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Subject[PATCH 07/19] ceph: file operations
Date
File open and close operations, and read and write methods that ensure
we have obtained the proper capabilities from the MDS cluster before
performing IO on a file. We take references on held capabilities for
the duration of the read/write to avoid prematurely releasing them
back to the MDS.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
---
fs/ceph/file.c | 446 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 446 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/ceph/file.c

diff --git a/fs/ceph/file.c b/fs/ceph/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19e93f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ceph/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+
+#include "ceph_debug.h"
+
+int ceph_debug_file = -1;
+#define DOUT_MASK DOUT_MASK_FILE
+#define DOUT_VAR ceph_debug_file
+#define DOUT_PREFIX "file: "
+#include "super.h"
+
+#include "mds_client.h"
+
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Prepare an open request. Preallocate ceph_cap to avoid an
+ * inopportune ENOMEM later.
+ */
+static struct ceph_mds_request *
+prepare_open_request(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *dentry,
+ int flags, int create_mode)
+{
+ struct ceph_client *client = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
+ struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = &client->mdsc;
+ u64 pathbase;
+ char *path;
+ int pathlen;
+ struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+ struct ceph_mds_request_head *rhead;
+ int want_auth = USE_ANY_MDS;
+
+ if (flags & (O_WRONLY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC))
+ want_auth = USE_AUTH_MDS;
+
+ dout(5, "prepare_open_request dentry %p name '%s' flags %d\n", dentry,
+ dentry->d_name.name, flags);
+ path = ceph_build_path(dentry, &pathlen, &pathbase, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(path))
+ return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(path));
+ req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_OPEN, pathbase, path,
+ 0, NULL,
+ dentry, want_auth);
+ kfree(path);
+ if (IS_ERR(req))
+ goto out;
+ req->r_expected_cap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ceph_cap), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!req->r_expected_cap) {
+ ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ req->r_fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
+
+ rhead = req->r_request->front.iov_base;
+ rhead->args.open.flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
+ rhead->args.open.mode = cpu_to_le32(create_mode);
+out:
+ return req;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialize private struct file data.
+ * if we fail, clean up by dropping fmode reference on the ceph_inode
+ */
+static int ceph_init_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int fmode)
+{
+ struct ceph_file_info *cf;
+
+ cf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cf), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (cf == NULL) {
+ ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ cf->mode = fmode;
+ file->private_data = cf;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the filp already has private_data, that means the file was
+ * already opened by intent during lookup, and we do nothing.
+ *
+ * If we already have the requisite capabilities, we can satisfy
+ * the open request locally (no need to request new caps from the
+ * MDS).
+ */
+int ceph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ struct ceph_client *client = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
+ struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = &client->mdsc;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+ struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
+ int err;
+ int flags, fmode, wantcaps;
+
+ if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ if (cf) {
+ dout(5, "open file %p is already opened\n", file);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* filter out O_CREAT|O_EXCL; vfs did that already. yuck. */
+ flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ flags = O_DIRECTORY; /* mds likes to know */
+
+ dout(5, "open inode %p ino %llx.%llx file %p flags %d (%d)\n", inode,
+ ceph_vinop(inode), file, flags, file->f_flags);
+ fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
+ wantcaps = ceph_caps_for_mode(fmode);
+
+ /* can we re-use existing caps? */
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if ((__ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL) & wantcaps) == wantcaps) {
+ dout(10, "open fmode %d caps %d using existing on %p\n",
+ fmode, wantcaps, inode);
+ __ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ dout(10, "open fmode %d, don't have caps %d\n", fmode, wantcaps);
+
+ dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
+ if (!dentry)
+ return -ESTALE; /* yuck */
+ ceph_mdsc_lease_release(mdsc, inode, NULL, CEPH_LOCK_ICONTENT);
+ req = prepare_open_request(inode->i_sb, dentry, flags, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(req)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(req);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, req);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ceph_init_file(inode, file, req->r_fmode);
+ ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+ dout(5, "open result=%d on %llx.%llx\n", err, ceph_vinop(inode));
+out:
+ dput(dentry);
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Do a lookup + open with a single request.
