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Subject[PATCH 04/17] pramfs: file operations
From: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>

File operations.

Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
---
diff --git a/fs/pramfs/file.c b/fs/pramfs/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05a4af4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/pramfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * BRIEF DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * File operations for files.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2010 Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright 2003 Sony Corporation
+ * Copyright 2003 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
+ * 2003-2004 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. , Steve Longerbeam
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include "pram.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+#include "xip.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+/*
+ * The following functions are helper routines to copy to/from
+ * user space and iter over io vectors (mainly for readv/writev).
+ * They are used in the direct IO path.
+ */
+static size_t __pram_iov_copy_from(char *vaddr,
+ const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t copied = 0, left = 0;
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+ int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+ base = 0;
+ left = __copy_from_user(vaddr, buf, copy);
+ copied += copy;
+ bytes -= copy;
+ vaddr += copy;
+ iov++;
+
+ if (unlikely(left))
+ break;
+ }
+ return copied - left;
+}
+
+static size_t __pram_iov_copy_to(char *vaddr,
+ const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t copied = 0, left = 0;
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+ int copy = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+ base = 0;
+ left = __copy_to_user(buf, vaddr, copy);
+ copied += copy;
+ bytes -= copy;
+ vaddr += copy;
+ iov++;
+
+ if (unlikely(left))
+ break;
+ }
+ return copied - left;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_iov_copy_from(void *to, struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t copied;
+
+ if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+ int left;
+ char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+ left = __copy_from_user(to, buf, bytes);
+ copied = bytes - left;
+ } else {
+ copied = __pram_iov_copy_from(to, i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+ }
+
+ return copied;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_iov_copy_to(void *from, struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t copied;
+
+ if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+ int left;
+ char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+ left = __copy_to_user(buf, from, bytes);
+ copied = bytes - left;
+ } else {
+ copied = __pram_iov_copy_to(from, i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+ }
+
+ return copied;
+}
+
+static size_t __pram_clear_user(const struct iovec *iov, size_t base, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t claened = 0, left = 0;
+
+ while (bytes) {
+ char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + base;
+ int clear = min(bytes, iov->iov_len - base);
+
+ base = 0;
+ left = __clear_user(buf, clear);
+ claened += clear;
+ bytes -= clear;
+ iov++;
+
+ if (unlikely(left))
+ break;
+ }
+ return claened - left;
+}
+
+static size_t pram_clear_user(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes)
+{
+ size_t clear;
+
+ if (likely(i->nr_segs == 1)) {
+ int left;
+ char __user *buf = i->iov->iov_base + i->iov_offset;
+ left = __clear_user(buf, bytes);
+ clear = bytes - left;
+ } else {
+ clear = __pram_clear_user(i->iov, i->iov_offset, bytes);
+ }
+
+ return clear;
+}
+
+static int pram_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ filp->f_flags |= O_DIRECT;
+ return generic_file_open(inode, filp);
+}
+
+ssize_t pram_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
+ const struct iovec *iov,
+ loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int progress = 0, hole = 0, alloc_once = 1;
+ ssize_t retval = 0;
+ void *tmp = NULL;
+ unsigned long blocknr, blockoff, blocknr_start;
+ struct iov_iter iter;
+ int num_blocks, blocksize_mask;
+ size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+
+ if (length < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((rw == READ) && (offset + length > inode->i_size))
+ length = inode->i_size - offset;
+ if (!length)
+ goto out;
+
+ blocksize_mask = (1 << sb->s_blocksize_bits) - 1;
+ /* find starting block number to access */
+ blocknr = offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ /* find starting offset within starting block */
+ blockoff = offset & blocksize_mask;
+ /* find number of blocks to access */
+ num_blocks = (blockoff + length + blocksize_mask) >>
+ sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ blocknr_start = blocknr;
+
+ if (rw == WRITE) {
+ /* prepare a temporary buffer to hold a user data block
+ for writing. */
+ tmp = kmalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ iov_iter_init(&iter, iov, nr_segs, length, 0);
+
+ while (length) {
+ int count;
+ u8 *bp = NULL;
+ u64 block = pram_find_data_block(inode, blocknr);
+ if (!block) {
+ if (alloc_once && rw == WRITE) {
+ /*
+ * Allocate the data blocks starting from blocknr
+ * to the end.
+ */
+ retval = pram_alloc_blocks(inode, blocknr,
+ num_blocks - (blocknr -
+ blocknr_start));
+ if (retval)
+ goto fail;
+ /* retry....*/
+ block = pram_find_data_block(inode, blocknr);
+ BUG_ON(!block);
+ alloc_once = 0;
+ } else if (unlikely(rw == READ)) {
+ /* We are falling in a hole */
+ hole = 1;
+ goto hole;
+ }
+ }
+ bp = (u8 *)pram_get_block(sb, block);
+ if (!bp) {
+ retval = -EACCES;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ hole:
+ ++blocknr;
+
+ count = blockoff + length > sb->s_blocksize ?
+ sb->s_blocksize - blockoff : length;
+
+ if (rw == READ) {
+ if (unlikely(hole)) {
+ retval = pram_clear_user(&iter, count);
+ if (retval != count) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ } else {
+ retval = pram_iov_copy_to(&bp[blockoff], &iter,
+ count);
+ if (retval != count) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ retval = pram_iov_copy_from(tmp, &iter, count);
+ if (retval != count) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ pram_memunlock_block(inode->i_sb, bp);
+ memcpy(&bp[blockoff], tmp, count);
+ pram_memlock_block(inode->i_sb, bp);
+ }
+
+ progress += count;
+ iov_iter_advance(&iter, count);
+ length -= count;
+ blockoff = 0;
+ hole = 0;
+ }
+
+ retval = progress;
+ fail:
+ kfree(tmp);
+ out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int pram_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ /* Only private mappings */
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
+}
+
+static int pram_check_flags(int flags)
+{
+ if (!(flags & O_DIRECT))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct file_operations pram_file_operations = {
+ .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+ .read = do_sync_read,
+ .write = do_sync_write,
+ .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
+ .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
+ .mmap = pram_mmap,
+ .open = pram_open_file,
+ .fsync = noop_fsync,
+ .check_flags = pram_check_flags,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = pram_ioctl,
+ .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = pram_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRAMFS_XIP
+struct file_operations pram_xip_file_operations = {
+ .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+ .read = xip_file_read,
+ .write = xip_file_write,
+ .mmap = xip_file_mmap,
+ .open = generic_file_open,
+ .fsync = noop_fsync,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = pram_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = pram_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+};
+#endif
+
+struct inode_operations pram_file_inode_operations = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRAMFS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = pram_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+ .setattr = pram_notify_change,
+ .check_acl = pram_check_acl,
+ .fallocate = pram_fallocate,
+};

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