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SubjectRe: [PATCH] change kbuild to not rely on incorrect GNU make behavior
On Sun, Mar 05, 2006 at 05:14:10PM -0500, Paul Smith wrote:
> The kbuild system takes advantage of an incorrect behavior in GNU make.
> Once this behavior is fixed, all files in the kernel rebuild every time,
> even if nothing has changed. This patch ensures kbuild works with both
> the incorrect and correct behaviors of GNU make.
>
> For more details on the incorrect behavior, see:
>
> http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-make/2006-03/msg00003.html
>
>
> Changes in this patch:
> - Keep all targets that are to be marked .PHONY in a variable, PHONY.
> - Add .PHONY: $(PHONY) to mark them properly.
> - Remove any $(PHONY) files from the $? list when determining whether
> targets are up-to-date or not.
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Smith <psmith@gnu.org>

Thanks Paul.
Adapted to -rc4 and applied to my kbuild tree which I have pushed out.
For reference I added the applied patch below.

The patch will be included in 2.6.17 and will see exposure in -mm when
Andrew does next -mm.

Sam

diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
index 1c95588..2c6f66d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ PS_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)

###
# The targets that may be used.
-.PHONY: xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs
+PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs

BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
@@ -211,3 +211,9 @@ clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBO

#man put files in man subdir - traverse down
subdir- := man/
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 12c8d71..a59c1e2 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ ifdef O
endif

# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
-.PHONY: _all
+PHONY := _all
_all:

ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUT
$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
$(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))

-.PHONY: $(MAKECMDGOALS)
+PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)

$(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
$(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)

# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
# but instead _all depend on modules
-.PHONY: all
+PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
_all: all
else
@@ -337,14 +337,14 @@ export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

# Basic helpers built in scripts/
-.PHONY: scripts_basic
+PHONY += scripts_basic
scripts_basic:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic

# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;

-.PHONY: outputmakefile
+PHONY += outputmakefile
# outputmakefile generate a Makefile to be placed in output directory, if
# using a seperate output directory. This allows convinient use
# of make in output directory
@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parrallel
-.PHONY: scripts
+PHONY += scripts
scripts: scripts_basic include/config/MARKER
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)

@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main))
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language

-.PHONY: $(vmlinux-dirs)
+PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@

@@ -773,10 +773,10 @@ kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localv
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.

# Listed in dependency order
-.PHONY: prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
+PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3

# prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
-.PHONY: prepare-all
+PHONY += prepare-all

# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
# and if so do:
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Make

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-.PHONY: depend dep
+PHONY += depend dep
depend dep:
@echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'

@@ -872,21 +872,21 @@ all: modules

# Build modules

-.PHONY: modules
+PHONY += modules
modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
@echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
$(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost


# Target to prepare building external modules
-.PHONY: modules_prepare
+PHONY += modules_prepare
modules_prepare: prepare scripts

# Target to install modules
-.PHONY: modules_install
+PHONY += modules_install
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

-.PHONY: _modinst_
+PHONY += _modinst_
_modinst_:
@if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
@@ -913,7 +913,7 @@ depmod_opts :=
else
depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
endif
-.PHONY: _modinst_post
+PHONY += _modinst_post
_modinst_post: _modinst_
if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi

@@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))

-.PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
+PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
$(clean-dirs):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

@@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPRO
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)

-.PHONY: $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
+PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
$(mrproper-dirs):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

@@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-

# distclean
#
-.PHONY: distclean
+PHONY += distclean

distclean: mrproper
@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
@@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ distclean: mrproper
# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package

-.PHONY: %-pkg rpm
+PHONY += %-pkg rpm

%pkg: FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile $@
@@ -1092,12 +1092,12 @@ else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1
-.PHONY: crmodverdir
+PHONY += crmodverdir
crmodverdir:
$(Q)rm -rf $(MODVERDIR)
$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)

-.PHONY: $(objtree)/Module.symvers
+PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
echo; \
@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
echo )

module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
-.PHONY: $(module-dirs) modules
+PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)

@@ -1114,11 +1114,11 @@ modules: $(module-dirs)
@echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
$(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost

-.PHONY: modules_install
+PHONY += modules_install
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post

-install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
-.PHONY: _emodinst_
+install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
+PHONY += _emodinst_
_emodinst_:
$(Q)rm -rf $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
@@ -1133,13 +1133,13 @@ quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEA
$(KERNELRELEASE); \
fi

-.PHONY: _emodinst_post
+PHONY += _emodinst_post
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
$(call cmd,depmod)

clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))

