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SubjectRe: [PATCH v3 1/3] PM: Introduce DEVFREQ: generic DVFS framework with device-specific OPPs
From
2011/7/3 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>:
> Hi,
>
> I'm not sure if spelling DEVFREQ in the kerneldoc comments with capitals is
> a good idea, it looks kind of odd.  I'm not sure what would be look better,
> though.

Umm.. what about "devfreq" using all non-capitals? It looks fine to me as well.

>
> On Friday, May 27, 2011, MyungJoo Ham wrote:
>
> ...
>> +/**
>> + * devfreq_monitor() - Regularly run devfreq_do() and support device DEVFREQ tickle.
>
> I'd say "periodically" istead of "regularly".

Yes, that is the proper term. Thanks.

>
>> + * @work: the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
>
> Also please say something more about the "tickle" thinkg here.

Sure.

>
>> + */
>> +static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> +     struct devfreq *devfreq;
>> +     int error;
>> +     bool continue_polling = false;
>> +     struct devfreq *to_remove = NULL;
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
>> +
>> +     list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
>> +             /* Remove the devfreq entry that failed */
>> +             if (to_remove) {
>> +                     list_del(&to_remove->node);
>> +                     kfree(to_remove);
>> +                     to_remove = NULL;
>> +             }
>> +
>> +             /*
>> +              * If the device is tickled and the tickle duration is left,
>> +              * do not change the frequency for a while
>> +              */
>> +             if (devfreq->tickle) {
>> +                     continue_polling = true;
>> +                     devfreq->tickle--;
>> +
>> +                     /*
>> +                      * If the tickle is ending and the device is not going
>> +                      * to poll, force the device to poll next time so that
>> +                      * it can return to the original frequency afterwards.
>> +                      * However, non-polling device will have 0 polling_ms,
>> +                      * it will not poll again later.
>> +                      */
>> +                     if (devfreq->tickle == 0 && devfreq->next_polling == 0)
>> +                             devfreq->next_polling = 1;
>> +
>> +                     continue;
>> +             }
>> +
>> +             /* This device does not require polling */
>> +             if (devfreq->next_polling == 0)
>> +                     continue;
>> +
>> +             continue_polling = true;
>> +
>> +             if (devfreq->next_polling == 1) {
>> +                     /* This device is polling this time */
>
> I'd remove this comment, it's confusing IMO.  Besides, it may be better
> to structure the code like this:
>
> if (devfreq->next_polling-- == 1) {
> }
>
> and then you wouldn't need the "else" at all.

Ok, I'll try that style.

>
>> +                     error = devfreq_do(devfreq);
>> +                     if (error && error != -EAGAIN) {
>> +                             /*
>> +                              * Remove a devfreq with error. However,
>> +                              * We cannot remove it right here because the
>
> Comma after "here", please.

"We" should be "we" here, but no comma there though:
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/607/02/

However, "However, because the ..... above, we cannot remove it right
here" is correct.

>
>> +                              * devfreq pointer is going to be used by
>> +                              * list_for_each_entry above. Thus, it is
>> +                              * removed afterwards.
>
> Why don't you use list_for_each_entry_safe(), then?

Ah.. that's a good idea. Thanks! Now, I can reorganize this one.

>
>> +                              */
>> +                             to_remove = devfreq->dev;
>> +                             dev_err(devfreq->dev, "devfreq_do error(%d). "
>> +                                     "DEVFREQ is removed from the device\n",
>> +                                     error);
>> +                             continue;
>> +                     }
>> +                     devfreq->next_polling = DIV_ROUND_UP(
>> +                                             devfreq->profile->polling_ms,
>> +                                             DEVFREQ_INTERVAL);
>> +             } else {
>> +                     /* The device will poll later when next_polling = 1 */
>> +                     devfreq->next_polling--;
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (to_remove) {
>> +             list_del(&to_remove->node);
>> +             kfree(to_remove);
>> +             to_remove = NULL;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (continue_polling) {
>> +             polling = true;
>> +             queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq_work,
>> +                                msecs_to_jiffies(DEVFREQ_INTERVAL));
>> +     } else {
>> +             polling = false;
>> +     }
>
> OK, so why exactly continue_polling is needed?  It seems you might siply use
> "polling" instead of it above.

The purpose of continue_polling seems to disappear in the middle of
development. I'll remove it.

>
>> +
>> +     mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
>> +}
> ...
>> +/**
>> + * devfreq_update() - Notify that the device OPP has been changed.
>> + * @dev:     the device whose OPP has been changed.
>> + * @may_not_exist:   do not print error message even if the device
>> + *                   does not have devfreq entry.
>
> This argument isn't used any more.

Ah.. yes. sure.

>
>> + */
>> +int devfreq_update(struct device *dev)
>> +{
>> +     struct devfreq *devfreq;
>> +     int err = 0;
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
>> +
>> +     devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
>> +     if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
>> +             err = PTR_ERR(devfreq);
>> +             goto out;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (devfreq->tickle) {
>> +             /* If the max freq available is changed, re-tickle */
>
> It would be good to explain what "re-tickle" means.

Of course. I'll explain that.

>
>> +             unsigned long freq = devfreq->profile->max_freq;
>> +             struct opp *opp = opp_find_freq_floor(devfreq->dev, &freq);
>> +
>> +             if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
>> +                     err = PTR_ERR(opp);
>> +                     goto out;
>> +             }
>> +
>> +             /* Max freq available is not changed */
>> +             if (devfreq->previous_freq == freq)
>> +                     goto out;
>> +
>> +             err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev, opp);
>> +             if (!err)
>> +                     devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
>
> Why don't we run devfreq_do() in this case?

When the list of available frequencies is updated and the device is to
be kept at its maximum frequency, we do not need to reevaluate the
device's activities to setup the new frequency. In such cases, we only
need to keep it at its maximum freuqency. If the maximum frequency is
not changed, we don't need anything to do (when "tickling" is
completed, devfreq_do() will reevaluate automatically); otherwise,
tickling again at the new frequency is needed (re-tickle).

>
>> +     } else {
>> +             /* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
>> +             err = devfreq_do(devfreq);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +out:
>> +     mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
>> +     return err;
>> +}
>> +
>
> Add a kerneldoc comment here, please.

Yes. I'll add one. (and for any other functions missing kerneldoc comments)

>
>> +static int _devfreq_tickle_device(struct devfreq *df, unsigned long delay)
>> +{
>> +     int err = 0;
>> +     unsigned long freq;
>> +     struct opp *opp;
>> +
>> +     freq = df->profile->max_freq;
>> +     opp = opp_find_freq_floor(df->dev, &freq);
>> +     if (IS_ERR(opp))
>> +             return PTR_ERR(opp);
>> +
>> +     if (df->previous_freq != freq) {
>> +             err = df->profile->target(df->dev, opp);
>> +             if (!err)
>> +                     df->previous_freq = freq;
>> +     }
>> +     if (err) {
>> +             dev_err(df->dev, "%s: Cannot set frequency.\n", __func__);
>> +     } else {
>> +             df->tickle = delay;
>> +             df->num_tickle++;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (devfreq_wq && !polling) {
>> +             polling = true;
>> +             queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq_work,
>> +                             msecs_to_jiffies(DEVFREQ_INTERVAL));
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return err;
>> +}
>
> Thanks,
> Rafael
>

Thank you so much for the comments!

Cheers!

- MyungJoo

--
MyungJoo Ham (함명주), Ph.D.
Mobile Software Platform Lab,
Digital Media and Communications (DMC) Business
Samsung Electronics
cell: 82-10-6714-2858
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