mutex_lock(vr_mutex);
+ if (!mic_vdevup(mvdev)) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ err = _mic_virtio_copy(mvdev, &request->copy, !PROCESS_DESC_CHAIN);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+ } else if (request->used_desc_idx != -1) {
+ if (request->used_desc_idx >=
+ le16_to_cpu(mic_vq_config(mvdev->dd)->num)) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EINVAL);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ mic_update_local_avail(mvdev, request->copy.vr_idx);
+ mic_update_used(mvdev, request->copy.vr_idx,
+ request->used_desc_idx, request->used_len);
+ }
+err:
+ mutex_unlock(vr_mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Copy a chain of virtio descriptors */
+int mic_virtio_copy_chain(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy *request)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mutex *vr_mutex;
+
+ err = verify_copy_args(mvdev, request);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ vr_mutex = &mvdev->vr_mutex[request->vr_idx];
+ mutex_lock(vr_mutex);
+ if (!mic_vdevup(mvdev)) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ err = _mic_virtio_copy(mvdev, request, PROCESS_DESC_CHAIN);
+ if (!err) {
+ mic_update_local_avail(mvdev, request->vr_idx);
+ mic_update_used(mvdev, request->vr_idx,
+ request->desc_idx, request->out_len);
+ } else
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, err);
+err:
+ mutex_unlock(vr_mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void mic_virtio_init_post(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ struct mic_vqconfig *vqconfig = mic_vq_config(mvdev->dd);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++) {
+ if (!le64_to_cpu(vqconfig[i].used_address)) {
+ dev_warn(mic_dev(mvdev), "used_address zero??\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ mvdev->vring[i].vr.used =
+ mvdev->mdev->aper.va +
+ le64_to_cpu(vqconfig[i].used_address);
+ }
+
+ smp_wmb();
+ mvdev->dc->used_address_updated = 0;
+
+ dev_info(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s: device type %d LINKUP\n",
+ __func__, mvdev->virtio_id);
+}
+
+static inline void mic_virtio_device_reset(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ dev_info(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s: status %d device type %d RESET\n",
+ __func__, mvdev->dd->status, mvdev->virtio_id);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++)
+ /*
+ * Avoid lockdep false positive. The + 1 is for the mic
+ * mutex which is held in the reset devices code path.
+ */
+ mutex_lock_nested(&mvdev->vr_mutex[i], i + 1);
+
+ /* 0 status means "reset" */
+ mvdev->dd->status = 0;
+ mvdev->dc->vdev_reset = 0;
+ mvdev->dc->host_ack = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++) {
+ mvdev->vring[i].info->avail_idx = 0;
+ mvdev->vring[i].info->used_idx = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++)
+ mutex_unlock(&mvdev->vr_mutex[i]);
+}
+
+void mic_virtio_reset_devices(struct mic_device *mdev)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev;
+
+ dev_info(&mdev->pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
+
+ WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev->mic_mutex));
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &mdev->vdev_list) {
+ mvdev = list_entry(pos, struct mic_vdev, list);
+ mic_virtio_device_reset(mvdev);
+ mvdev->poll_wake = 1;
+ wake_up(&mvdev->waitq);
+ }
+}
+
+void mic_bh_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = container_of(work, struct mic_vdev,
+ virtio_bh_work);
+
+ if (mvdev->dc->used_address_updated)
+ mic_virtio_init_post(mvdev);
+
+ if (mvdev->dc->vdev_reset)
+ mic_virtio_device_reset(mvdev);
+
+ mvdev->poll_wake = 1;
+ wake_up(&mvdev->waitq);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mic_virtio_intr_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+
+ struct mic_vdev *mvdev = data;
+ struct mic_device *mdev = mvdev->mdev;
+
+ mdev->ops->ack_interrupt(mdev);
+ schedule_work(&mvdev->virtio_bh_work);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int mic_virtio_config_change(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ void __user *argp)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wake);
+ int ret = 0, retry = 100, i;
+ struct mic_bootparam *bootparam = mvdev->mdev->dp;
+ s8 db = bootparam->h2c_config_db;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mvdev->mdev->mic_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++)
