Messages in this thread | | | Date | Tue, 6 Feb 2007 20:25:33 +0100 | From | "Joerg Roedel" <> | Subject | Re: [discuss] [patch] mtrr: fix issues with large addresses |
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On Tue, Feb 06, 2007 at 12:08:12PM -0700, ebiederm@xmission.com wrote: > "Andreas Herrmann" <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> writes: > > You are referring to current Linux implementation? > > The AMD64 architecture increased physical address size in PSE mode to > > 40 bits. So at least it would be possible to use more than 32 bits. > > How do you get 40 physical bits in a 32bit page table entry? My memory > is that the low bits in the page table entry were well defined and > accounted for. I'm pretty certain I can account for 6 of the low bits > off the top of my head. PSE is the page size extension allowing pages 2MB/4MB > pages.
The access to 40 physical address bits is only possible using large pages (4MB on 32bit without PAE). In those page tables entrys you only use bits 22:31 for encoding the physical address. The bits 12:21 are unused. These unused bits are reused to encode bits 32:39 of the 40 bit physical address.
Joerg
-- Joerg Roedel Operating System Research Center AMD Saxony LLC & Co. KG
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