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    Subject[PATCH 08/14] sysfs: make sysfs_dirent->s_element a union
    Date
    From
    Make sd->s_element a union of sysfs_elem_{dir|symlink|attr|bin_attr}
    and rename it to s_elem. This is to achieve...

    * some level of type checking : changing symlink to point to
    sysfs_dirent instead of kobject is much safer and less painful now.
    * easier / standardized dereferencing
    * allow sysfs_elem_* to contain more than one entry

    Where possible, pointer is obtained by directly deferencing from sd
    instead of going through other entities. This reduces dependencies to
    dentry, inode and kobject. to_attr() and to_bin_attr() are unused now
    and removed.

    This is in preparation of object reference simplification.

    Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
    ---
    fs/sysfs/bin.c | 18 ++++++++++------
    fs/sysfs/dir.c | 31 +++++++++++++---------------
    fs/sysfs/file.c | 19 +++++++++--------
    fs/sysfs/inode.c | 2 +-
    fs/sysfs/mount.c | 1 -
    fs/sysfs/symlink.c | 23 +++-----------------
    fs/sysfs/sysfs.h | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
    7 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-)

    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/bin.c b/fs/sysfs/bin.c
    index 8273dd6..0f0027b 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/bin.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/bin.c
    @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
    static int
    fill_read(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t off, size_t count)
    {
    - struct bin_attribute * attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);

    if (!attr->read)
    @@ -65,7 +66,8 @@ read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
    static int
    flush_write(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
    {
    - struct bin_attribute *attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    struct kobject *kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);

    if (!attr->write)
    @@ -101,9 +103,9 @@ static ssize_t write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf,

    static int mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
    {
    - struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
    - struct bin_attribute *attr = to_bin_attr(dentry);
    - struct kobject *kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    + struct kobject *kobj = to_kobj(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent);

    if (!attr->mmap)
    return -EINVAL;
    @@ -114,7 +116,8 @@ static int mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
    static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
    {
    struct kobject *kobj = sysfs_get_kobject(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
    - struct bin_attribute * attr = to_bin_attr(file->f_path.dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    int error = -EINVAL;

    if (!kobj || !attr)
    @@ -150,7 +153,8 @@ static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
    static int release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
    {
    struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
    - struct bin_attribute * attr = to_bin_attr(file->f_path.dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    u8 * buffer = file->private_data;

    kobject_put(kobj);
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/dir.c b/fs/sysfs/dir.c
    index 525c0e7..4070dc4 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/dir.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/dir.c
    @@ -21,11 +21,8 @@ void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent * sd)
    repeat:
    parent_sd = sd->s_parent;

    - if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK) {
    - struct sysfs_symlink * sl = sd->s_element;
    - kobject_put(sl->target_kobj);
    - kfree(sl);
    - }
    + if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
    + kobject_put(sd->s_elem.symlink.target_kobj);
    if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_COPY_NAME)
    kfree(sd->s_name);
    kfree(sd->s_iattr);
    @@ -52,8 +49,7 @@ static struct dentry_operations sysfs_dentry_ops = {
    .d_iput = sysfs_d_iput,
    };

    -struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, void *element,
    - umode_t mode, int type)
    +struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode, int type)
    {
    char *dup_name = NULL;
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
    @@ -76,7 +72,6 @@ struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, void *element,
    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->s_sibling);

    sd->s_name = name;
    - sd->s_element = element;
    sd->s_mode = mode;
    sd->s_type = type;

    @@ -111,7 +106,7 @@ int sysfs_dirent_exist(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd;

    list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
    - if (sd->s_element) {
    + if (sd->s_type) {
    if (strcmp(sd->s_name, new))
    continue;
    else
    @@ -166,9 +161,10 @@ static int create_dir(struct kobject *kobj, struct dentry *parent,
    goto out_dput;

    error = -ENOMEM;
    - sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, kobj, mode, SYSFS_DIR);
    + sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, mode, SYSFS_DIR);
    if (!sd)
    goto out_drop;
    + sd->s_elem.dir.kobj = kobj;
    sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, parent->d_fsdata, dentry);

    error = sysfs_create(dentry, mode, init_dir);
    @@ -241,10 +237,10 @@ static int sysfs_attach_attr(struct sysfs_dirent * sd, struct dentry * dentry)
    int error = 0;

    if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR) {
    - bin_attr = sd->s_element;
    + bin_attr = sd->s_elem.bin_attr.bin_attr;
    attr = &bin_attr->attr;
    } else {
    - attr = sd->s_element;
    + attr = sd->s_elem.attr.attr;
    init = init_file;
    }