+ mutex_lock_nested(&mvdev->vr_mutex[i], i + 1);
+
+ if (db == -1 || mvdev->dd->type == -1) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from_user(mic_vq_configspace(mvdev->dd),
+ argp, mvdev->dd->config_len)) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ mvdev->dc->config_change = MIC_VIRTIO_PARAM_CONFIG_CHANGED;
+ smp_wmb();
+ mvdev->mdev->ops->send_intr(mvdev->mdev, db);
+
+ for (i = retry; i--;) {
+ ret = wait_event_timeout(wake,
+ mvdev->dc->guest_ack, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(mic_dev(mvdev),
+ "%s %d retry: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, retry);
+ mvdev->dc->config_change = 0;
+ mvdev->dc->guest_ack = 0;
+exit:
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++)
+ mutex_unlock(&mvdev->vr_mutex[i]);
+ mutex_unlock(&mvdev->mdev->mic_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int mic_copy_dp_entry(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ void __user *argp,
+ __u8 *type,
+ struct mic_device_desc **devpage)
+{
+ struct mic_device *mdev = mvdev->mdev;
+ struct mic_device_desc dd, *dd_config, *devp;
+ struct mic_vqconfig *vqconfig;
+ int ret = 0, i;
+ bool slot_found = false;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&dd, argp, sizeof(dd))) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EFAULT);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (mic_aligned_desc_size(&dd) > MIC_MAX_DESC_BLK_SIZE
+ || dd.num_vq > MIC_MAX_VRINGS) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EINVAL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dd_config = kmalloc(mic_desc_size(&dd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (dd_config == NULL) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -ENOMEM);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (copy_from_user(dd_config, argp, mic_desc_size(&dd))) {
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ vqconfig = mic_vq_config(dd_config);
+ for (i = 0; i < dd.num_vq; i++) {
+ if (le16_to_cpu(vqconfig[i].num) > MIC_MAX_VRING_ENTRIES) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Find the first free device page entry */
+ for (i = mic_aligned_size(struct mic_bootparam);
+ i < MIC_DP_SIZE - mic_total_desc_size(dd_config);
+ i += mic_total_desc_size(devp)) {
+ devp = mdev->dp + i;
+ if (devp->type == 0 || devp->type == -1) {
+ slot_found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!slot_found) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* Save off the type before doing the memcpy. Type will be set in the
+ * end after completing all initialization for the new device */
+ *type = dd_config->type;
+ dd_config->type = 0;
+ memcpy(devp, dd_config, mic_desc_size(dd_config));
+
+ *devpage = devp;
+exit:
+ kfree(dd_config);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void mic_init_device_ctrl(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_device_desc *devpage)
+{
+ struct mic_device_ctrl *dc;
+
+ dc = mvdev->dc = (void *)devpage + mic_aligned_desc_size(devpage);
+
+ dc->config_change = 0;
+ dc->guest_ack = 0;
+ dc->vdev_reset = 0;
+ dc->host_ack = 0;
+ dc->used_address_updated = 0;
+ dc->c2h_vdev_db = -1;
+ dc->h2c_vdev_db = -1;
+}
+
+int mic_virtio_add_device(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ void __user *argp)
+{
+ struct mic_device *mdev = mvdev->mdev;
+ struct mic_device_desc *dd;
+ struct mic_vqconfig *vqconfig;
+ int vr_size, i, j, ret;
+ u8 type;
+ s8 db;
+ char irqname[10];
+ struct mic_bootparam *bootparam = mdev->dp;
+ u16 num;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+
+ ret = mic_copy_dp_entry(mvdev, argp, &type, &dd);
+ if (ret) {
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mic_init_device_ctrl(mvdev, dd);
+
+ mvdev->dd = dd;
+ mvdev->virtio_id = type;
+ vqconfig = mic_vq_config(dd);
+ INIT_WORK(&mvdev->virtio_bh_work, mic_bh_handler);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dd->num_vq; i++) {
+ struct mic_vring *vr = &mvdev->vring[i];
+ num = le16_to_cpu(vqconfig[i].num);
+ mutex_init(&mvdev->vr_mutex[i]);
+ vr_size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(num, MIC_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN) +
+ sizeof(struct _mic_vring_info));
+ vr->va = (void *)
+ __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
+ get_order(vr_size));
+ if (!vr->va) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ vr->len = vr_size;
+ vr->info = vr->va + vring_size(num, MIC_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN);
