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Subject[PATCH 2/2] MIPS: Align swapper_pg_dir to 64K for better TLB Refill code.
Date
From: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>

We can save an instruction in the TLB Refill path for kernel mappings
by aligning swapper_pg_dir on a 64K boundary. The address of
swapper_pg_dir can be generated with a single LUI instead of
LUI/{D}ADDUI.

The alignment of __init_end is bumped up to 64K so there are no holes
between it and swapper_pg_dir, which is placed at the very beginning
of .bss.

The alignment of invalid_pmd_table and invalid_pte_table can be
relaxed to PAGE_SIZE. We do this by using __page_aligned_bss, which
has the added benefit of eliminating alignment holes in .bss.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
---
arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
arch/mips/mm/init.c | 17 +++++++++--------
2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index df243a6..007ccbe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * Put .bss..swapper_pg_dir as the first thing in .bss. This will
+ * ensure that it has .bss alignment (64K).
+ */
+#define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS *(.bss..swapper_pg_dir)
+
#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>

#undef mips
@@ -119,11 +126,21 @@ SECTIONS
}

PERCPU_SECTION(1 << CONFIG_MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
- . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * Align to 64K in attempt to eliminate holes before the
+ * .bss..swapper_pg_dir section at the start of .bss. This
+ * also satisfies PAGE_SIZE alignment as the largest page size
+ * allowed is 64K.
+ */
+ . = ALIGN(0x10000);
__init_end = .;
/* freed after init ends here */

- BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
+ /*
+ * Force .bss to 64K alignment so that .bss..swapper_pg_dir
+ * gets that alignment. .sbss should be empty, so there will be
+ * no holes after __init_end. */
+ BSS_SECTION(0, 0x10000, 0)

_end = . ;

diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/init.c b/arch/mips/mm/init.c
index 1a85ba9..be9acb2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/init.c
@@ -469,19 +469,20 @@ void __init_refok free_initmem(void)
#ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT
unsigned long pgd_current[NR_CPUS];
#endif
-/*
- * On 64-bit we've got three-level pagetables with a slightly
- * different layout ...
- */
-#define __page_aligned(order) __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE<<order)))

/*
* gcc 3.3 and older have trouble determining that PTRS_PER_PGD and PGD_ORDER
* are constants. So we use the variants from asm-offset.h until that gcc
* will officially be retired.
+ *
+ * Align swapper_pg_dir in to 64K, allows its address to be loaded
+ * with a single LUI instruction in the TLB handlers. If we used
+ * __aligned(64K), its size would get rounded up to the alignment
+ * size, and waste space. So we place it in its own section and align
+ * it in the linker script.
*/
-pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[_PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned(_PGD_ORDER);
+pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[_PTRS_PER_PGD] __section(.bss..swapper_pg_dir);
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
-pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned(PMD_ORDER);
+pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
#endif
-pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned(PTE_ORDER);
+pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
--
1.7.2.3


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