-.PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean
+PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
$(clean-dirs):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

@@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@ help:
@echo ''

# Dummies...
-.PHONY: prepare scripts
+PHONY += prepare scripts
prepare: ;
scripts: ;
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
@@ -1274,7 +1274,7 @@ namespacecheck:
endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)

-.PHONY: checkstack
+PHONY += checkstack
checkstack:
$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(ARCH)
@@ -1357,4 +1357,10 @@ clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree

endif # skip-makefile

+PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile
index fbfc14a..585d334 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# arch/arm/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -176,7 +179,7 @@ endif

archprepare: maketools

-.PHONY: maketools FORCE
+PHONY += maketools FORCE
maketools: include/linux/version.h include/asm-arm/.arch FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/tools include/asm-arm/mach-types.h

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/Makefile b/arch/arm/boot/Makefile
index a174d63..ec9c400 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# arch/arm/boot/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -73,7 +76,7 @@ $(obj)/bootpImage: $(obj)/bootp/bootp FO
$(call if_changed,objcopy)
@echo ' Kernel: $@ is ready'

-.PHONY: initrd FORCE
+PHONY += initrd FORCE
initrd:
@test "$(INITRD_PHYS)" != "" || \
(echo This machine does not support INITRD; exit -1)
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
index 8e8879b..c394e30 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# linux/arch/arm/boot/bootp/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#

LDFLAGS_bootp :=-p --no-undefined -X \
--defsym initrd_phys=$(INITRD_PHYS) \
@@ -21,4 +24,4 @@ $(obj)/kernel.o: arch/arm/boot/zImage FO

$(obj)/initrd.o: $(INITRD) FORCE

-.PHONY: $(INITRD) FORCE
+PHONY += $(INITRD) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/arm26/Makefile b/arch/arm26/Makefile
index 844a9e4..fe91eda 100644
--- a/arch/arm26/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm26/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# arch/arm26/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -49,9 +52,9 @@ all: zImage

boot := arch/arm26/boot

-.PHONY: maketools FORCE
+PHONY += maketools FORCE
maketools: FORCE
-
+

# Convert bzImage to zImage
bzImage: vmlinux
diff --git a/arch/arm26/boot/Makefile b/arch/arm26/boot/Makefile
index b5c2277..68acb7b 100644
--- a/arch/arm26/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm26/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# arch/arm26/boot/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@ $(obj)/xipImage: vmlinux FORCE
@echo ' Kernel: $@ is ready'
endif

-.PHONY: initrd
+PHONY += initrd
initrd:
@test "$(INITRD_PHYS)" != "" || \
(echo This machine does not support INITRD; exit -1)
diff --git a/arch/i386/Makefile b/arch/i386/Makefile
index 36bef65..ff6973a 100644
--- a/arch/i386/Makefile
+++ b/arch/i386/Makefile
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)

boot := arch/i386/boot

-.PHONY: zImage bzImage compressed zlilo bzlilo \
- zdisk bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 install
+PHONY += zImage bzImage compressed zlilo bzlilo \
+ zdisk bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 install

all: bzImage

diff --git a/arch/ia64/Makefile b/arch/ia64/Makefile
index f722e1a..80ea750 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ia64/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# ia64/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/ia64/

boot := arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot

-.PHONY: boot compressed check
+PHONY += boot compressed check

all: compressed unwcheck

diff --git a/arch/m32r/Makefile b/arch/m32r/Makefile
index 983d438..229f66f 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Makefile
+++ b/arch/m32r/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# m32r/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#

LDFLAGS :=
OBJCOPYFLAGS := -O binary -R .note -R .comment -S
@@ -39,7 +42,7 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/m32r/

boot := arch/m32r/boot

-.PHONY: zImage
+PHONY += zImage

all: zImage

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/Makefile
index 5500ab5..5787d55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds := -Upowerpc

BOOT_TARGETS = zImage zImage.initrd znetboot znetboot.initrd vmlinux.sm uImage

-.PHONY: $(BOOT_TARGETS)
+PHONY += $(BOOT_TARGETS)

boot := arch/$(ARCH)/boot

diff --git a/arch/ppc/Makefile b/arch/ppc/Makefile
index 98e940b..9fbdf54 100644
--- a/arch/ppc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ppc/Makefile
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/power

