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Subject[PATCH 03/15] ring_buffer: Align buffer_page struct allocations only to fit the flags.
Date
buffer_page structs need to be aligned to 4 byte boundaries because the page
flags are stored in the two least-significant bits of the pointers in the page
list. Aligning to cache lines is sufficient, but doesn't seem to be necessary.
Reducing the alignement to only 4 bytes may improve cache efficiency.

Testing with Autotest's tracing_microbenchmark, there was no significant change
in overhead with this change.

Signed-off-by: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
---
kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c | 20 ++++++++++++--------
1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 8ef7cc4..957a8b8 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -644,8 +644,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp);
#define RB_PAGE_HEAD 1UL
#define RB_PAGE_UPDATE 2UL

-
#define RB_FLAG_MASK 3UL
+#define RB_PAGE_ALIGNMENT (RB_FLAG_MASK+1)
+
+/* Ensure alignment of struct buffer_page */
+static __attribute__((unused)) void check_buffer_page_alignment(void)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct buffer_page) % RB_PAGE_ALIGNMENT != 0);
+}

/* PAGE_MOVED is not part of the mask */
#define RB_PAGE_MOVED 4UL
@@ -1004,8 +1010,8 @@ static int rb_allocate_pages(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
WARN_ON(!nr_pages);

for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
- bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage), cache_line_size()),
- GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu_buffer->cpu));
+ bpage = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*bpage), GFP_KERNEL,
+ cpu_to_node(cpu_buffer->cpu));
if (!bpage)
goto free_pages;

@@ -1059,8 +1065,7 @@ rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
lockdep_set_class(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, buffer->reader_lock_key);
cpu_buffer->lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;

- bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage), cache_line_size()),
- GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ bpage = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*bpage), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
if (!bpage)
goto fail_free_buffer;

@@ -1375,9 +1380,8 @@ int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)

for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
for (i = 0; i < new_pages; i++) {
- bpage = kzalloc_node(ALIGN(sizeof(*bpage),
- cache_line_size()),
- GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ bpage = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*bpage), GFP_KERNEL,
+ cpu_to_node(cpu));
if (!bpage)
goto free_pages;
list_add(&bpage->list, &pages);
--
1.7.3.1


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