+ *
+ * If this succeeds, but some subsequent check in the vfs
+ * may_open() fails, the struct *file gets cleaned up (i.e.
+ * ceph_release gets called). So fear not!
+ */
+/*
+ * flags
+ * path_lookup_open -> LOOKUP_OPEN
+ * path_lookup_create -> LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE
+ */
+struct dentry *ceph_lookup_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct nameidata *nd, int mode,
+ int locked_dir)
+{
+ struct ceph_client *client = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
+ struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = &client->mdsc;
+ struct file *file = nd->intent.open.file;
+ struct ceph_mds_request *req;
+ int err;
+ int flags = nd->intent.open.flags - 1; /* silly vfs! */
+
+ dout(5, "ceph_lookup_open dentry %p '%.*s' flags %d mode 0%o\n",
+ dentry, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name, flags, mode);
+
+ /* do the open */
+ req = prepare_open_request(dir->i_sb, dentry, flags, mode);
+ if (IS_ERR(req))
+ return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(req));
+ if (flags & O_CREAT)
+ ceph_mdsc_lease_release(mdsc, dir, NULL, CEPH_LOCK_ICONTENT);
+ req->r_last_dentry = dget(dentry); /* use this dentry in fill_trace */
+ req->r_locked_dir = dir; /* caller holds dir->i_mutex */
+ err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, req);
+ dentry = ceph_finish_lookup(req, dentry, err);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ceph_init_file(req->r_last_inode, file, req->r_fmode);
+ ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
+ dout(5, "ceph_lookup_open result=%p\n", dentry);
+ return dentry;
+}
+
+int ceph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
+
+ dout(5, "release inode %p file %p\n", inode, file);
+
+ /*
+ * MYSTERY: why is file->f_flags now different than
+ * file->f_flags (actually, nd->intent.open.flags) on
+ * open? e.g., on ceph_lookup_open,
+ * ceph_file: opened 000000006fa3ebd0 flags 0101102 mode 2 nr now 1.\
+ * wanted 0 -> 30
+ * and on release,
+ * ceph_file: released 000000006fa3ebd0 flags 0100001 mode 3 nr now \
+ * -1. wanted 30 was 30
+ *
+ * Huh. Well, for now, store the open mode in ceph_file_info.
+ */
+
+ ceph_put_fmode(ci, cf->mode);
+ if (cf->last_readdir)
+ ceph_mdsc_put_request(cf->last_readdir);
+ kfree(cf->dir_info);
+ kfree(cf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Completely synchronous read and write methods. Direct from __user
+ * buffer to osd.
+ */
+static ssize_t ceph_sync_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
+ size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ struct ceph_client *client = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
+ int ret = 0;
+ off_t pos = *offset;
+
+ dout(10, "sync_read on file %p %lld~%u\n", file, *offset,
+ (unsigned)count);
+
+ ret = ceph_osdc_sync_read(&client->osdc, ceph_vino(inode),
+ &ci->i_layout,
+ pos, count, data);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ *offset = pos + ret;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ceph_sync_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
+ size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ struct ceph_client *client = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
+ int ret = 0;
+ off_t pos = *offset;
+
+ if (ceph_snap(file->f_dentry->d_inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ dout(10, "sync_write on file %p %lld~%u\n", file, *offset,
+ (unsigned)count);
+
+ if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)
+ pos = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ ret = ceph_osdc_sync_write(&client->osdc, ceph_vino(inode),
+ &ci->i_layout,
+ ci->i_snap_realm->cached_context,
+ pos, count, data);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ pos += ret;
+ *offset = pos;
+ if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
+ ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap generic_file_aio_read with checks for cap bits on the inode.
+ * Atomically grab references, so that those bits are not released
+ * back to the MDS mid-read.
+ *
+ * Hmm, the sync reach case isn't actually async... should it be?
