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SubjectRe: [PATCH V3 1/1] ST SPEAr: PCIE gadget suppport
On Thu, 10 Feb 2011 15:19:53 +0530
pratyush <pratyush.anand@st.com> wrote:

> On 2/10/2011 4:59 AM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Thu, 3 Feb 2011 19:39:09 +0530
> > Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com> wrote:
> >
> >> This is a configurable gadget. can be configured by configfs interface. Any
> >> IP available at PCIE bus can be programmed to be used by host
> >> controller.It supoorts both INTX and MSI.
> >> By default, gadget is configured for INTX and SYSRAM1 is mapped to BAR0
> >> with size 0x1000
> >>
> >>
> >> ...
> >>
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-spear-pcie-gadget
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> >> +What: /config/pcie-gadget
> >> +Date: Feb 2011
> >> +KernelVersion: 2.6.37
> >> +Contact: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
> >> +Description:
> >> +
> >> + Interface is used to configure selected dual mode pcie controller
> >> + as device and then program its various registers to configure it
> >> + as a particular device type.
> >> + This interfaces can be used to show spear's pcie device capability.
> >> +
> >> + Nodes are only visible when configfs is mounted. To mount configfs
> >> + in /config directory use:
> >> + # mount -t configfs none /config/
> >> +
> >> + /config/pcie-gadget/
> >> + link ... used to enable ltssm and read its status.
> >> + int_type ...used to configure and read type of supported
> >> + interrupt
> >> + no_of_msi ... used to configure number of MSI vector needed and
> >> + to read no of MSI granted.
> >> + inta ... write 1 to assert INTA and 0 to de-assert.
> >> + send_msi ... write MSI vector to be sent.
> >> + vendor_id ... used to write and read vendor id (hex)
> >> + device_id ... used to write and read device id (hex)
> >> + bar0_size ... used to write and read bar0_size
> >> + bar0_address ... used to write and read bar0 mapped area in hex.
> >> + bar0_rw_offset ... used to write and read offset of bar0 where
> >> + bar0_data will be written or read.
> >> + bar0_data ... used to write and read data at bar0_rw_offset.
> >
> > This interface implies that there will only ever be one device in the
> > machine, yes? Seems a bit short-sighted?
> >
>
> This device supports only one BAR in EP mode.

I don't understand that.

What happens if someone builds a computer with three of these devices
in it?

> >> + flags &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK;
> >> + flags |= vec << 1;
> >> + spear_dbi_write_reg(config, cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, 1, flags);
> >> + } else
> >> + return -EINVAL;
> >> +
> >> + strcpy(config->int_type, int_type);
> >> +
> >> + return count;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static ssize_t pcie_gadget_show_no_of_msi(
> >> + struct spear_pcie_gadget_config *config,
> >> + char *buf)
> >> +{
> >> + struct pcie_app_reg __iomem *app_reg =
> >> + (struct pcie_app_reg __iomem *)config->va_app_base;
> >> + u32 cap, vector, vec, flags;
> >> +
> >> + if ((readl(&app_reg->msg_status) & (1 << CFG_MSI_EN_ID))
> >> + != (1 << CFG_MSI_EN_ID))
> >> + vector = 0;
> >> + else {
> >> + cap = pci_find_own_capability(config, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
> >> + spear_dbi_read_reg(config, cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, 1, &flags);
> >> + flags &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
> >> + vec = flags >> 4;
> >> + vector = 1;
> >> + while (vec--)
> >> + vector *= 2;
> >> + }
> >> + config->configured_msi = vector;
> >
> > Wait. A "show" function is modifying kernel state?!?!?
> >
>
> this show is a must call part of MSI vector negotiation.
> A device must read first configured number of MSI, before
> sending any MSI. Here value of vector is read from HW
> and stored in a SW variable. So, it is not programmed
> by any application input.

What happens if a (buggy?) application tries to send an MSI before
calling pcie_gadget_show_no_of_msi()?




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