+ vr->info->magic = MIC_MAGIC + mvdev->virtio_id + i;
+ vqconfig[i].address = mic_map_single(mdev,
+ vr->va, vr_size);
+ if (mic_map_error(vqconfig[i].address)) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vr->va,
+ get_order(vr_size));
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, ret);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ vqconfig[i].address = cpu_to_le64(vqconfig[i].address);
+
+ vring_init(&vr->vr, num,
+ vr->va, MIC_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN);
+
+ dev_dbg(&mdev->pdev->dev,
+ "%s %d index %d va %p info %p vr_size 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, i, vr->va, vr->info, vr_size);
+ }
+
+ snprintf(irqname, sizeof(irqname),
+ "mic%dvirtio%d", mdev->id, mvdev->virtio_id);
+ mvdev->virtio_db = mic_next_db(mdev);
+ mvdev->virtio_cookie = mic_request_irq(mdev, mic_virtio_intr_handler,
+ irqname, mvdev, mvdev->virtio_db, MIC_INTR_DB);
+ if (IS_ERR(mvdev->virtio_cookie)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(mvdev->virtio_cookie);
+ dev_dbg(&mdev->pdev->dev, "request irq failed\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ mvdev->dc->c2h_vdev_db = mvdev->virtio_db;
+
+ list_add_tail(&mvdev->list, &mdev->vdev_list);
+ /*
+ * Now that we are completely initialized, set the type to "commit"
+ * the addition of the new device.
+ * For x86 we only need a compiler barrier before dd->type. For other
+ * platforms we need smp_wmb(..) since we are writing to system memory
+ * and type needs to be visible to all CPUs or MIC.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ dd->type = type;
+
+ dev_info(&mdev->pdev->dev, "Added virtio device id %d\n", dd->type);
+
+ db = bootparam->h2c_config_db;
+ if (db != -1)
+ mdev->ops->send_intr(mdev, db);
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ return 0;
+err:
+ vqconfig = mic_vq_config(dd);
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ mic_unmap_single(mdev, le64_to_cpu(vqconfig[j].address),
+ mvdev->vring[j].len);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)mvdev->vring[j].va,
+ get_order(mvdev->vring[j].len));
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void mic_virtio_del_device(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos, *tmp;
+ struct mic_vdev *tmp_mvdev;
+ struct mic_device *mdev = mvdev->mdev;
+ DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wake);
+ int i, ret, retry = 100;
+ struct mic_vqconfig *vqconfig;
+ struct mic_bootparam *bootparam = mdev->dp;
+ s8 db;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+ db = bootparam->h2c_config_db;
+ if (db == -1)
+ goto skip_hot_remove;
+ dev_info(&mdev->pdev->dev,
+ "Requesting hot remove id %d\n", mvdev->virtio_id);
+ mvdev->dc->config_change = MIC_VIRTIO_PARAM_DEV_REMOVE;
+ smp_wmb();
+ mdev->ops->send_intr(mdev, db);
+ for (i = retry; i--;) {
+ ret = wait_event_timeout(wake,
+ mvdev->dc->guest_ack, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ dev_info(&mdev->pdev->dev,
+ "Device id %d config_change %d guest_ack %d\n",
+ mvdev->virtio_id, mvdev->dc->config_change,
+ mvdev->dc->guest_ack);
+ mvdev->dc->config_change = 0;
+ mvdev->dc->guest_ack = 0;
+skip_hot_remove:
+ mic_free_irq(mdev, mvdev->virtio_cookie, mvdev);
+ flush_work(&mvdev->virtio_bh_work);
+ vqconfig = mic_vq_config(mvdev->dd);
+ for (i = 0; i < mvdev->dd->num_vq; i++) {
+ mic_unmap_single(mdev, le64_to_cpu(vqconfig[i].address),
+ mvdev->vring[i].len);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)mvdev->vring[i].va,
+ get_order(mvdev->vring[i].len));
+ }
+
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, &mdev->vdev_list) {
+ tmp_mvdev = list_entry(pos, struct mic_vdev, list);
+ if (tmp_mvdev == mvdev) {
+ list_del(pos);
+ dev_info(&mdev->pdev->dev,
+ "Removing virtio device id %d\n",
+ mvdev->virtio_id);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ mvdev->dd->type = -1;
+ mutex_unlock(&mdev->mic_mutex);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.h b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e2a439
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/misc/mic/host/mic_virtio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC Host driver.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef MIC_VIRTIO_H
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
+
+#include <linux/mic_ioctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * Note on endianness.