+ */
+static ssize_t ceph_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
+ loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos;
+ size_t len = iov->iov_len;
+ struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int got = 0;
+
+ __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(inode);
+
+ dout(10, "aio_read %llx.%llx %llu~%u trying to get caps on %p\n",
+ ceph_vinop(inode), pos, (unsigned)len, inode);
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible(ci->i_cap_wq,
+ ceph_get_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_RD,
+ CEPH_CAP_RDCACHE,
+ &got, -1));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ dout(10, "aio_read %llx.%llx %llu~%u got cap refs %d\n",
+ ceph_vinop(inode), pos, (unsigned)len, got);
+
+ if ((got & CEPH_CAP_RDCACHE) == 0 ||
+ (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS))
+ /* hmm, this isn't really async... */
+ ret = ceph_sync_read(filp, iov->iov_base, len, ppos);
+ else
+ ret = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
+
+out:
+ dout(10, "aio_read %llx.%llx dropping cap refs on %d\n",
+ ceph_vinop(inode), got);
+ ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the offset we are writing up to against our current
+ * max_size. If necessary, tell the MDS we want to write to
+ * a larger offset.
+ */
+static void check_max_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t endoff)
+{
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ int check = 0;
+
+ /* do we need to explicitly request a larger max_size? */
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if ((endoff >= ci->i_max_size ||
+ endoff > (inode->i_size << 1)) &&
+ endoff > ci->i_wanted_max_size) {
+ dout(10, "write %p at large endoff %llu, req max_size\n",
+ inode, endoff);
+ ci->i_wanted_max_size = endoff;
+ check = 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if (check)
+ ceph_check_caps(ci, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take cap references to avoid releasing caps to MDS mid-write.
+ *
+ * If we are synchronous, and write with an old snap context, the OSD
+ * may return EOLDSNAPC. In that case, retry the write.. _after_
+ * dropping our cap refs and allowing the pending snap to logically
+ * complete _before_ this write occurs.
+ *
+ * If we are near ENOSPC, write synchronously.
+ */
+static ssize_t ceph_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
+ struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
+ struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = &ceph_client(inode->i_sb)->osdc;
+ loff_t endoff = pos + iov->iov_len;
+ int got = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
+ return -EROFS;
+
+retry_snap:
+ if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(inode);
+ check_max_size(inode, endoff);
+ dout(10, "aio_write %p %llu~%u getting caps. i_size %llu\n",
+ inode, pos, (unsigned)iov->iov_len, inode->i_size);
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible(ci->i_cap_wq,
+ ceph_get_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_WR,
+ CEPH_CAP_WRBUFFER,
+ &got, endoff));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ dout(10, "aio_write %p %llu~%u got cap refs on %d\n",
+ inode, pos, (unsigned)iov->iov_len, got);
+
+ if ((got & CEPH_CAP_WRBUFFER) == 0 ||
+ ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL) ||
+ (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_SYNCHRONOUS))
+ /* fixme, this isn't actually async! */
+ ret = ceph_sync_write(file, iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len,
+ &iocb->ki_pos);
+ else
+ ret = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
+
+out:
+ dout(10, "aio_write %p %llu~%u dropping cap refs on %d\n",
+ inode, pos, (unsigned)iov->iov_len, got);
+ ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
+
+ if (ret == -EOLDSNAPC) {
+ dout(10, "aio_write %p %llu~%u got EOLDSNAPC, retrying\n",
+ inode, pos, (unsigned)iov->iov_len);
+ goto retry_snap;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ceph_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ int ret;
+
+ dout(10, "fsync on inode %p\n", inode);
+ ret = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * HMM: should we also ensure that caps are flushed to mds?
+ * It's not strictly necessary, since with the data on the
+ * osds the mds can/will always reconstruct the file size.
+ * Not mtime, though.
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations ceph_file_fops = {
+ .open = ceph_open,
+ .release = ceph_release,
+ .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+ .read = do_sync_read,
+ .write = do_sync_write,
+ .aio_read = ceph_aio_read,
+ .aio_write = ceph_aio_write,
+ .mmap = ceph_mmap,
+ .fsync = ceph_fsync,
+ .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
+ .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = ceph_ioctl,
+};
+
+
--
1.5.6.5


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