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SubjectAvoid deadlock in smc91x driver
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Hi Jeff,

This patch avoids a deadlock on rtnl_sem in smc_close() when bringing
down an smc91x interface. The semaphore is already held by
devinet_ioctl() and the pending work queue contains linkwatch_event()
(scheduled by netif_carrier_off()) which also wants rtnl_sem hence it is
unsafe to call flush_scheduled_work().

The solution is to track whether we have any pending work of our own and
wait for that instead of flushing the entire queue.

I also fixed a typo 'ence' -> 'Hence' and renamed smc_detect_phy to
smc_phy_detect in order to follow the same pattern as the other
smc_phy_* functions.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>

Index: 2.6/drivers/net/smc91x.c
===================================================================
--- 2.6.orig/drivers/net/smc91x.c 2004-11-16 09:26:52.000000000 +0000
+++ 2.6/drivers/net/smc91x.c 2004-11-25 09:49:38.830953019 +0000
@@ -203,7 +203,10 @@
u32 msg_enable;
u32 phy_type;
struct mii_if_info mii;
+
+ /* work queue */
struct work_struct phy_configure;
+ int work_pending;

spinlock_t lock;

@@ -903,7 +906,7 @@
/*
* Finds and reports the PHY address
*/
-static void smc_detect_phy(struct net_device *dev)
+static void smc_phy_detect(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct smc_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
int phyaddr;
@@ -1155,6 +1158,7 @@

smc_phy_configure_exit:
spin_unlock_irq(&lp->lock);
+ lp->work_pending = 0;
}

/*
@@ -1350,10 +1354,13 @@
/*
* Reconfiguring the PHY doesn't seem like a bad idea here, but
* smc_phy_configure() calls msleep() which calls schedule_timeout()
- * which calls schedule(). Ence we use a work queue.
+ * which calls schedule(). Hence we use a work queue.
*/
- if (lp->phy_type != 0)
- schedule_work(&lp->phy_configure);
+ if (lp->phy_type != 0) {
+ if (schedule_work(&lp->phy_configure)) {
+ lp->work_pending = 1;
+ }
+ }

/* We can accept TX packets again */
dev->trans_start = jiffies;
@@ -1537,7 +1544,18 @@
smc_shutdown(dev);

if (lp->phy_type != 0) {
- flush_scheduled_work();
+ /* We need to ensure that no calls to
+ smc_phy_configure are pending.
+
+ flush_scheduled_work() cannot be called because we
+ are running with the netlink semaphore held (from
+ devinet_ioctl()) and the pending work queue
+ contains linkwatch_event() (scheduled by
+ netif_carrier_off() above). linkwatch_event() also
+ wants the netlink semaphore.
+ */
+ while(lp->work_pending)
+ schedule();
smc_phy_powerdown(dev, lp->mii.phy_id);
}

@@ -1904,7 +1922,7 @@
* Locate the phy, if any.
*/
if (lp->version >= (CHIP_91100 << 4))
- smc_detect_phy(dev);
+ smc_phy_detect(dev);

/* Set default parameters */
lp->msg_enable = NETIF_MSG_LINK;
--
Ian Campbell, Senior Design Engineer
Web: http://www.arcom.com
Arcom, Clifton Road, Direct: +44 (0)1223 403 465
Cambridge CB1 7EA, United Kingdom Phone: +44 (0)1223 411 200

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