+ * 1. Host can be both BE or LE
+ * 2. Guest/card is LE. Host uses le_to_cpu to access desc/avail
+ * rings and ioreadXX/iowriteXX to access used ring.
+ * 3. Device page exposed by host to guest contains LE values. Guest
+ * accesses these using ioreadXX/iowriteXX etc. This way in general we
+ * obey the virtio spec according to which guest works with native
+ * endianness and host is aware of guest endianness and does all
+ * required endianness conversion.
+ * 4. Data provided from user space to guest (in ADD_DEVICE and
+ * CONFIG_CHANGE ioctl's) is not interpreted by the driver and should be
+ * in guest endianness.
+ */
+
+struct mic_vdev {
+ int virtio_id;
+ wait_queue_head_t waitq;
+ struct mic_device *mdev;
+ int poll_wake;
+ unsigned long out_bytes;
+ unsigned long in_bytes;
+ struct mic_vring vring[MIC_MAX_VRINGS];
+ struct work_struct virtio_bh_work;
+ struct mutex vr_mutex[MIC_MAX_VRINGS];
+ struct mic_device_desc *dd;
+ struct mic_device_ctrl *dc;
+ struct list_head list;
+ int virtio_db;
+ struct mic_irq *virtio_cookie;
+};
+
+void mic_virtio_uninit(struct mic_device *mdev);
+int mic_virtio_add_device(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ void __user *argp);
+void mic_virtio_del_device(struct mic_vdev *mvdev);
+int mic_virtio_config_change(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ void __user *argp);
+int mic_virtio_copy_desc(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy_desc *request);
+void mic_virtio_reset_devices(struct mic_device *mdev);
+int mic_virtio_copy_chain(struct mic_vdev *mvdev,
+ struct mic_copy *request);
+void mic_bh_handler(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static inline struct device *mic_dev(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ return &mvdev->mdev->pdev->dev;
+}
+
+static inline int mic_vdev_inited(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ /* Device has not been created yet */
+ if (!mvdev->dd || !mvdev->dd->type) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -EINVAL);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Device has been removed/deleted */
+ if (mvdev->dd->type == -1) {
+ dev_err(mic_dev(mvdev), "%s %d err %d\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, -ENODEV);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool mic_vdevup(struct mic_vdev *mvdev)
+{
+ return !!mvdev->dd->status;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
index 8f985dd..1579aab 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
@@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ header-y += mei.h
header-y += mempolicy.h
header-y += meye.h
header-y += mic_common.h
+header-y += mic_ioctl.h
header-y += mii.h
header-y += minix_fs.h
header-y += mman.h
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mic_common.h b/include/uapi/linux/mic_common.h
index b8edede..2576d0b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/mic_common.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mic_common.h
@@ -26,7 +26,61 @@
#ifndef __MIC_COMMON_H_
#define __MIC_COMMON_H_

-#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#define ALIGN(a, x) (((a) + (x) - 1) & ~((x) - 1))
+#define __aligned(x) __attribute__ ((aligned(x)))
+#endif
+
+#define mic_aligned_size(x) ALIGN(sizeof(x), 8)
+
+
+/**
+ * struct mic_device_desc: Virtio device information shared between the
+ * virtio driver and userspace backend
+ *
+ * @type: Device type: console/network/disk etc. Type 0/-1 terminates.
