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SubjectRe: [RFC 3/5] sysfs-file.patch



o This patch modifies the sysfs_create_file and sysfs_create_bin_file keeping
the same signature. Now these don't actually create files but allocates
a sysfs_dirent representing the attribute and links it to the kobject's
sysfs_dirent

o Now dentry->d_fsdata does not point to the attribute structure but points
to the sysfs_dirent representing the attribute. The attribute pointer
is saved in the sysfs_dirent's s_element field.

o At the time of actually creating the dentry for sysfs entries we don't do
the dreaded "Extra dget"


fs/sysfs/bin.c | 47 +++++++++++++++------------------------
fs/sysfs/file.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------
fs/sysfs/inode.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
3 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)

diff -puN fs/sysfs/file.c~sysfs-file fs/sysfs/file.c
--- linux-2.6.0-test9/fs/sysfs/file.c~sysfs-file 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
+++ linux-2.6.0-test9-maneesh/fs/sysfs/file.c 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@

static struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations;

-static int init_file(struct inode * inode)
+int sysfs_init_file(struct inode * inode)
{
inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE;
inode->i_fop = &sysfs_file_operations;
@@ -77,12 +77,13 @@ struct sysfs_buffer {
*/
static int fill_read_buffer(struct file * file, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer)
{
- struct attribute * attr = file->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
- struct kobject * kobj = file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+ struct attribute * attr = sysfs_get_file_attr(file);
+ struct kobject * kobj;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
int ret = 0;
ssize_t count;

+ kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(file->f_dentry);
if (!buffer->page)
buffer->page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer->page)
@@ -131,8 +132,8 @@ static int flush_read_buffer(struct sysf
* @ppos: starting offset in file.
*
* Userspace wants to read an attribute file. The attribute descriptor
- * is in the file's ->d_fsdata. The target object is in the directory's
- * ->d_fsdata.
+ * is in the file's sysfs_dirent which is present in ->d_fsdata. The
+ * target object is in the directory's sysfs_dirent.
*
* We call fill_read_buffer() to allocate and fill the buffer from the
* object's show() method exactly once (if the read is happening from
@@ -198,8 +199,8 @@ fill_write_buffer(struct sysfs_buffer *
static int
flush_write_buffer(struct file * file, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, size_t count)
{
- struct attribute * attr = file->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
- struct kobject * kobj = file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+ struct attribute * attr = sysfs_get_file_attr(file);
+ struct kobject * kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(file->f_dentry);
struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;

return ops->store(kobj,attr,buffer->page,count);
@@ -238,8 +239,8 @@ sysfs_write_file(struct file *file, cons

static int check_perm(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
- struct kobject * kobj = kobject_get(file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata);
- struct attribute * attr = file->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct kobject * kobj = kobject_get(sysfs_get_file_kobject(file->f_dentry));
+ struct attribute * attr = sysfs_get_file_attr(file);
struct sysfs_buffer * buffer;
struct sysfs_ops * ops = NULL;
int error = 0;
@@ -320,8 +321,8 @@ static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode

static int sysfs_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
{
- struct kobject * kobj = filp->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
- struct attribute * attr = filp->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct kobject * kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(filp->f_dentry);
+ struct attribute * attr = sysfs_get_file_attr(filp);
struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;

if (kobj)
@@ -345,24 +346,16 @@ static struct file_operations sysfs_file
};


-int sysfs_add_file(struct dentry * dir, const struct attribute * attr)
+int sysfs_add_file(struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd,
+ const struct attribute * attr)
{
- struct dentry * dentry;
- int error;
+ struct sysfs_dirent * sd;

- down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
- dentry = sysfs_get_dentry(dir,attr->name);
- if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
- error = sysfs_create(dentry,
- (attr->mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG,
- init_file);
- if (!error)
- dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)attr;
- dput(dentry);
- } else
- error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
- up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
- return error;
+ sd = sysfs_alloc_dirent(parent_sd, (void *) attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR);
+ if (IS_ERR(sd))
+ return PTR_ERR(sd);
+
+ return 0;
}


@@ -375,7 +368,7 @@ int sysfs_add_file(struct dentry * dir,
int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
{
if (kobj && attr)
- return sysfs_add_file(kobj->dentry,attr);
+ return sysfs_add_file(kobj->s_dirent, attr);
return -EINVAL;
}

@@ -390,10 +383,17 @@ int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * k
*/
int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
{
- struct dentry * dir = kobj->dentry;
+ struct dentry * dir = kobj->s_dirent->s_dentry;
struct dentry * victim;
int res = -ENOENT;

+ if (!dir)
+ return res;
+
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ dget_locked(dir);
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
+
down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
victim = sysfs_get_dentry(dir, attr->name);
if (!IS_ERR(victim)) {
@@ -402,11 +402,6 @@ int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * k
(victim->d_parent->d_inode == dir->d_inode)) {
victim->d_inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
dnotify_parent(victim, DN_MODIFY);
-
- /**
- * Drop reference from initial sysfs_get_dentry().
- */
- dput(victim);
res = 0;
}

