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Subject[PATCH] Update to ide-scsi error handling
One of my ATAPI drives developed a real dislike to 2.5.55 and above, which gave
me plenty of opportunity to improve ide-scsi's error handling :-) .

To handle ide device resets and be able to wait for them in the scsi context, I
have changed ide_do_reset and friends in drivers/ide/ide-iops.c to set the busy
flag on the hwgroup while the reset is in progress.

I noticed, that ide-scsi didn't consistently use the printk priorities, so I
touched that up while I was at it.

The resulting changes (also attached as two separate files - I expect different
owners will have to apply them - ide-iops is a prerequisite for the ide-scsi
patch to work):

--- drivers/ide/ide-iops.c.l2559 2003-01-16 21:22:00.000000000 -0500
+++ drivers/ide/ide-iops.c 2003-01-25 08:50:29.000000000 -0500
@@ -986,6 +986,7 @@
}
/* done polling */
hwgroup->poll_timeout = 0;
+ hwgroup->busy--;
return ide_stopped;
}

@@ -1005,6 +1006,7 @@
if (hwif->reset_poll(drive)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: host reset_poll failure for %s.\n",
hwif->name, drive->name);
+ hwgroup->busy--;
return ide_stopped;
}
}
@@ -1050,6 +1052,7 @@
}
}
hwgroup->poll_timeout = 0; /* done polling */
+ hwgroup->busy--;
return ide_stopped;
}

@@ -1135,6 +1138,7 @@
#if OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER
if (!IDE_CONTROL_REG) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
+ hwgroup->busy--;
return ide_stopped;
}

@@ -1217,6 +1221,7 @@
u8 unmask = drive->unmask;
# endif

+ HWGROUP(drive)->busy++;
if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
--- drivers/scsi/ide-scsi.c.l2559 2003-01-16 21:22:22.000000000 -0500
+++ drivers/scsi/ide-scsi.c 2003-01-26 10:55:08.000000000 -0500
@@ -29,9 +29,10 @@
* Ver 0.9 Jul 04 99 Fix a bug in SG_SET_TRANSFORM.
* Ver 0.91 Jun 10 02 Fix "off by one" error in transforms
* Ver 0.92 Dec 31 02 Implement new SCSI mid level API
+ * Ver 0.93 Jan 26 03 Improved error handler.
*/

-#define IDESCSI_VERSION "0.92"
+#define IDESCSI_VERSION "0.93"

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
@@ -54,7 +55,9 @@
#include "hosts.h"
#include <scsi/sg.h>

-#define IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG 0
+#define IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG 0
+#define IDESCSI_DEBUG KERN_NOTICE
+#define IDESCSI_LOG KERN_INFO

typedef struct idescsi_pc_s {
u8 c[12]; /* Actual packet bytes */
@@ -260,7 +263,7 @@
printk("]\n");
}

