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Subject[PATCH 3/3 -mm] kexec based hibernation -v6: kexec hibernate/resume
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This patch implements kexec based hibernate/resume. This is based on
the facility provided by kexec_jump. The ACPI methods are called at
specified environment to conform the ACPI specification. Two new
reboot commands are added to trigger hibernate/resume.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>

---
include/linux/kexec.h | 5 +
include/linux/reboot.h | 2
include/linux/suspend.h | 9 ++
kernel/power/disk.c | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/sys.c | 42 +++++++++++++
5 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/power/disk.c
+++ b/kernel/power/disk.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>

#include "power.h"

@@ -438,6 +439,160 @@ int hibernate(void)
return error;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+static void kexec_hibernate_power_down(void)
+{
+ switch (hibernation_mode) {
+ case HIBERNATION_TEST:
+ case HIBERNATION_TESTPROC:
+ break;
+ case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
+ machine_restart(NULL);
+ break;
+ case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
+ if (!hibernation_ops)
+ break;
+ hibernation_ops->enter();
+ /* We should never get here */
+ while (1);
+ break;
+ case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
+ machine_power_off();
+ break;
+ }
+ machine_halt();
+ /*
+ * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
+ * corruption after resume.
+ */
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
+ while (1);
+}
+
+int kexec_hibernate(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ int error;
+ int platform_mode = (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
+ unsigned long cmd_ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
+
+ pm_prepare_console();
+ suspend_console();
+
+ error = pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_console;
+
+ error = platform_start(platform_mode);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_console;
+
+ error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_console;
+
+ error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_devices;
+
+ error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_devices;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ /* At this point, device_suspend() has been called, but *not*
+ * device_power_down(). We *must* device_power_down() now.
+ * Otherwise, drivers for some devices (e.g. interrupt
+ * controllers) become desynchronized with the actual state of
+ * the hardware at resume time, and evil weirdness ensues.
+ */
+ error = device_power_down(PMSG_FREEZE);
+ if (error)
+ goto Enable_irqs;
+
+ save_processor_state();
+ error = machine_kexec_jump(image, &cmd_ret,
+ KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_WRITE_IMAGE);
+ restore_processor_state();
+
+ if (cmd_ret == KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_POWER_DOWN)
+ kexec_hibernate_power_down();
+
+ platform_leave(platform_mode);
+
+ /* NOTE: device_power_up() is just a resume() for devices
+ * that suspended with irqs off ... no overall powerup.
+ */
+ device_power_up();
+ Enable_irqs:
+ local_irq_enable();
+ enable_nonboot_cpus();
+ Resume_devices:
+ platform_finish(platform_mode);
+ device_resume();
+ Resume_console:
+ pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION);
+ resume_console();
+ pm_restore_console();
+ mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
+ return error;
+}
+
+int kexec_resume(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ int error;
+ int platform_mode = (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
+
+ mutex_lock(&pm_mutex);
+
+ pm_prepare_console();
+ suspend_console();
+
+ error = device_suspend(PMSG_PRETHAW);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_console;
+
+ error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_devices;
+
+ error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
+ if (error)
+ goto Resume_devices;
+ local_irq_disable();
+ /* At this point, device_suspend() has been called, but *not*
+ * device_power_down(). We *must* device_power_down() now.
+ * Otherwise, drivers for some devices (e.g. interrupt controllers)
+ * become desynchronized with the actual state of the hardware
+ * at resume time, and evil weirdness ensues.
+ */
+ error = device_power_down(PMSG_PRETHAW);
+ if (error)
+ goto Enable_irqs;
+
+ save_processor_state();
+ error = machine_kexec_jump(image, NULL, KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_RESUME);
+ restore_processor_state();
+
+ platform_leave(platform_mode);
+
+ /* NOTE: device_power_up() is just a resume() for devices
+ * that suspended with irqs off ... no overall powerup.
+ */
+ device_power_up();
+ Enable_irqs:
+ local_irq_enable();
+ enable_nonboot_cpus();
+ Resume_devices:
+ platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
+ device_resume();
+ Resume_console:
+ resume_console();
+ pm_restore_console();
+ mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
+ return error;
+}
+#endif

/**
* software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
--- a/include/linux/suspend.h
+++ b/include/linux/suspend.h
@@ -207,6 +207,15 @@ static inline void hibernation_set_ops(s
static inline int hibernate(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */

+struct kimage;
+#if defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) && defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+extern int kexec_hibernate(struct kimage *image);
+extern int kexec_resume(struct kimage *image);
+#else
+static inline int kexec_hibernate(struct kimage *image) { return -ENOSYS; }
+static inline int kexec_resume(struct kimage *image) { return -ENOSYS; }
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
void save_processor_state(void);
void restore_processor_state(void);
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -321,6 +321,34 @@ static int kernel_kexec(unsigned long cm
return ret;
}

+static int kernel_kexec_hibernate(void)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOSYS;
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)
+ struct kimage *image;
+ image = xchg(&kexec_image, NULL);
+ if (!image)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = kexec_hibernate(image);
+ kimage_free(image);
+#endif
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int kernel_kexec_resume(void)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOSYS;
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)
+ struct kimage *image;
+ image = xchg(&kexec_image, NULL);
+ if (!image)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = kexec_resume(image);
+ kimage_free(image);
+#endif
+ return ret;
+}
+
static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
{
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
@@ -442,6 +470,20 @@ asmlinkage long sys_reboot(int magic1, i
}
#endif

+ case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC_HIBERNATE:
+ {
+ int ret = kernel_kexec_hibernate();
+ unlock_kernel();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC_RESUME:
+ {
+ int ret = kernel_kexec_resume();
+ unlock_kernel();
+ return ret;
+ }
+
default:
unlock_kernel();
return -EINVAL;
--- a/include/linux/reboot.h
+++ b/include/linux/reboot.h
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2 0xA1B2C3D4
#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND 0xD000FCE2
#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC 0x45584543
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC_HIBERNATE 0xE4390DF3
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC_RESUME 0xF5A41C2E


#ifdef __KERNEL__
--- a/include/linux/kexec.h
+++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
@@ -129,7 +129,10 @@ extern int machine_kexec_jump(struct kim
unsigned long cmd);
extern int kexec_jump(struct kimage *image, unsigned long *cmd_ret,
unsigned long cmd);
-#define KJUMP_CMD_NONE 0
+#define KJUMP_CMD_NONE 0x0
+#define KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_WRITE_IMAGE 0x6b630001
+#define KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_POWER_DOWN 0x6b630002
+#define KJUMP_CMD_HIBERNATE_RESUME 0x6b630003
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
unsigned long nr_segments,
-
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