+ * @num_vq: Number of virtqueues.
+ * @feature_len: Number of bytes of feature bits. Multiply by 2: one for
+ host features and one for guest acknowledgements.
+ * @config_len: Number of bytes of the config array after virtqueues.
+ * @status: A status byte, written by the Guest.
+ * @config: Start of the following variable length config.
+ */
+struct mic_device_desc {
+ __s8 type;
+ __u8 num_vq;
+ __u8 feature_len;
+ __u8 config_len;
+ __u8 status;
+ __u64 config[0];
+} __aligned(8);
+
+/**
+ * struct mic_device_ctrl: Per virtio device information in the device page
+ * used internally by the host and card side drivers.
+ *
+ * @vdev: Used for storing MIC vdev information by the guest.
+ * @config_change: Set to 1 by host when a config change is requested.
+ * @vdev_reset: Set to 1 by guest to indicate virtio device has been reset.
+ * @guest_ack: Set to 1 by guest to ack a command.
+ * @host_ack: Set to 1 by host to ack a command.
+ * @used_address_updated: Set to 1 by guest when the used address should be
+ * updated.
+ * @c2h_vdev_db: The doorbell number to be used by guest. Set by host.
+ * @h2c_vdev_db: The doorbell number to be used by host. Set by guest.
+ */
+struct mic_device_ctrl {
+ __u64 vdev;
+ __u8 config_change;
+ __u8 vdev_reset;
+ __u8 guest_ack;
+ __u8 host_ack;
+ __u8 used_address_updated;
+ __s8 c2h_vdev_db;
+ __s8 h2c_vdev_db;
+} __aligned(8);

/**
* struct mic_bootparam: Virtio device independent information in device page
@@ -47,6 +101,115 @@ struct mic_bootparam {
__u8 shutdown_card;
} __aligned(8);

+/**
+ * struct mic_device_page: High level representation of the device page
+ *
+ * @bootparam: The bootparam structure is used for sharing information and
+ * status updates between MIC host and card drivers.
+ * @desc: Array of MIC virtio device descriptors.
+ */
+struct mic_device_page {
+ struct mic_bootparam bootparam;
+ struct mic_device_desc desc[0];
+};
+/**
+ * struct mic_vqconfig: This is how we expect the device configuration field
+ * for a virtqueue to be laid out in config space.
+ *
+ * @address: Guest/MIC physical address of the virtio ring
+ * (avail and desc rings)
+ * @used_address: Guest/MIC physical address of the used ring
+ * @num: The number of entries in the virtio_ring
+ */
+struct mic_vqconfig {
+ __u64 address;
+ __u64 used_address;
+ __u16 num;
+} __aligned(8);
+
+/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
+ * This is pagesize for historical reasons. */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN 4096
+
+#define MIC_MAX_VRINGS 4
+#define MIC_VRING_ENTRIES 128
+
+/*
+ * Max vring entries (power of 2) to ensure desc and avail rings
+ * fit in a single page
+ */
+#define MIC_MAX_VRING_ENTRIES 128
+
+/**
+ * Max size of the desc block in bytes: includes:
+ * - struct mic_device_desc
+ * - struct mic_vqconfig (num_vq of these)
+ * - host and guest features
+ * - virtio device config space
+ */
+#define MIC_MAX_DESC_BLK_SIZE 256
+
+/**
+ * struct _mic_vring_info - Host vring info exposed to userspace backend
+ *
+ * @avail_idx: host avail idx
+ * @used_idx: host used idx
+ * @magic: A magic debug cookie.
+ */
+struct _mic_vring_info {
+ __u16 avail_idx;
+ __u16 used_idx;
+ int magic;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mic_vring - Vring information.
+ *
+ * @vr: The virtio ring.
+ * @info: Host vring information exposed to the card.
+ * @va: The va for the buffer allocated for vr and info.
+ * @len: The length of the buffer required for allocating vr and info.
