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Subject[v12 PATCH 2/8]: cpuidle: cleanup drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
* Arun R Bharadwaj <arun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [2010-04-15 16:30:46]:

This patch cleans up cpuidle.c by doing away with per-cpu
registration for cpuidle. Instead it introduces a single
registration system to register to cpuidle subsystem.


Signed-off-by: Arun R Bharadwaj <arun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c | 269 ++++++++++------------------------------------
1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 209 deletions(-)

Index: linux.trees.git/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
===================================================================
--- linux.trees.git.orig/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
+++ linux.trees.git/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c
@@ -21,13 +21,10 @@

#include "cpuidle.h"

-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
+struct cpuidle_subsystem cpuidle_subsys;

DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuidle_lock);
-LIST_HEAD(cpuidle_detected_devices);
-static void (*pm_idle_old)(void);
-
-static int enabled_devices;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_stats, stats);

#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT)
static void cpuidle_kick_cpus(void)
@@ -40,24 +37,20 @@ static void cpuidle_kick_cpus(void)
static void cpuidle_kick_cpus(void) {}
#endif

-static int __cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
-
/**
* cpuidle_idle_call - the main idle loop
*
* NOTE: no locks or semaphores should be used here
*/
-static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
+void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
{
- struct cpuidle_device *dev = __get_cpu_var(cpuidle_devices);
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct cpuidle_state *target_state;
+ struct cpuidle_stats *state_stats;
int next_state;

/* check if the device is ready */
- if (!dev || !dev->enabled) {
- if (pm_idle_old)
- pm_idle_old();
- else
+ if (!cpuidle_subsys.registered) {
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE)
default_idle();
#else
@@ -75,50 +68,36 @@ static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers();
#endif
/* ask the governor for the next state */
- next_state = cpuidle_curr_governor->select(dev);
+ next_state = cpuidle_curr_governor->select(cpu);
if (need_resched()) {
local_irq_enable();
return;
}

- target_state = &dev->states[next_state];
+ target_state = &cpuidle_subsys.states[next_state];
+ state_stats = &per_cpu(stats, cpu);

/* enter the state and update stats */
- dev->last_state = target_state;
- dev->last_residency = target_state->enter(dev, target_state);
- if (dev->last_state)
- target_state = dev->last_state;
+ cpuidle_subsys.last_state[cpu] = target_state;
+ cpuidle_subsys.last_residency[cpu] = target_state->enter(target_state);
+ if (cpuidle_subsys.last_state[cpu])
+ target_state = cpuidle_subsys.last_state[cpu];

- target_state->time += (unsigned long long)dev->last_residency;
- target_state->usage++;
+ state_stats->time[next_state] += (unsigned long long)(cpuidle_subsys.last_residency[cpu]);
+ state_stats->usage[next_state]++;

/* give the governor an opportunity to reflect on the outcome */
if (cpuidle_curr_governor->reflect)
- cpuidle_curr_governor->reflect(dev);
+ cpuidle_curr_governor->reflect(cpu);
trace_power_end(0);
}

/**
- * cpuidle_install_idle_handler - installs the cpuidle idle loop handler
- */
-void cpuidle_install_idle_handler(void)
-{
- if (enabled_devices && (pm_idle != cpuidle_idle_call)) {
- /* Make sure all changes finished before we switch to new idle */
- smp_wmb();
- pm_idle = cpuidle_idle_call;
- }
-}
-
-/**
* cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler - uninstalls the cpuidle idle loop handler
*/
void cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler(void)
{
- if (enabled_devices && pm_idle_old && (pm_idle != pm_idle_old)) {
- pm_idle = pm_idle_old;
- cpuidle_kick_cpus();
- }
+ cpuidle_kick_cpus();
}

/**
@@ -137,213 +116,87 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_pause_and_lock
*/
void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void)
{
- cpuidle_install_idle_handler();
mutex_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_resume_and_unlock);

-/**
- * cpuidle_enable_device - enables idle PM for a CPU
- * @dev: the CPU
- *
- * This function must be called between cpuidle_pause_and_lock and
- * cpuidle_resume_and_unlock when used externally.
- */
-int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
+static void cpuidle_clear_stats(int cpu, int state_count)
{
- int ret, i;
-
- if (dev->enabled)
- return 0;
- if (!cpuidle_curr_driver || !cpuidle_curr_governor)
- return -EIO;
- if (!dev->state_count)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- if (dev->registered == 0) {
- ret = __cpuidle_register_device(dev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
+ int i;

- if ((ret = cpuidle_add_state_sysfs(dev)))
- return ret;
-
- if (cpuidle_curr_governor->enable &&
- (ret = cpuidle_curr_governor->enable(dev)))
- goto fail_sysfs;
-
- for (i = 0; i < dev->state_count; i++) {
- dev->states[i].usage = 0;
- dev->states[i].time = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < state_count; i++) {
+ per_cpu(stats, cpu).usage[i] = 0;
+ per_cpu(stats, cpu).time[i] = 0;
+ cpuidle_subsys.states[i].state_index = i;
}
- dev->last_residency = 0;
- dev->last_state = NULL;
-
- smp_wmb();
-
- dev->enabled = 1;
-
- enabled_devices++;
- return 0;
-
-fail_sysfs:
- cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(dev);
-
- return ret;
}

