Messages in this thread | | | Date | Tue, 25 Sep 2012 09:27:36 -0400 | From | Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <> | Subject | Re: [RFC PATCH] x86-32: Start out eflags and cr4 clean |
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On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 04:27:19PM -0700, H. Peter Anvin wrote: > From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@linux.intel.com> > > %cr4 is supposed to reflect a set of features into which the operating > system is opting in. If the BIOS or bootloader leaks bits here, this > is not desirable. Consider a bootloader passing in %cr4.pae set to a > legacy paging kernel, for example -- it will not have any immediate > effect, but the kernel would crash when turning paging on. > > A similar argument applies to %eflags, and since we have to look for > %eflags.id being settable we can use a sequence which clears %eflags > as a side effect. > > Note that we already do this for x86-64. > > I would like opinions on this especially from the PV crowd and > nonstandard platforms (e.g. OLPC) to make sure we don't screw them up. >
From a glance at this it looks ok - as we do not ever end up in this function at all. Our entry point in the kernel is from startup_xen.
But just to make sure that nothing is amiss let me take this patch on a spin.
And thank you for CC-ing me.
> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> > --- > arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S | 31 ++++++++++++++++--------------- > 1 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S > index d42ab17..957a47a 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S > @@ -287,27 +287,28 @@ ENTRY(startup_32_smp) > leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp > > default_entry: > - > /* > * New page tables may be in 4Mbyte page mode and may > * be using the global pages. > * > * NOTE! If we are on a 486 we may have no cr4 at all! > - * So we do not try to touch it unless we really have > - * some bits in it to set. This won't work if the BSP > - * implements cr4 but this AP does not -- very unlikely > - * but be warned! The same applies to the pse feature > - * if not equally supported. --macro > - * > - * NOTE! We have to correct for the fact that we're > - * not yet offset PAGE_OFFSET.. > + * Specifically, cr4 exists if and only if CPUID exists, > + * which in turn exists if and only if EFLAGS.ID exists. > */ > -#define cr4_bits pa(mmu_cr4_features) > - movl cr4_bits,%edx > - andl %edx,%edx > - jz 6f > - movl %cr4,%eax # Turn on paging options (PSE,PAE,..) > - orl %edx,%eax > + movl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%ecx > + pushl %ecx > + popfl > + pushfl > + popl %eax > + pushl $0 > + popfl > + pushfl > + popl %edx > + xorl %edx,%eax > + testl %ecx,%eax > + jz 6f # No ID flag = no CPUID = no CR4 > + > + movl pa(mmu_cr4_features),%eax > movl %eax,%cr4 > > testb $X86_CR4_PAE, %al # check if PAE is enabled > -- > 1.7.6.5 > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ >
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