BOOT_TARGETS = zImage zImage.initrd znetboot znetboot.initrd vmlinux.sm

-.PHONY: $(BOOT_TARGETS)
+PHONY += $(BOOT_TARGETS)

all: uImage zImage

diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/Makefile b/arch/ppc/boot/Makefile
index efd8ce5..84eec0b 100644
--- a/arch/ppc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#
# arch/ppc/boot/Makefile
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
@@ -25,7 +28,7 @@ subdir- += simple openfirmware

hostprogs-y := $(addprefix utils/, addnote mknote hack-coff mkprep mkbugboot mktree)

-.PHONY: $(BOOT_TARGETS) $(bootdir-y)
+PHONY += $(BOOT_TARGETS) $(bootdir-y)

$(BOOT_TARGETS): $(bootdir-y)

diff --git a/arch/ppc/boot/openfirmware/Makefile b/arch/ppc/boot/openfirmware/Makefile
index 2a411ec..66b7397 100644
--- a/arch/ppc/boot/openfirmware/Makefile
+++ b/arch/ppc/boot/openfirmware/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
# Makefile for making bootable images on various OpenFirmware machines.
#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# Paul Mackerras January 1997
# XCOFF bootable images for PowerMacs
# Geert Uytterhoeven September 1997
@@ -86,7 +89,7 @@ $(images)/zImage.chrp-rs6k $(images)/zIm

# The targets used on the make command-line

-.PHONY: zImage zImage.initrd
+PHONY += zImage zImage.initrd
zImage: $(images)/zImage.chrp \
$(images)/zImage.chrp-rs6k
@echo ' kernel: $@ is ready ($<)'
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ zImage.initrd: $(images)/zImage.initrd.

TFTPIMAGE := /tftpboot/zImage

-.PHONY: znetboot znetboot.initrd
+PHONY += znetboot znetboot.initrd
znetboot: $(images)/zImage.chrp
cp $(images)/zImage.chrp $(TFTPIMAGE).chrp$(END)
@echo ' kernel: $@ is ready ($<)'
diff --git a/arch/sh/Makefile b/arch/sh/Makefile
index 08c9515..c72e17a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sh/Makefile
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ include/asm-sh/.mach: $(wildcard include

archprepare: maketools include/asm-sh/.cpu include/asm-sh/.mach

-.PHONY: maketools FORCE
+PHONY += maketools FORCE
maketools: include/linux/version.h FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sh/tools include/asm-sh/machtypes.h

diff --git a/arch/um/Makefile b/arch/um/Makefile
index c58b657..8d14c7a 100644
--- a/arch/um/Makefile
+++ b/arch/um/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-#
+#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
+#
# Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
# Licensed under the GPL
#
@@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS ?= 0

SIZE = (($(CONFIG_NEST_LEVEL) + $(CONFIG_KERNEL_HALF_GIGS)) * 0x20000000)

-.PHONY: linux
+PHONY += linux

all: linux

diff --git a/arch/x86_64/Makefile b/arch/x86_64/Makefile
index d7fd464..7405dfd 100644
--- a/arch/x86_64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86_64/Makefile
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86_

boot := arch/x86_64/boot

-.PHONY: bzImage bzlilo install archmrproper \
- fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 archclean
+PHONY += bzImage bzlilo install archmrproper \
+ fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 archclean

#Default target when executing "make"
all: bzImage
diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include
index c3d2e4e..59620b1 100644
--- a/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -116,16 +116,18 @@ make-cmd = $(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$
# function to only execute the passed command if necessary
# >'< substitution is for echo to work, >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
# note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...'] in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
-#
-if_changed = $(if $(strip $? $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ), \
+#
+if_changed = $(if $(strip $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) \
+ $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd)

# execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies
# file
-if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $? $(filter-out FORCE $(wildcard $^),$^)\
- $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ), \
+if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) \
+ $(filter-out FORCE $(wildcard $^),$^) \
+ $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).tmp; \
@@ -135,6 +137,7 @@ if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $? $(filte
# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
# will check if $(cmd_foo) changed, or any of the prequisites changed,
# and if so will execute $(rule_foo)
-if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $? $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ),\
+if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) \
+ $(call arg-check, $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) ),\
@set -e; \
$(rule_$(1)))
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 6ac96ea..7afe3e7 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@

src := $(obj)

-.PHONY: __build
+PHONY := __build
__build:

# Read .config if it exist, otherwise ignore
@@ -308,14 +308,14 @@ targets += $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-.PHONY: $(subdir-ym)
+PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
$(subdir-ym):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@

# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-.PHONY: FORCE
+PHONY += FORCE

FORCE:

@@ -330,3 +330,9 @@ cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(ta
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clean b/scripts/Makefile.clean
index 8974ea5..cff3349 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.clean
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.clean
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@

src := $(obj)