    @@ -349,7 +345,7 @@ static void __sysfs_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
    mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
    parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, tmp, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
    - if (!sd->s_element || !(sd->s_type & SYSFS_NOT_PINNED))
    + if (!sd->s_type || !(sd->s_type & SYSFS_NOT_PINNED))
    continue;
    list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
    sysfs_drop_dentry(sd, dentry);
    @@ -481,7 +477,7 @@ static int sysfs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd;

    mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
    - sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_DIR_", NULL, 0, 0);
    + sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_DIR_", 0, 0);
    if (sd)
    sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, parent_sd, NULL);
    mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
    @@ -545,7 +541,7 @@ static int sysfs_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)

    next = list_entry(p, struct sysfs_dirent,
    s_sibling);
    - if (!next->s_element)
    + if (!next->s_type)
    continue;

    name = next->s_name;
    @@ -593,7 +589,7 @@ static loff_t sysfs_dir_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int origin)
    struct sysfs_dirent *next;
    next = list_entry(p, struct sysfs_dirent,
    s_sibling);
    - if (next->s_element)
    + if (next->s_type)
    n--;
    p = p->next;
    }
    @@ -660,9 +656,10 @@ struct dentry *sysfs_create_shadow_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
    if (!shadow)
    goto nomem;

    - sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_SHADOW_", kobj, inode->i_mode, SYSFS_DIR);
    + sd = sysfs_new_dirent("_SHADOW_", inode->i_mode, SYSFS_DIR);
    if (!sd)
    goto nomem;
    + sd->s_elem.dir.kobj = kobj;
    /* point to parent_sd but don't attach to it */
    sd->s_parent = sysfs_get(parent_sd);
    sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, NULL, shadow);
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/file.c b/fs/sysfs/file.c
    index 62ab272..a6c72c6 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/file.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/file.c
    @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ remove_from_collection(struct sysfs_buffer *buffer, struct inode *node)
    static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer)
    {
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    - struct attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
    struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);
    struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
    int ret = 0;
    @@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer
    return -ENOMEM;

    buffer->event = atomic_read(&sd->s_event);
    - count = ops->show(kobj,attr,buffer->page);
    + count = ops->show(kobj, sd->s_elem.attr.attr, buffer->page);
    BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE);
    if (count >= 0) {
    buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
    @@ -229,11 +228,11 @@ fill_write_buffer(struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, const char __user * buf, size_t
    static int
    flush_write_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, size_t count)
    {
    - struct attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);
    struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;

    - return ops->store(kobj,attr,buffer->page,count);
    + return ops->store(kobj, attr_sd->s_elem.attr.attr, buffer->page, count);
    }


    @@ -278,7 +277,8 @@ out:
    static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    {
    struct kobject *kobj = sysfs_get_kobject(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
    - struct attribute * attr = to_attr(file->f_path.dentry);
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.attr.attr;
    struct sysfs_buffer_collection *set;
    struct sysfs_buffer * buffer;
    struct sysfs_ops * ops = NULL;
    @@ -371,15 +371,15 @@ static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    static int sysfs_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
    {
    struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent);
    - struct attribute * attr = to_attr(filp->f_path.dentry);
    - struct module * owner = attr->owner;
    + struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = filp->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
    + struct attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_elem.attr.attr;
    struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;

    if (buffer)
    remove_from_collection(buffer, inode);
    kobject_put(kobj);
    /* After this point, attr should not be accessed. */
    - module_put(owner);
    + module_put(attr->owner);

    if (buffer) {
    if (buffer->page)
    @@ -484,11 +484,12 @@ int sysfs_add_file(struct dentry * dir, const struct attribute * attr, int type)
    goto out_unlock;
    }

    - sd = sysfs_new_dirent(attr->name, (void *)attr, mode, type);
    + sd = sysfs_new_dirent(attr->name, mode, type);
    if (!sd) {
    error = -ENOMEM;
    goto out_unlock;
    }
    + sd->s_elem.attr.attr = (void *)attr;
    sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, parent_sd, NULL);

