lkml.org 
[lkml]   [2012]   [Jul]   [20]   [last100]   RSS Feed
Views: [wrap][no wrap]   [headers]  [forward] 
 
Messages in this thread
/
Date
From
SubjectRe: [PATCH 1/9] workqueue: perform cpu down operations from low priority cpu_notifier()
On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 10:12:21AM -0700, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Currently, all workqueue cpu hotplug operations run off
> CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE which is higher than normal notifiers. This is to
> ensure that workqueue is up and running while bringing up a CPU before
> other notifiers try to use workqueue on the CPU.
>
> Per-cpu workqueues are supposed to remain working and bound to the CPU
> for normal CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers. This holds mostly true even
> with workqueue offlining running with higher priority because
> workqueue CPU_DOWN_PREPARE only creates a bound trustee thread which
> runs the per-cpu workqueue without concurrency management without
> explicitly detaching the existing workers.
>
> However, if the trustee needs to create new workers, it creates
> unbound workers which may wander off to other CPUs while
> CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers are in progress. Furthermore, if the CPU
> down is cancelled, the per-CPU workqueue may end up with workers which
> aren't bound to the CPU.
>
> While reliably reproducible with a convoluted artificial test-case
> involving scheduling and flushing CPU burning work items from CPU down
> notifiers, this isn't very likely to happen in the wild, and, even
> when it happens, the effects are likely to be hidden by the following
> successful CPU down.
>
> Fix it by using different priorities for up and down notifiers - high
> priority for up operations and low priority for down operations.

Cool!!!

This certainly provides another data point in favor of running down
notifiers in the opposite order from up notifiers. ;-)

This series passes light rcutorture/hotplug testing, will be testing
it more.

Thanx, Paul

> Workqueue cpu hotplug operations will soon go through further cleanup.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> ---
> include/linux/cpu.h | 5 +++--
> kernel/workqueue.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
> index 2e9b9eb..ce7a074 100644
> --- a/include/linux/cpu.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
> @@ -73,8 +73,9 @@ enum {
> /* migration should happen before other stuff but after perf */
> CPU_PRI_PERF = 20,
> CPU_PRI_MIGRATION = 10,
> - /* prepare workqueues for other notifiers */
> - CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE = 5,
> + /* bring up workqueues before normal notifiers and down after */
> + CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_UP = 5,
> + CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_DOWN = -5,
> };
>
> #define CPU_ONLINE 0x0002 /* CPU (unsigned)v is up */
> diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
> index 4fa9e35..f59b7fd 100644
> --- a/kernel/workqueue.c
> +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
> @@ -3644,6 +3644,41 @@ err_destroy:
> return NOTIFY_BAD;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Workqueues should be brought up before normal priority CPU notifiers.
> + * This will be registered high priority CPU notifier.
> + */
> +static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_up_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
> + unsigned long action,
> + void *hcpu)
> +{
> + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
> + case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
> + case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
> + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
> + case CPU_ONLINE:
> + return workqueue_cpu_callback(nfb, action, hcpu);
> + }
> + return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Workqueues should be brought down after normal priority CPU notifiers.
> + * This will be registered as low priority CPU notifier.
> + */
> +static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_down_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
> + unsigned long action,
> + void *hcpu)
> +{
> + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
> + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
> + case CPU_DYING:
> + case CPU_POST_DEAD:
> + return workqueue_cpu_callback(nfb, action, hcpu);
> + }
> + return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>
> struct work_for_cpu {
> @@ -3839,7 +3874,8 @@ static int __init init_workqueues(void)
> unsigned int cpu;
> int i;
>
> - cpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_callback, CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE);
> + cpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_up_callback, CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_UP);
> + cpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_down_callback, CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_DOWN);
>
> /* initialize gcwqs */
> for_each_gcwq_cpu(cpu) {
> --
> 1.7.7.3
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
>



\
 
 \ /
  Last update: 2012-07-21 00:41    [W:0.136 / U:0.180 seconds]
©2003-2020 Jasper Spaans|hosted at Digital Ocean and TransIP|Read the blog|Advertise on this site