-.PHONY: __clean
+PHONY := __clean
__clean:

# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
@@ -87,10 +87,16 @@ endif
# Descending
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-.PHONY: $(subdir-ymn)
+PHONY += $(subdir-ymn)
$(subdir-ymn):
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$@

# If quiet is set, only print short version of command

cmd = @$(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))' &&) $(cmd_$(1))
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modinst b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
index 23fd1bd..2686dd5 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modinst
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modinst
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Installing modules
# ==========================================================================

-.PHONY: __modinst
+PHONY := __modinst
__modinst:

include scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ include scripts/Kbuild.include
__modules := $(sort $(shell grep -h '\.ko' /dev/null $(wildcard $(MODVERDIR)/*.mod)))
modules := $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$(wildcard $(__modules:.ko=.o)))

-.PHONY: $(modules)
+PHONY += $(modules)
__modinst: $(modules)
@:

@@ -27,3 +27,9 @@ modinst_dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(ex

$(modules):
$(call cmd,modules_install,$(MODLIB)/$(modinst_dir))
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost
index 563e3c5..0cfbe1c 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symers file.

-.PHONY: _modpost
+PHONY := _modpost
_modpost: __modpost

include .config
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
$(filter-out FORCE,$^)

-.PHONY: __modpost
+PHONY += __modpost
__modpost: $(wildcard vmlinux) $(modules:.ko=.o) FORCE
$(call cmd,modpost)

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ targets += $(modules)
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

-.PHONY: FORCE
+PHONY += FORCE

FORCE:

@@ -112,3 +112,9 @@ cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(ta
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
include $(cmd_files)
endif
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/Makefile b/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
index 5280945..e6499db 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Kernel configuration targets
# These targets are used from top-level makefile

-.PHONY: oldconfig xconfig gconfig menuconfig config silentoldconfig update-po-config
+PHONY += oldconfig xconfig gconfig menuconfig config silentoldconfig update-po-config

xconfig: $(obj)/qconf
$< arch/$(ARCH)/Kconfig
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ update-po-config: $(obj)/kxgettext
$(Q)rm -f arch/um/Kconfig_arch
$(Q)rm -f scripts/kconfig/linux_*.pot scripts/kconfig/config.pot

-.PHONY: randconfig allyesconfig allnoconfig allmodconfig defconfig
+PHONY += randconfig allyesconfig allnoconfig allmodconfig defconfig

randconfig: $(obj)/conf
$< -r arch/$(ARCH)/Kconfig
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile
index bbf4887..a8b0263 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/Makefile
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ check-lxdialog := $(srctree)/$(src)/che
# we really need to do so. (Do not call gcc as part of make mrproper)
HOST_EXTRACFLAGS = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ccflags)
HOST_LOADLIBES = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -ldflags $(HOSTCC))
-
-HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -DLOCALE

-.PHONY: dochecklxdialog
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -DLOCALE
+
+PHONY += dochecklxdialog
$(obj)/dochecklxdialog:
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(check-lxdialog) -check $(HOSTCC) $(HOST_LOADLIBES)

diff --git a/scripts/package/Makefile b/scripts/package/Makefile
index c201ef0..d3038b7 100644
--- a/scripts/package/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/package/Makefile
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ MKSPEC := $(srctree)/scripts/package
PREV := set -e; cd ..;

# rpm-pkg
-.PHONY: rpm-pkg rpm
+PHONY += rpm-pkg rpm

$(objtree)/kernel.spec: $(MKSPEC) $(srctree)/Makefile
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(MKSPEC) > $@
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ rpm-pkg rpm: $(objtree)/kernel.spec
clean-files := $(objtree)/kernel.spec

# binrpm-pkg
-.PHONY: binrpm-pkg
+PHONY += binrpm-pkg
$(objtree)/binkernel.spec: $(MKSPEC) $(srctree)/Makefile
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(MKSPEC) prebuilt > $@
-
+
binrpm-pkg: $(objtree)/binkernel.spec
$(MAKE) KBUILD_SRC=
set -e; \
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ clean-files += $(objtree)/binkernel.spec
# Deb target
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
-.PHONY: deb-pkg
+PHONY += deb-pkg
deb-pkg:
$(MAKE) KBUILD_SRC=
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/package/builddeb
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ clean-dirs += $(objtree)/debian/

# tarball targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-.PHONY: tar%pkg
+PHONY += tar%pkg
tar%pkg:
$(MAKE) KBUILD_SRC=
$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/package/buildtar $@
-
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