    out_unlock:
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/inode.c b/fs/sysfs/inode.c
    index 4960be8..2581bfa 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/inode.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/inode.c
    @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
    parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;
    mutex_lock_nested(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
    list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
    - if (!sd->s_element)
    + if (!sd->s_type)
    continue;
    if (!strcmp(sd->s_name, name)) {
    list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/mount.c b/fs/sysfs/mount.c
    index 141f7b1..0defb3a 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/mount.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/mount.c
    @@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ static struct sysfs_dirent sysfs_root = {
    .s_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
    .s_sibling = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysfs_root.s_sibling),
    .s_children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysfs_root.s_children),
    - .s_element = NULL,
    .s_type = SYSFS_ROOT,
    .s_iattr = NULL,
    };
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/symlink.c b/fs/sysfs/symlink.c
    index c728204..27df635 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/symlink.c
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/symlink.c
    @@ -48,30 +48,15 @@ static void fill_object_path(struct kobject * kobj, char * buffer, int length)
    static int sysfs_add_link(struct dentry * parent, const char * name, struct kobject * target)
    {
    struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = parent->d_fsdata;
    - struct sysfs_symlink * sl;
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
    - int error;

    - error = -ENOMEM;
    - sl = kzalloc(sizeof(*sl), GFP_KERNEL);
    - if (!sl)
    - goto err_out;
    -
    - sl->target_kobj = kobject_get(target);
    -
    - sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, sl, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK);
    + sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK);
    if (!sd)
    - goto err_out;
    - sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, parent_sd, NULL);
    + return -ENOMEM;

    + sd->s_elem.symlink.target_kobj = kobject_get(target);
    + sysfs_attach_dirent(sd, parent_sd, NULL);
    return 0;
    -
    - err_out:
    - if (sl) {
    - kobject_put(sl->target_kobj);
    - kfree(sl);
    - }
    - return error;
    }

    /**
    diff --git a/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h b/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
    index 8b9f139..b1a8a7e 100644
    --- a/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
    +++ b/fs/sysfs/sysfs.h
    @@ -1,10 +1,33 @@
    +struct sysfs_elem_dir {
    + struct kobject * kobj;
    +};
    +
    +struct sysfs_elem_symlink {
    + struct kobject * target_kobj;
    +};
    +
    +struct sysfs_elem_attr {
    + struct attribute * attr;
    +};
    +
    +struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr {
    + struct bin_attribute * bin_attr;
    +};
    +
    struct sysfs_dirent {
    atomic_t s_count;
    struct sysfs_dirent * s_parent;
    struct list_head s_sibling;
    struct list_head s_children;
    const char * s_name;
    - void * s_element;
    +
    + union {
    + struct sysfs_elem_dir dir;
    + struct sysfs_elem_symlink symlink;
    + struct sysfs_elem_attr attr;
    + struct sysfs_elem_bin_attr bin_attr;
    + } s_elem;
    +
    int s_type;
    umode_t s_mode;
    struct dentry * s_dentry;
    @@ -21,8 +44,8 @@ extern int sysfs_create(struct dentry *, int mode, int (*init)(struct inode *));

    extern void release_sysfs_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent * sd);
    extern int sysfs_dirent_exist(struct sysfs_dirent *, const unsigned char *);
    -extern struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, void *element,
    - umode_t mode, int type);
    +extern struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_new_dirent(const char *name, umode_t mode,
    + int type);
    extern void sysfs_attach_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd,
    struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
    struct dentry *dentry);
    @@ -45,10 +68,6 @@ extern const struct file_operations bin_fops;
    extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
    extern const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;

    -struct sysfs_symlink {
    - struct kobject * target_kobj;
    -};
    -
    struct sysfs_buffer {
    struct list_head associates;
    size_t count;
    @@ -68,19 +87,7 @@ struct sysfs_buffer_collection {
    static inline struct kobject * to_kobj(struct dentry * dentry)
    {
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    - return ((struct kobject *) sd->s_element);
    -}
    -
    -static inline struct attribute * to_attr(struct dentry * dentry)
    -{
    - struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    - return ((struct attribute *) sd->s_element);
    -}
    -
    -static inline struct bin_attribute * to_bin_attr(struct dentry * dentry)
    -{
    - struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    - return ((struct bin_attribute *) sd->s_element);
    + return sd->s_elem.dir.kobj;
    }

    static inline struct kobject *sysfs_get_kobject(struct dentry *dentry)
    @@ -90,11 +97,10 @@ static inline struct kobject *sysfs_get_kobject(struct dentry *dentry)
    spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
    if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) {
    struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
    - if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK) {
    - struct sysfs_symlink * sl = sd->s_element;
    - kobj = kobject_get(sl->target_kobj);
    - } else
    - kobj = kobject_get(sd->s_element);
    + if (sd->s_type & SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
    + kobj = kobject_get(sd->s_elem.symlink.target_kobj);
    + else
    + kobj = kobject_get(sd->s_elem.dir.kobj);
    }
    spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);

    --
    1.5.0.3

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