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SubjectRe: [regression 2.6.39-rc2][bisected] "perf, x86: P4 PMU - Read proper MSR register to catch" and NMIs
On 04/13/2011 11:33 PM, Maciej Rutecki wrote:
> I created a Bugzilla entry at
> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33252
> for your bug report, please add your address to the CC list in there, thanks!
>

Here is a patch flying around which I tuned a bit, when all reporters confirm it
works for them we could close the bug. Thanks.

Cyrill
--
From: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] perf, x86: fix unknown NMIs on a Pentium4 box v2

When using perf on a Pentium4 box, lots of unknown NMIs would be generated.
This is the result of a P4 quirk that is subtle. The P4 generates an NMI
when the counter overflow and unlike other arches where the NMI is a one time
event, the P4 continues to assert its NMI until clear by the OS.

As a side effect to this quirk, the NMI on the apic is masked off to prevent
a stream of NMIs until the overflow flag is cleared. During the perf
re-design, this subtle-ness was overlooked and the apic was unmasked _before_
the overflow flag was cleared. As a result, this generated an extra NMI on
the P4 mchines.

The fix is trivial, wait until the NMI is properly handled before un-masking
the apic.

Sadly, in the old nmi watchdog there was a note that explained this exact
behaviour.

v2: Unmask LVT entry iif IRQ being handled by perf subsystem and add a comment.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
---

Don, Shaun, Ming, I've tested it on my non-HT machine, so if you have a chance
to test it on HT machine -- this would be a great thing!

Don, note the version v2 changes, thanks. I've tuned the former a bit
but left your From field untouched, are you OK with that?

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c | 9 ++++++++-
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux-2.6.git/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
=====================================================================
--- linux-2.6.git.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
+++ linux-2.6.git/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
@@ -1370,12 +1370,19 @@ perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_b
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

- apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);

handled = x86_pmu.handle_irq(args->regs);
if (!handled)
return NOTIFY_DONE;

+ /*
+ * Unmasking should be done after IRQ handled, otherwise
+ * there is a race between clearing of counter overflow
+ * flag and LTV entry unmasking (which might lead to double
+ * NMIs generation).
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+
this_nmi = percpu_read(irq_stat.__nmi_count);
if ((handled > 1) ||
/* the next nmi could be a back-to-back nmi */

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