-static int idescsi_check_condition(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *failed_command)
+static int idescsi_check_condition(ide_drive_t *drive, idescsi_pc_t *failed_command)
{
idescsi_scsi_t *scsi = drive->driver_data;
idescsi_pc_t *pc;
@@ -288,10 +291,10 @@
rq->flags = REQ_SENSE;
pc->timeout = jiffies + WAIT_READY;
/* NOTE! Save the failed packet command in "rq->buffer" */
- rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command->special;
- pc->scsi_cmd = ((idescsi_pc_t *) failed_command->special)->scsi_cmd;
+ rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
+ pc->scsi_cmd = failed_command->scsi_cmd;
if (test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log)) {
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: queue cmd = ", drive->name);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: queue cmd = ", drive->name);
hexdump(pc->c, 6);
}
return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
@@ -302,7 +305,11 @@
idescsi_scsi_t *scsi = drive->driver_data;
struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
idescsi_pc_t *pc = (idescsi_pc_t *) rq->special;
+#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
+ int log = 1;
+#else
int log = test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log);
+#endif
struct Scsi_Host *host;
u8 *scsi_buf;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -315,7 +322,8 @@
if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) {
idescsi_pc_t *opc = (idescsi_pc_t *) rq->buffer;
if (log) {
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: wrap up check %lu, rst = ", drive->name, opc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: wrap up check %lu, rst = ",
+ drive->name, opc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
hexdump(pc->buffer,16);
}
memcpy((void *) opc->scsi_cmd->sense_buffer, pc->buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
@@ -328,11 +336,13 @@
} else if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
pc->scsi_cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
if (log)
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: I/O error for %lu\n", drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: I/O error for %lu\n",
+ drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
} else if (rq->errors) {
if (log)
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: check condition for %lu\n", drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
- if (!idescsi_check_condition(drive, rq))
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: check condition for %lu\n",
+ drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
+ if (!idescsi_check_condition(drive, pc))
/* we started a request sense, so we'll be back, exit for now */
return 0;
pc->scsi_cmd->result = (CHECK_CONDITION << 1) | (DID_OK << 16);
@@ -340,7 +350,7 @@
pc->scsi_cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
idescsi_transform_pc2 (drive, pc);
if (log) {
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: suc %lu", drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: suc %lu", drive->name, pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number);
if (!test_bit(PC_WRITING, &pc->flags) && pc->actually_transferred && pc->actually_transferred <= 1024 && pc->buffer) {
printk(", rst = ");
scsi_buf = pc->scsi_cmd->request_buffer;
@@ -380,12 +390,12 @@
unsigned int temp;

#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk (KERN_INFO "ide-scsi: Reached idescsi_pc_intr interrupt handler\n");
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "ide-scsi: Reached idescsi_pc_intr interrupt handler\n");
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */

if (test_and_clear_bit (PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags)) {
#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: DMA complete\n", drive->name);
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "ide-scsi: %s: DMA complete\n", drive->name);
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */
pc->actually_transferred=pc->request_transfer;
(void) HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
@@ -398,7 +408,7 @@
if (!status.b.drq) {
/* No more interrupts */
if (test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log))
- printk (KERN_INFO "Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n", pc->actually_transferred);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n", pc->actually_transferred);
local_irq_enable();
if (status.b.check)
rq->errors++;
@@ -436,7 +446,7 @@
return ide_started;
}
#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk (KERN_NOTICE "ide-scsi: The scsi wants to send us more data than expected - allowing transfer\n");
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "ide-scsi: The scsi wants to send us more data than expected - allowing transfer\n");
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */
}
}
@@ -543,8 +553,10 @@
static ide_startstop_t idescsi_do_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
{
#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk (KERN_INFO "rq_status: %d, dev: %s, cmd: %x, errors: %d\n",rq->rq_status, rq->rq_disk->disk_name,rq->cmd[0],rq->errors);
- printk (KERN_INFO "sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, current_nr_sectors: %d\n",rq->sector,rq->nr_sectors,rq->current_nr_sectors);
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "rq_status: %d, dev: %s, cmd: %x, errors: %d\n",
+ rq->rq_status, rq->rq_disk->disk_name,rq->cmd[0],rq->errors);
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, current_nr_sectors: %d\n",
+ rq->sector,rq->nr_sectors,rq->current_nr_sectors);
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */

if (rq->flags & (REQ_SPECIAL|REQ_SENSE)) {
@@ -763,7 +775,8 @@
if ((first_bh = bh = idescsi_kmalloc_bio (segments)) == NULL)
return NULL;
#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: building DMA table, %d segments, %dkB total\n", drive->name, segments, pc->request_transfer >> 10);
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "ide-scsi: %s: building DMA table, %d segments, %dkB total\n",
+ drive->name, segments, pc->request_transfer >> 10);
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */
while (segments--) {
bh->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = sg->page;
@@ -777,7 +790,8 @@
if ((first_bh = bh = idescsi_kmalloc_bio (1)) == NULL)
return NULL;
#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: building DMA table for a single buffer (%dkB)\n", drive->name, pc->request_transfer >> 10);
+ printk (IDESCSI_DEBUG "ide-scsi: %s: building DMA table for a single buffer (%dkB)\n",
+ drive->name, pc->request_transfer >> 10);
#endif /* IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG */
bh->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = virt_to_page(pc->scsi_cmd->request_buffer);
bh->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = pc->request_transfer;
@@ -841,10 +855,10 @@
idescsi_transform_pc1 (drive, pc);

