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Subject[PATCH V1 02/17] ext4: Add the basic function for inline data support.
Date
From: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>

Implement inline data with xattr. This idea is inspired by Andreas.
So now we use "system.data" to store xattr.
For inode_size = 256, currently we uses all the space between i_extra_isize
and inode_size. For inode_size > 256, we use half of that space.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
---
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 5 ++
fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 ++-
fs/ext4/xattr.c | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/ext4/xattr.h | 68 +++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 295 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index b7d7bd0..9a60193 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -846,6 +846,10 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
/* on-disk additional length */
__u16 i_extra_isize;

+ /* Indicate the inline data space. */
+ u16 i_inline_off;
+ u16 i_inline_size;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
/* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
@@ -1261,6 +1265,7 @@ enum {
EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED, /* blks already reserved for delalloc */
+ EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
};

#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 6638f0e..017e119 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -3386,12 +3386,15 @@ static blkcnt_t ext4_inode_blocks(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode,

static inline void ext4_iget_extra_inode(struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_inode *raw_inode,
- struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
{
__le32 *magic = (void *)raw_inode +
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize;
- if (*magic == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC))
+ if (*magic == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC)) {
ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
+ ext4_find_inline_data(inode, iloc);
+ }
}

struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
@@ -3505,7 +3508,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
ei->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
} else
- ext4_iget_extra_inode(inode, raw_inode, ei);
+ ext4_iget_extra_inode(inode, raw_inode, ei, &iloc);
} else
ei->i_extra_isize = 0;

diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index c757adc..37418a9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -944,6 +944,222 @@ ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
return 0;
}

+#define EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_DATA_NAME "data"
+
+/*
+ * the max inline size we can have for an inline inode.
+ *
+ * Currently we uses the maximum free space if inode size is 256
+ * and half of the space left if inode size > 256.
+ * This can be tuned later and the codes should work with
+ * the old size since if an inode has been initialized already,
+ * it will uses the value it detected.
+ */
+int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off)
+ return EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size;
+
+ if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size == 256)
+ return EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size -
+ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE -
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize -
+ sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header) -
+ EXT4_XATTR_LEN(sizeof(EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_DATA_NAME)) -
+ EXT4_XATTR_ROUND);
+
+ return EXT4_XATTR_SIZE((EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size -
+ EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize) / 2);
+}
+
+int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
+}
+
+int ext4_find_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
+ .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
+ .iloc = *iloc,
+ };
+ struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
+ .name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM_DATA,
+ .name = EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_DATA_NAME,
+ };
+ int error;
+
+ if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ if (!is.s.not_found) {
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off = (u16)((void *)is.s.here -
+ (void *)ext4_raw_inode(iloc));
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size =
+ le32_to_cpu(is.s.here->e_value_size);
+ ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void* ext4_get_inline_data_pos(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+
+ BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+
+ header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(iloc));
+ entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)ext4_raw_inode(iloc) +
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+
+ return (void *)IFIRST(header) + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
+
+}
+
+void ext4_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+ struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+
+ BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+
+ header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(iloc));
+ entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)ext4_raw_inode(iloc) +
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+ BUG_ON(len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);
+
+ memcpy(buffer,
+ (void *)IFIRST(header) + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), len);
+}
+
+void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
+{
+ struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+
+ BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+ BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);
+
+ header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(iloc));
+ entry = (struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((void *)ext4_raw_inode(iloc) +
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
+ memcpy((void *)IFIRST(header) + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + pos,
+ buffer + pos, len);
+}
+
+int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+ int size, error;
+ char *value;
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
+ .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
+ .iloc = *iloc,
+ };
+ struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
+ .name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM_DATA,
+ .name = EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_DATA_NAME,
+ };
+
+ if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ BUG_ON(ei->i_inline_off != 0);
+
+ size = ext4_get_max_inline_size(inode);
+ /*
+ * XXX: We'd better try to check whether we can insert it into inode
+ * before allocating the value.
+ */
+ value = kzalloc(size, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!value)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ i.value = value;
+ i.value_len = size;
+
+ error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ BUG_ON(!is.s.not_found);
+
+ error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc->bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error) {
+ if (error == -ENOSPC)
+ ext4_clear_inode_state(inode,
+ EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ get_bh(iloc->bh);
+ error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, iloc);
+
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off = (u16)((void *)is.s.here -
+ (void *)ext4_raw_inode(iloc));
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size = size;
+ ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+out:
+ kfree(value);
+ return error;
+}
+
+int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+ struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
+ .s = { .not_found = 0, },
+ };
+ struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
+ .name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM_DATA,
+ .name = EXT4_XATTR_SYSTEM_DATA_NAME,
+ .value = NULL,
+ .value_len = 0,
+ };
+ int error;
+
+ if (!ei->i_inline_off)
+ return 0;
+
+ error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is.iloc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
+
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off = 0;
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size = 0;
+ ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+out:
+ return error;
+}
+
/*
* ext4_xattr_set_handle()
*
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
index 25b7387..ca3b05b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
+#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SYSTEM_DATA 7

struct ext4_xattr_header {
__le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
@@ -88,6 +89,18 @@ extern void ext4_exit_xattr(void);

extern const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[];

+extern int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_find_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
+extern void* ext4_get_inline_data_pos(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
+extern void ext4_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, size_t len);
+extern void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, loff_t pos, unsigned len);
+extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
+extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
# else /* CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR */

static inline int
@@ -141,6 +154,61 @@ ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,

#define ext4_xattr_handlers NULL

+static inline int ext4_find_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void* ext4_get_inline_data_pos(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_find_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void ext4_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static inline void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
+ void *buffer, loff_t pos,
+ unsigned len)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
# endif /* CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR */

#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
--
1.7.0.4


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