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SubjectRe: [PATCHSET] 0/15 IO scheduler improvements
Date
Jens Axboe wrote:
> On Sat, Jul 15 2006, Al Boldi wrote:
> > Jens Axboe wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 14 2006, Al Boldi wrote:
> > > > Jens Axboe wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Jul 13 2006, Al Boldi wrote:
> > > > > > Jens Axboe wrote:
> > > > > > > This is a continuation of the patches posted yesterday, I
> > > > > > > continued to build on them. The patch series does:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > - Move the hash backmerging into the elevator core.
> > > > > > > - Move the rbtree handling into the elevator core.
> > > > > > > - Abstract the FIFO handling into the elevator core.
> > > > > > > - Kill the io scheduler private requests, that require
> > > > > > > allocation/free for each request passed through the system.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The result is a faster elevator core (and faster IO
> > > > > > > schedulers), with a nice net reduction of kernel text and code
> > > > > > > as well.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Your efforts are much appreciated, as the current situation is a
> > > > > > bit awkward.
> > > > >
> > > > > It's a good step forward, at least.
> > > > >
> > > > > > > If you have time, please give this patch series a test spin
> > > > > > > just to verify that everything still works for you. Thanks!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Do you have a combo-patch against 2.6.17?
> > > > >
> > > > > Not really, but git let me generate one pretty easily. It has a
> > > > > few select changes outside of the patchset as well, but should be
> > > > > ok. It's not tested though, should work but the rbtree changes
> > > > > needed to be done additionally. If it boots, it should work :-)
> > > >
> > > > patch applies ok
> > > > compiles ok
> > > > panics on boot at elv_rb_del
> > > > patch -R succeeds with lot's of hunks
> > >
> > > So I most likely botched the rbtree conversion, sorry about that. Oh,
> > > I think it's a silly reverted condition, can you try this one?
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > patch applies ok
> > compiles ok
> > boots ok
> > patch -R succeeds with lot's of hunks
> >
> > Tried it anyway, and found an improvement only in cfq, where :
> > echo 512 > /sys/block/hda/queue/max_sectors_kb
> > gives full speed for 5-10 sec then drops to half speed
> > other scheds lock into half speed
> > echo 192 > /sys/block/hda/queue/max_sectors_kb
> > gives full speed for all scheds
>
> Not sure what this all means (full speed for what?)

full speed = max HD thruput

> The patchset mainly
> focuses on optimizing the elevator core and schedulers, it wont give a
> speedup unless your storage hardware is so fast that you are becoming
> CPU bound. Since you are applying to 2.6.17, there are some CFQ changes
> that do introduce behavioural changes.
>
> You should download
>
> http://brick.kernel.dk/snaps/blktrace-git-20060706102503.tar.gz
>
> and build+install it, then do:
>
> - blktrace /dev/hda
> - run shortest test that shows the problem
> - ctrl-c blktrace
>
> tar up the hda.* output from blktrace and put it somewhere where I can
> reach it and I'll take a look.

The output is a bit large, so here is a summary:
# echo 192 > /sys/block/hda/queue/max_sectors_kb
# cat /dev/hda > /dev/null &
# blktrace /dev/hda ( doesn't work; outputs zero trace)
# blktrace /dev/hda -w 1 -o - | blkparse -i - >
/mnt/nfs/10.1/tmp/hdtrace.cfq.192