+ */
+struct mic_vring {
+ struct vring vr;
+ struct _mic_vring_info *info;
+ void *va;
+ int len;
+};
+
+#define mic_aligned_desc_size(d) ALIGN(mic_desc_size(d), 8)
+
+#ifndef INTEL_MIC_CARD
+static inline unsigned mic_desc_size(const struct mic_device_desc *desc)
+{
+ return mic_aligned_size(*desc)
+ + desc->num_vq * mic_aligned_size(struct mic_vqconfig)
+ + desc->feature_len * 2
+ + desc->config_len;
+}
+
+static inline struct mic_vqconfig *
+mic_vq_config(const struct mic_device_desc *desc)
+{
+ return (struct mic_vqconfig *)(desc + 1);
+}
+
+static inline __u8 *mic_vq_features(const struct mic_device_desc *desc)
+{
+ return (__u8 *)(mic_vq_config(desc) + desc->num_vq);
+}
+
+static inline __u8 *mic_vq_configspace(const struct mic_device_desc *desc)
+{
+ return mic_vq_features(desc) + desc->feature_len * 2;
+}
+static inline unsigned mic_total_desc_size(struct mic_device_desc *desc)
+{
+ return mic_aligned_desc_size(desc) +
+ mic_aligned_size(struct mic_device_ctrl);
+}
+#endif
+
/* Device page size */
#define MIC_DP_SIZE 4096

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mic_ioctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/mic_ioctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02e1518
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/mic_ioctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC Host driver.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _MIC_IOCTL_H_
+#define _MIC_IOCTL_H_
+
+#include <linux/mic_common.h>
+
+/*
+ * mic_copy - MIC virtio descriptor copy.
+ *
+ * @iov: An array of IOVEC structures containing user space buffers.
+ * @iovcnt: Number of IOVEC structures in iov.
+ * @vr_idx: The vring index.
+ * @desc_idx: The starting desc index.
+ * @out_cookie: A cookie returned by the driver to identify this copy.
+ * @out_len: The aggregate of the total length written to or read from
+ * the virtio device.
+ */
+struct mic_copy {
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+ struct iovec __user *iov;
+#else
+ struct iovec *iov;
+#endif
+ int iovcnt;
+ __u8 vr_idx;
+ __u32 desc_idx;
+ __u64 out_cookie;
+ __u32 out_len;
+};
+
+/*
+ * mic_copy_desc - MIC virtio copy.
+ *
+ * @copy - MIC virtio descriptor copy.
+ * @used_desc_idx - The desc index to update the used ring with.
+ * The used index is not updated if the used_idx is -1.
+ * @used_len - The length to update the used ring with.
+ */
+struct mic_copy_desc {
+ struct mic_copy copy;
+ __u32 used_desc_idx;
+ __u32 used_len;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Add a new virtio device
+ * The (struct mic_device_desc *) pointer points to a device page entry
+ * for the virtio device consisting of:
+ * - struct mic_device_desc
+ * - struct mic_vqconfig (num_vq of these)
+ * - host and guest features
+ * - virtio device config space
+ * The total size referenced by the pointer should equal the size returned
+ * by desc_size() in mic_common.h
+ */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_ADD_DEVICE _IOWR('s', 1, struct mic_device_desc *)
+
+/*
+ * Copy the number of entries in the iovec and update the used index
+ * if requested by the user.
+ */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_COPY_DESC _IOWR('s', 2, struct mic_copy_desc *)
+
+/*
+ * Copy iovec entries upto the length of the chain. The number of entries
+ * must be >= the length of the chain else -1 is returned and errno set
+ * to EINVAL.
+ */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_COPY_CHAIN _IOWR('s', 3, struct mic_copy *)
+
+/*
+ * Notify virtio device of a config change
+ * The (__u8 *) pointer points to config space values for the device
+ * as they should be written into the device page. The total size
+ * referenced by the pointer should equal the config_len field of struct
+ * mic_device_desc.
+ */
+#define MIC_VIRTIO_CONFIG_CHANGE _IOWR('s', 5, __u8 *)
+
+#endif
--
1.8.2.1


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