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    Subject[PATCH v4 3/3] netdev/of/phy: Add MDIO bus multiplexer driven by GPIO lines.
    Date
    From: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>

    The GPIO pins select which sub bus is connected to the master.

    Initially tested with an sn74cbtlv3253 switch device wired into the
    MDIO bus.

    Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
    ---
    .../devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux-gpio.txt | 127 +++++++++++++++++
    drivers/net/phy/Kconfig | 10 ++
    drivers/net/phy/Makefile | 1 +
    drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++
    4 files changed, 280 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
    create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux-gpio.txt
    create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c

    diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux-gpio.txt
    new file mode 100644
    index 0000000..7938411
    --- /dev/null
    +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux-gpio.txt
    @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
    +Properties for an MDIO bus multiplexer/switch controlled by GPIO pins.
    +
    +This is a special case of a MDIO bus multiplexer. One or more GPIO
    +lines are used to control which child bus is connected.
    +
    +Required properties in addition to the generic multiplexer properties:
    +
    +- compatible : mdio-mux-gpio.
    +- gpios : GPIO specifiers for each GPIO line. One or more must be specified.
    +
    +
    +Example :
    +
    + /* The parent MDIO bus. */
    + smi1: mdio@1180000001900 {
    + compatible = "cavium,octeon-3860-mdio";
    + #address-cells = <1>;
    + #size-cells = <0>;
    + reg = <0x11800 0x00001900 0x0 0x40>;
    + };
    +
    + /*
    + An NXP sn74cbtlv3253 dual 1-of-4 switch controlled by a
    + pair of GPIO lines. Child busses 2 and 3 populated with 4
    + PHYs each.
    + */
    + mdio-mux {
    + compatible = "mdio-mux-gpio";
    + gpios = <&gpio1 3 0>, <&gpio1 4 0>;
    + mdio-parent-bus = <&smi1>;
    + #address-cells = <1>;
    + #size-cells = <0>;
    +
    + mdio@2 {
    + reg = <2>;
    + #address-cells = <1>;
    + #size-cells = <0>;
    +
    + phy11: ethernet-phy@1 {
    + reg = <1>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <10 8>; /* Pin 10, active low */
    + };
    + phy12: ethernet-phy@2 {
    + reg = <2>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <10 8>; /* Pin 10, active low */
    + };
    + phy13: ethernet-phy@3 {
    + reg = <3>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <10 8>; /* Pin 10, active low */
    + };
    + phy14: ethernet-phy@4 {
    + reg = <4>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <10 8>; /* Pin 10, active low */
    + };
    + };
    +
    + mdio@3 {
    + reg = <3>;
    + #address-cells = <1>;
    + #size-cells = <0>;
    +
    + phy21: ethernet-phy@1 {
    + reg = <1>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <12 8>; /* Pin 12, active low */
    + };
    + phy22: ethernet-phy@2 {
    + reg = <2>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <12 8>; /* Pin 12, active low */
    + };
    + phy23: ethernet-phy@3 {
    + reg = <3>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <12 8>; /* Pin 12, active low */
    + };
    + phy24: ethernet-phy@4 {
    + reg = <4>;
    + compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
    + marvell,reg-init = <3 0x10 0 0x5777>,
    + <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>,
    + <3 0x12 0 0x4105>,
    + <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>;
    + interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
    + interrupts = <12 8>; /* Pin 12, active low */
    + };
    + };
    + };
    diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
    index 222b06b..39d8c66 100644
    --- a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
    +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
    @@ -143,6 +143,16 @@ config MDIO_BUS_MUX
    to a parent bus. Switching between child busses is done by
    device specific drivers.