3,0 0 1 0.000000000 1200 Q R 927456 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 2 0.000009840 1200 G R 927456 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 3 0.000012910 1200 I R 927456 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 4 0.000017537 1200 Q R 927464 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 95 0.000070248 1200 M R 927824 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 96 0.000070932 1200 Q R 927832 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 97 0.000071166 1200 M R 927832 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 98 0.000074233 1200 U R [cat] 2
3,0 0 99 0.000130449 1206 C RB 927072 + 384 [0]
3,0 0 100 0.000179860 1206 D RB 927456 + 384 [blktrace]
3,0 0 101 0.000615062 1200 Q R 927840 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 102 0.000623531 1200 G R 927840 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 103 0.000625642 1200 I R 927840 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 104 0.000630142 1200 Q R 927848 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 105 0.000631079 1200 M R 927848 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 106 0.000632693 1200 Q R 927856 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 195 0.000687875 1200 M R 928208 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 196 0.000688709 1200 Q R 928216 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 197 0.000688916 1200 M R 928216 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 198 0.000692628 1200 U R [cat] 2
3,0 0 199 0.003454920 0 C RB 927456 + 384 [0]
3,0 0 200 0.003497750 0 D RB 927840 + 384 [swapper]
3,0 0 201 0.003728434 1200 Q R 928224 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 202 0.003735266 1200 G R 928224 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 203 0.003737399 1200 I R 928224 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 204 0.003741069 1200 Q R 928232 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 205 0.003741640 1200 M R 928232 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 206 0.003743141 1200 Q R 928240 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 207 0.003743349 1200 M R 928240 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 208 0.003744289 1200 Q R 928248 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 209 0.003744512 1200 M R 928248 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 210 0.003746801 1200 Q R 928256 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 211 0.003747006 1200 M R 928256 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 212 0.003747787 1200 Q R 928264 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 213 0.003748011 1200 M R 928264 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 214 0.003748831 1200 Q R 928272 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 23893 0.995735914 1200 M R 1019112 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23894 0.995736546 1200 Q R 1019120 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23895 0.995736754 1200 M R 1019120 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23896 0.995737386 1200 Q R 1019128 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23897 0.995737593 1200 M R 1019128 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23898 0.995738222 1200 Q R 1019136 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23899 0.995738433 1200 M R 1019136 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23900 0.995739224 1200 Q R 1019144 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23901 0.995739432 1200 M R 1019144 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23902 0.995740223 1200 Q R 1019152 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23903 0.995740434 1200 M R 1019152 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23904 0.995741072 1200 Q R 1019160 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23905 0.995741280 1200 M R 1019160 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23906 0.995742116 1200 Q R 1019168 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23907 0.995742324 1200 M R 1019168 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23908 0.995742959 1200 Q R 1019176 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23909 0.995743170 1200 M R 1019176 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23910 0.995744240 1200 Q R 1019184 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23911 0.995744447 1200 M R 1019184 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23912 0.995745268 1200 Q R 1019192 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23913 0.995745475 1200 M R 1019192 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23914 0.995746240 1200 Q R 1019200 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23915 0.995746448 1200 M R 1019200 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23916 0.995747317 1200 Q R 1019208 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23917 0.995747524 1200 M R 1019208 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23918 0.995748280 1200 Q R 1019216 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23919 0.995748490 1200 M R 1019216 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23920 0.995749113 1200 Q R 1019224 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23921 0.995749320 1200 M R 1019224 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 23922 0.995751713 1200 U R [cat] 2
CPU0 (3,0):
Reads Queued: 11,472, 90,788KiB Writes Queued: 0,
0KiB
Read Dispatches: 246, 45,696KiB Write Dispatches: 0,
0KiB
Reads Requeued: 0 Writes Requeued: 0
Reads Completed: 246, 45,696KiB Writes Completed: 0,
0KiB
Read Merges: 11,225 Write Merges: 0
Read depth: 1 Write depth: 0
IO unplugs: 231 Timer unplugs: 0

Throughput (R/W): 45,925KiB/s / 0KiB/s
Events (3,0): 23,922 entries
Skips: 0 forward (0 - 0.0%)


# echo 512 > /sys/block/hda/queue/max_sectors_kb
# cat /dev/hda > /dev/null &
# blktrace /dev/hda -w 1 -o - | blkparse -i - >
/mnt/nfs/10.1/tmp/hdtrace.cfq.512