-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_enable_device);
-
/**
- * cpuidle_disable_device - disables idle PM for a CPU
- * @dev: the CPU
- *
- * This function must be called between cpuidle_pause_and_lock and
- * cpuidle_resume_and_unlock when used externally.
+ * cpuidle_register_subsystem - registers a CPU's idle PM feature
+ * @state_count: number of idle states available
*/
-void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
+int cpuidle_register_subsystem(int state_count)
{
- if (!dev->enabled)
- return;
- if (!cpuidle_curr_driver || !cpuidle_curr_governor)
- return;
-
- dev->enabled = 0;
-
- if (cpuidle_curr_governor->disable)
- cpuidle_curr_governor->disable(dev);
-
- cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(dev);
- enabled_devices--;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_disable_device);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
-static int poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_state *st)
-{
- ktime_t t1, t2;
- s64 diff;
- int ret;
-
- t1 = ktime_get();
- local_irq_enable();
- while (!need_resched())
- cpu_relax();
-
- t2 = ktime_get();
- diff = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(t2, t1));
- if (diff > INT_MAX)
- diff = INT_MAX;
-
- ret = (int) diff;
- return ret;
-}
+ int cpu, ret;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;

-static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
-{
- struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[0];
-
- cpuidle_set_statedata(state, NULL);
-
- snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C0");
- snprintf(state->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN, "CPUIDLE CORE POLL IDLE");
- state->exit_latency = 0;
- state->target_residency = 0;
- state->power_usage = -1;
- state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLL;
- state->enter = poll_idle;
-}
-#else
-static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_device *dev) {}
-#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX */
-
-/**
- * __cpuidle_register_device - internal register function called before register
- * and enable routines
- * @dev: the cpu
- *
- * cpuidle_lock mutex must be held before this is called
- */
-static int __cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
-{
- int ret;
- struct sys_device *sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev((unsigned long)dev->cpu);
-
- if (!sys_dev)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!try_module_get(cpuidle_curr_driver->owner))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- init_completion(&dev->kobj_unregister);
+ cpuidle_pause_and_lock();

- poll_idle_init(dev);
+ cpuidle_subsys.state_count = state_count;

- per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, dev->cpu) = dev;
- list_add(&dev->device_list, &cpuidle_detected_devices);
- if ((ret = cpuidle_add_sysfs(sys_dev))) {
- module_put(cpuidle_curr_driver->owner);
- return ret;
- }
-
- dev->registered = 1;
- return 0;
-}
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ init_completion(&per_cpu(stats, cpu).kobj_unregister);
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);

-/**
- * cpuidle_register_device - registers a CPU's idle PM feature
- * @dev: the cpu
- */
-int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
-{
- int ret;
+ cpuidle_clear_stats(cpu, state_count);
+ if ((ret = cpuidle_add_sysfs(sys_dev)))
+ return ret;

- mutex_lock(&cpuidle_lock);
+ if ((ret = cpuidle_add_state_sysfs(cpu)))
+ return ret;

- if ((ret = __cpuidle_register_device(dev))) {
- mutex_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);
- return ret;
+ if (cpuidle_curr_governor->enable &&
+ (ret = cpuidle_curr_governor->enable(cpu)))
+ return ret;
}

- cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
- cpuidle_install_idle_handler();
+ cpuidle_subsys.registered = 1;

- mutex_unlock(&cpuidle_lock);
+ cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();

return 0;
-
}

-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_subsystem);

/**
- * cpuidle_unregister_device - unregisters a CPU's idle PM feature
- * @dev: the cpu
+ * cpuidle_unregister_subsystem - unregisters a CPU's idle PM feature
*/
-void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
+void cpuidle_unregister_subsystem(void)
{
- struct sys_device *sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev((unsigned long)dev->cpu);
-
- if (dev->registered == 0)
- return;
+ int cpu;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;

cpuidle_pause_and_lock();

- cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
+ cpuidle_subsys.registered = 0;

- cpuidle_remove_sysfs(sys_dev);
- list_del(&dev->device_list);
- wait_for_completion(&dev->kobj_unregister);
- per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, dev->cpu) = NULL;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);

- cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
+ if (cpuidle_curr_governor->disable)
+ cpuidle_curr_governor->disable(cpu);

- module_put(cpuidle_curr_driver->owner);
+ cpuidle_remove_state_sysfs(cpu);
+ cpuidle_remove_sysfs(sys_dev);
+ wait_for_completion(&per_cpu(stats, cpu).kobj_unregister);
+ }
+
+ cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
}

-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_subsystem);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

@@ -387,8 +240,6 @@ static int __init cpuidle_init(void)
{
int ret;

- pm_idle_old = pm_idle;
-
ret = cpuidle_add_class_sysfs(&cpu_sysdev_class);
if (ret)
return ret;

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