@@ -416,6 +411,7 @@ int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * k
dput(victim);
}
up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
+ dput(dir);

return res;
}
@@ -431,7 +427,7 @@ int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * k

void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
{
- sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->dentry,attr->name);
+ sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->s_dirent, attr->name);
}


diff -puN fs/sysfs/bin.c~sysfs-file fs/sysfs/bin.c
--- linux-2.6.0-test9/fs/sysfs/bin.c~sysfs-file 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
+++ linux-2.6.0-test9-maneesh/fs/sysfs/bin.c 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@
static int
fill_read(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
- struct bin_attribute * attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
- struct kobject * kobj = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+ struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct bin_attribute * attr = sd->s_element;
+ struct kobject * kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(dentry);

return attr->read(kobj, buffer, off, count);
}
@@ -60,8 +61,9 @@ read(struct file * file, char __user * u
static int
flush_write(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
{
- struct bin_attribute *attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
- struct kobject *kobj = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+ struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct bin_attribute * attr = sd->s_element;
+ struct kobject * kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(dentry);

return attr->write(kobj, buffer, offset, count);
}
@@ -94,8 +96,9 @@ static ssize_t write(struct file * file,

static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
- struct kobject * kobj = kobject_get(file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata);
- struct bin_attribute * attr = file->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct kobject * kobj = kobject_get(sysfs_get_file_kobject(file->f_dentry));
+ struct sysfs_dirent * sd = file->f_dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct bin_attribute * attr = sd->s_element;
int error = -EINVAL;

if (!kobj || !attr)
@@ -122,7 +125,7 @@ static int open(struct inode * inode, st

static int release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
- struct kobject * kobj = file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+ struct kobject * kobj = sysfs_get_file_kobject(file->f_dentry);
u8 * buffer = file->private_data;

if (kobj)
@@ -131,7 +134,7 @@ static int release(struct inode * inode,
return 0;
}

-static struct file_operations bin_fops = {
+struct file_operations bin_fops = {
.read = read,
.write = write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
@@ -148,31 +151,17 @@ static struct file_operations bin_fops =

int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
{
- struct dentry * dentry;
- struct dentry * parent;
- int error = 0;
+ struct sysfs_dirent * sd;

if (!kobj || !attr)
return -EINVAL;

- parent = kobj->dentry;
+ sd = sysfs_alloc_dirent(kobj->s_dirent, attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR);
+ if (IS_ERR(sd))
+ return PTR_ERR(sd);
+
+ return 0;

- down(&parent->d_inode->i_sem);
- dentry = sysfs_get_dentry(parent,attr->attr.name);
- if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
- dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)attr;
- error = sysfs_create(dentry,
- (attr->attr.mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG,
- NULL);
- if (!error) {
- dentry->d_inode->i_size = attr->size;
- dentry->d_inode->i_fop = &bin_fops;
- }
- dput(dentry);
- } else
- error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
- up(&parent->d_inode->i_sem);
- return error;
}


@@ -185,7 +174,7 @@ int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject

int sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
{
- sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->dentry,attr->attr.name);
+ sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->s_dirent, attr->attr.name);
return 0;
}

diff -puN fs/sysfs/inode.c~sysfs-file fs/sysfs/inode.c
--- linux-2.6.0-test9/fs/sysfs/inode.c~sysfs-file 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
+++ linux-2.6.0-test9-maneesh/fs/sysfs/inode.c 2003-11-12 16:24:20.000000000 +0530
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include "sysfs.h"
+
extern struct super_block * sysfs_sb;

static struct address_space_operations sysfs_aops = {
@@ -59,10 +61,9 @@ int sysfs_create(struct dentry * dentry,
Proceed:
if (init)
error = init(inode);
- if (!error) {
- d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
- dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
- } else
+ if (!error)
+ d_add(dentry, inode);
+ else
iput(inode);
Done:
return error;
@@ -83,9 +84,17 @@ struct dentry * sysfs_get_dentry(struct
return lookup_hash(&qstr,parent);
}

-void sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
+void sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd, const char * name)
{
struct dentry * victim;
+ struct dentry * dir = parent_sd->s_dentry;
+
+ if (!dir)
+ goto exit;
+
+ spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
+ dget_locked(dir);
+ spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);

down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
victim = sysfs_get_dentry(dir,name);
@@ -93,18 +102,26 @@ void sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry
/* make sure dentry is really there */
if (victim->d_inode &&
(victim->d_parent->d_inode == dir->d_inode)) {
- pr_debug("sysfs: Removing %s (%d)\n", victim->d_name.name,
+ printk("sysfs:Removing %s (%d)\n", victim->d_name.name,
atomic_read(&victim->d_count));
-
- d_delete(victim);
+ d_drop(victim);
simple_unlink(dir->d_inode,victim);
}
- /*
- * Drop reference from sysfs_get_dentry() above.
- */
- dput(victim);
}
up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
+ dput(dir);
+exit:
+ sysfs_free_dirent(parent_sd, name);
+
}

+int sysfs_get_link_count(struct sysfs_dirent * sd)
+{
+ int count = 1;
+ struct sysfs_dirent *tmp_sd;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(tmp_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling)
+ count++;

+ return count;
+}
_
--
Maneesh Soni
Linux Technology Center,
IBM Software Lab, Bangalore, India
email: maneesh@in.ibm.com
Phone: 91-80-5044999 Fax: 91-80-5268553
T/L : 9243696
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