3,0 0 1 0.000000000 1221 Q R 2853984 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 2 0.000008174 1221 G R 2853984 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 3 0.000010985 1221 I R 2853984 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 4 0.000014953 1221 Q R 2853992 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 5 0.000016010 1221 M R 2853992 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 94 0.000067068 1221 Q R 2854352 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 95 0.000067292 1221 M R 2854352 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 96 0.000068080 1221 Q R 2854360 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 97 0.000068303 1221 M R 2854360 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 98 0.000071050 1221 U R [cat] 3
3,0 0 99 0.006566892 1232 C RB 2853600 + 384 [0]
3,0 0 100 0.006623669 1232 D RB 2853984 + 384 [blkparse]
3,0 0 101 0.007166110 1221 Q R 2854368 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 102 0.007175772 1221 G R 2854368 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 103 0.007178625 1221 I R 2854368 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 104 0.007182866 1221 Q R 2854376 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 105 0.007184072 1221 M R 2854376 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 106 0.007185670 1221 Q R 2854384 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 107 0.007185923 1221 M R 2854384 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 108 0.007186789 1221 Q R 2854392 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 109 0.007187003 1221 M R 2854392 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 193 0.007234987 1221 M R 2854728 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 194 0.007235671 1221 Q R 2854736 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 195 0.007235882 1221 M R 2854736 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 196 0.007236579 1221 Q R 2854744 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 197 0.007236790 1221 M R 2854744 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 198 0.007239481 1221 U R [cat] 3
3,0 0 199 0.011350831 0 C RB 2853984 + 384 [0]
3,0 0 200 0.011399039 0 D RB 2854368 + 384 [swapper]
3,0 0 201 0.011647468 1221 Q R 2854752 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 202 0.011654575 1221 G R 2854752 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 203 0.011657003 1221 I R 2854752 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 204 0.011660028 1221 Q R 2854760 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 205 0.011661105 1221 M R 2854760 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 206 0.011662431 1221 Q R 2854768 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 207 0.011662658 1221 M R 2854768 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 208 0.011663608 1221 Q R 2854776 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 209 0.011663815 1221 M R 2854776 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 210 0.011664610 1221 Q R 2854784 + 8 [cat]
(alot of the same)
3,0 0 13184 0.990888789 1221 Q R 2904584 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13185 0.990889013 1221 M R 2904584 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13186 0.990890008 1221 Q R 2904592 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13187 0.990890216 1221 M R 2904592 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13188 0.990891110 1221 Q R 2904600 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13189 0.990891337 1221 M R 2904600 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13190 0.990892083 1221 Q R 2904608 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13191 0.990892291 1221 M R 2904608 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13192 0.990893198 1221 Q R 2904616 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13193 0.990893429 1221 M R 2904616 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13194 0.990894845 1221 Q R 2904624 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13195 0.990895056 1221 M R 2904624 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13196 0.990895844 1221 Q R 2904632 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13197 0.990896071 1221 M R 2904632 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13198 0.990896852 1221 Q R 2904640 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13199 0.990897057 1221 M R 2904640 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13200 0.990897828 1221 Q R 2904648 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13201 0.990898068 1221 M R 2904648 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13202 0.990898956 1221 Q R 2904656 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13203 0.990899164 1221 M R 2904656 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13204 0.990899952 1221 Q R 2904664 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13205 0.990900176 1221 M R 2904664 + 8 [cat]
3,0 0 13206 0.990902565 1221 U R [cat] 2
CPU0 (3,0):
Reads Queued: 6,336, 50,152KiB Writes Queued: 0,
0KiB
Read Dispatches: 133, 25,152KiB Write Dispatches: 1,
4KiB
Reads Requeued: 0 Writes Requeued: 0
Reads Completed: 133, 25,152KiB Writes Completed: 1,
4KiB
Read Merges: 6,202 Write Merges: 0
Read depth: 1 Write depth: 1
IO unplugs: 130 Timer unplugs: 0

Throughput (R/W): 25,406KiB/s / 4KiB/s
Events (3,0): 13,206 entries
Skips: 0 forward (0 - 0.0%)


Does this help?

Thanks!

--
Al

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