Messages in this thread | | | Date | Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:42:32 +0100 | From | Oleg Nesterov <> | Subject | Re: [PATCH 0/7] utrace/ptrace |
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On 12/22, Andrew Morton wrote: > > On Fri, 18 Dec 2009 02:11:16 +0100 > Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> wrote: > > > It allows for multiple separate tracing engines to work > > in parallel without interfering with each other. Higher-level tracing > > facilities can be implemented as loadable kernel modules using this layer. > > That's a bit brief. Do you have a nicer sales brochure? What are > these "separate tracing engines" and what is their merge status and why > would we want any of them, for what purpose? etc. > > IOW: give us a reason!
First of all, utrace makes other things possible. gdbstub, nondestructive core dump, uprobes, kmview, hopefully more. I didn't look at these projects closely, perhaps other people can tell more. As for their merge status, until utrace itself is merged it is very hard to develop them out of tree.
To me, even seccomp is the good example why utrace is useful. seccomp is simple, but it needs hooks in arch/ hot pathes. Contrary, utrace-based implementation is more flexible, simple, and it is completely "hidden" behind utrace.
In my opinion, ptrace-utrace is another example. Once CONFIG_UTRACE goes away, we can remove almost all ptrace-related code from core kernel (and kill task_struct->ptrace/etc members).
ftrace/etc is excellent in many ways, but even if we need the simple "passive" tracing it is not enough sometimes. And we have nothing else except ptrace currently. But ptrace is so horrible and unfixeable, and it has so many limitations. In fact, even the simple things like stop/ continue this thread/process are not trivial using ptrace, gdb/strace have to do a lot of hacks to overcome ptrace's limitations, and some of these hacks falls into "mostly works, but that is all" category.
Of course, I can't promise we will have the new gdb which explores utrace facilities soon, but I think at leat utrace gives a chance.
Well. I had a lot of technical discussions with Roland about utrace, but I never asked him why he created this thing ;) To me, utrace looks like vfs. Currently we have the single and very poor "filesystem", ptrace. Until we add the appropriate layer, we can't expect the further improvements is this area.
Oleg.
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