    +config MDIO_BUS_MUX_GPIO
    + tristate "Support for GPIO controlled MDIO bus multiplexers"
    + depends on GENERIC_GPIO
    + select MDIO_BUS_MUX
    + help
    + This module provides a driver for MDIO bus multiplexers that
    + are controlled via GPIO lines. The multiplexer connects one of
    + several child MDIO busses to a parent bus. Child bus
    + selection is under the control of GPIO lines.
    +
    endif # PHYLIB

    config MICREL_KS8995MA
    diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
    index a6b50e7..f51af68 100644
    --- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
    +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
    @@ -26,3 +26,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_OCTEON) += mdio-octeon.o
    obj-$(CONFIG_MICREL_KS8995MA) += spi_ks8995.o
    obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PHY) += amd.o
    obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_BUS_MUX) += mdio-mux.o
    +obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_BUS_MUX_GPIO) += mdio-mux-gpio.o
    diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
    new file mode 100644
    index 0000000..e0cc4ef
    --- /dev/null
    +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
    @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
    +/*
    + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
    + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
    + * for more details.
    + *
    + * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 Cavium, Inc.
    + */
    +
    +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
    +#include <linux/device.h>
    +#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
    +#include <linux/module.h>
    +#include <linux/init.h>
    +#include <linux/phy.h>
    +#include <linux/mdio-mux.h>
    +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
    +
    +#define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
    +#define DRV_DESCRIPTION "GPIO controlled MDIO bus multiplexer driver"
    +
    +#define MDIO_MUX_GPIO_MAX_BITS 8
    +
    +struct mdio_mux_gpio_state {
    + int gpio[MDIO_MUX_GPIO_MAX_BITS];
    + unsigned int num_gpios;
    + void *mux_handle;
    +};
    +
    +static int mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
    + void *data)
    +{
    + int change;
    + unsigned int n;
    + struct mdio_mux_gpio_state *s = data;
    +
    + if (current_child == desired_child)
    + return 0;
    +
    + change = current_child == -1 ? -1 : current_child ^ desired_child;
    +
    + for (n = 0; n < s->num_gpios; n++) {
    + if (change & 1)
    + gpio_set_value_cansleep(s->gpio[n],
    + (desired_child & 1) != 0);
    + change >>= 1;
    + desired_child >>= 1;
    + }
    +
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +static int __devinit mdio_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    +{
    + enum of_gpio_flags f;
    + struct mdio_mux_gpio_state *s;
    + unsigned int num_gpios;
    + unsigned int n;
    + int r;
    +
    + if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
    + return -ENODEV;
    +
    + num_gpios = of_gpio_count(pdev->dev.of_node);
    + if (num_gpios == 0 || num_gpios > MDIO_MUX_GPIO_MAX_BITS)
    + return -ENODEV;
    +
    + s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
    + if (!s)
    + return -ENOMEM;
    +
    + s->num_gpios = num_gpios;
    +
    + for (n = 0; n < num_gpios; ) {
    + int gpio = of_get_gpio_flags(pdev->dev.of_node, n, &f);
    + if (gpio < 0) {
    + r = (gpio == -ENODEV) ? -EPROBE_DEFER : gpio;
    + goto err;
    + }
    + s->gpio[n] = gpio;
    +
    + n++;
    +
    + r = gpio_request(gpio, "mdio_mux_gpio");
    + if (r)
    + goto err;
    +
    + r = gpio_direction_output(gpio, 0);
    + if (r)
    + goto err;
    + }
    +
    + r = mdio_mux_init(&pdev->dev,
    + mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn, &s->mux_handle, s);
    +
    + if (r == 0) {
    + pdev->dev.platform_data = s;
    + return 0;
    + }
    +err:
    + while (n) {
    + n--;
    + gpio_free(s->gpio[n]);
    + }
    + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, s);
    + return r;
    +}
    +
    +static int __devexit mdio_mux_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
    +{
    + struct mdio_mux_gpio_state *s = pdev->dev.platform_data;
    + mdio_mux_uninit(s->mux_handle);
    + return 0;
    +}
    +
    +static struct of_device_id mdio_mux_gpio_match[] = {
    + {
    + .compatible = "mdio-mux-gpio",
    + },
    + {
    + /* Legacy compatible property. */
    + .compatible = "cavium,mdio-mux-sn74cbtlv3253",
    + },
    + {},
    +};
    +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mdio_mux_gpio_match);
    +
    +static struct platform_driver mdio_mux_gpio_driver = {
    + .driver = {
    + .name = "mdio-mux-gpio",
    + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
    + .of_match_table = mdio_mux_gpio_match,
    + },
    + .probe = mdio_mux_gpio_probe,
    + .remove = __devexit_p(mdio_mux_gpio_remove),
    +};
    +
    +module_platform_driver(mdio_mux_gpio_driver);
    +
    +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
    +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
    +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Daney");
    +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    --
    1.7.2.3


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