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    Subject[PATCH 1/7] vfs: add i_op->open()
    Date
    From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>

    Add a new inode operation i_op->open(). This is for stacked
    filesystems that want to return a struct file from a different
    filesystem.

    Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
    ---
    fs/open.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
    include/linux/fs.h | 2 +
    2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
    index b52cf01..84fa16a 100644
    --- a/fs/open.c
    +++ b/fs/open.c
    @@ -666,8 +666,7 @@ static inline int __get_file_write_access(struct inode *inode,
    return error;
    }

    -static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
    - struct file *f,
    +static struct file *__dentry_open(struct path *path, struct file *f,
    int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
    const struct cred *cred)
    {
    @@ -675,15 +674,16 @@ static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
    struct inode *inode;
    int error;

    + path_get(path);
    f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(f->f_flags) | FMODE_LSEEK |
    FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;

    if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH))
    f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH;

    - inode = dentry->d_inode;
    + inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
    if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
    - error = __get_file_write_access(inode, mnt);
    + error = __get_file_write_access(inode, path->mnt);
    if (error)
    goto cleanup_file;
    if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
    @@ -691,8 +691,7 @@ static struct file *__dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
    }

    f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
    - f->f_path.dentry = dentry;
    - f->f_path.mnt = mnt;
    + f->f_path = *path;
    f->f_pos = 0;
    file_sb_list_add(f, inode->i_sb);

    @@ -745,7 +744,7 @@ cleanup_all:
    * here, so just reset the state.
    */
    file_reset_write(f);
    - mnt_drop_write(mnt);
    + mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
    }
    }
    file_sb_list_del(f);
    @@ -753,8 +752,7 @@ cleanup_all:
    f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
    cleanup_file:
    put_filp(f);
    - dput(dentry);
    - mntput(mnt);
    + path_put(path);
    return ERR_PTR(error);
    }

    @@ -780,14 +778,14 @@ cleanup_file:
    struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
    int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *))
    {
    + struct path path = { .dentry = dentry, .mnt = nd->path.mnt };
    const struct cred *cred = current_cred();

    if (IS_ERR(nd->intent.open.file))
    goto out;
    if (IS_ERR(dentry))
    goto out_err;
    - nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(dget(dentry), mntget(nd->path.mnt),
    - nd->intent.open.file,
    + nd->intent.open.file = __dentry_open(&path, nd->intent.open.file,
    open, cred);
    out:
    return nd->intent.open.file;
    @@ -816,10 +814,17 @@ struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd)

    /* Has the filesystem initialised the file for us? */
    if (filp->f_path.dentry == NULL) {
    - path_get(&nd->path);
    - filp = __dentry_open(nd->path.dentry, nd->path.mnt, filp,
    - NULL, cred);
    + struct inode *inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
    +
    + if (inode->i_op->open) {
    + int flags = filp->f_flags;
    + put_filp(filp);
    + filp = inode->i_op->open(nd->path.dentry, flags, cred);
    + } else {
    + filp = __dentry_open(&nd->path, filp, NULL, cred);
    + }
    }
    +
    return filp;
    }

    @@ -830,26 +835,45 @@ struct file *nameidata_to_filp(struct nameidata *nd)
    struct file *dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags,
    const struct cred *cred)
    {
    - int error;
    - struct file *f;
    -
    - validate_creds(cred);
    + struct path path = { .dentry = dentry, .mnt = mnt };
    + struct file *ret;

    /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
    BUG_ON(!mnt);

    - error = -ENFILE;
    + ret = vfs_open(&path, flags, cred);
    + path_put(&path);
    +
    + return ret;
    +}
    +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
    +
    +/**
    + * vfs_open - open the file at the given path
    + * @path: path to open
    + * @flags: open flags
    + * @cred: credentials to use
    + *
    + * Open the file. If successful, the returned file will have acquired
    + * an additional reference for path.
    + */
    +struct file *vfs_open(struct path *path, int flags, const struct cred *cred)
    +{
    + struct file *f;
    + struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
    +
    + validate_creds(cred);
    +
    + if (inode->i_op->open)
    + return inode->i_op->open(path->dentry, flags, cred);
    f = get_empty_filp();
    - if (f == NULL) {
    - dput(dentry);
    - mntput(mnt);
    - return ERR_PTR(error);
    - }
    + if (f == NULL)
    + return ERR_PTR(-ENFILE);

    f->f_flags = flags;
    - return __dentry_open(dentry, mnt, f, NULL, cred);
    + return __dentry_open(path, f, NULL, cred);
    }
    -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
    +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_open);

    static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
    {
    diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
    index c55d6b7..04eef4e 100644
    --- a/include/linux/fs.h
    +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
    @@ -1600,6 +1600,7 @@ struct inode_operations {
    void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
    int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
    u64 len);
    + struct file *(*open)(struct dentry *, int flags, const struct cred *);
    } ____cacheline_aligned;

    struct seq_file;
    @@ -1994,6 +1995,7 @@ extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
    extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
    extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
    const char *, int);
    +extern struct file *vfs_open(struct path *, int flags, const struct cred *);
    extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
    const struct cred *);
    extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
    --
    1.7.3.4


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