if (test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log)) {
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: que %lu, cmd = ", drive->name, cmd->serial_number);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: que %lu, cmd = ", drive->name, cmd->serial_number);
hexdump(cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
if (memcmp(pc->c, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len)) {
- printk ("ide-scsi: %s: que %lu, tsl = ", drive->name, cmd->serial_number);
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: %s: que %lu, tsl = ", drive->name, cmd->serial_number);
hexdump(pc->c, 12);
}
}
@@ -867,62 +881,115 @@

int idescsi_abort (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
{
- int countdown = 8;
+ int countdown = 120; /* maximum is 12 seconds because ide interrupt timeout is 10 sec. */
unsigned long flags;
ide_drive_t *drive = idescsi_drives[cmd->target];
idescsi_scsi_t *scsi;

- printk (KERN_ERR "ide-scsi: abort called for %lu\n", cmd->serial_number);
- if (drive && (scsi = drive->driver_data))
- while (countdown--) {
- /* is cmd active?
- * need to lock so this stuff doesn't change under us */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
- if (scsi->pc && scsi->pc->scsi_cmd &&
- scsi->pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number == cmd->serial_number) {
- /* yep - let's give it some more time -
- * we can do that, we're in _our_ error kernel thread */
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- scsi_sleep(HZ);
- continue;
- }
- /* no, but is it queued in the ide subsystem? */
- if (elv_queue_empty(&drive->queue)) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- return SUCCESS;
- }
+ if (!drive || !(scsi = drive->driver_data))
+ return FAILED;
+#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
+ if (1)
+#else
+ if (test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log))
+#endif
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: abort called for %lu\n", cmd->serial_number);
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(cmd->host->host_lock);
+ while (countdown--) {
+ /* is cmd active?
+ * need to lock so this stuff doesn't change under us */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
+ if (scsi->pc && scsi->pc->scsi_cmd &&
+ scsi->pc->scsi_cmd->serial_number == cmd->serial_number) {
+ /* yep - let's give it some more time -
+ * we can do that, we're in _our_ error kernel thread */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
+ continue;
}
+ /* no, but is it queued in the ide subsystem? */
+ if (elv_queue_empty(&drive->queue)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irq(cmd->host->host_lock);
+ return SUCCESS;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
+ }
+ spin_lock_irq(cmd->host->host_lock);
return FAILED;
}

int idescsi_reset (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
{
+ int countdown = 8;
unsigned long flags;
struct request *req;
ide_drive_t *drive = idescsi_drives[cmd->target];
-
- printk (KERN_ERR "ide-scsi: reset called for %lu\n", cmd->serial_number);
+ idescsi_scsi_t *scsi;
+#if IDESCSI_DEBUG_LOG
+ int log = 1;
+#else
+ int log = 0;
+#endif
+
+ if (!drive || !(scsi = drive->driver_data))
+ return FAILED;
+ log |= test_bit(IDESCSI_LOG_CMD, &scsi->log);
+ if (log)
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: reset called for %lu\n", cmd->serial_number);
/* first null the handler for the drive and let any process
* doing IO (on another CPU) run to (partial) completion
- * the lock prevents processing new requests */
+ * the lock prevents processing new requests
+ * we countdown to avoid deadlock */
+ spin_unlock_irq(cmd->host->host_lock);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
- while (HWGROUP(drive)->handler) {
+ while ((HWGROUP(drive)->busy || HWGROUP(drive)->handler) && countdown--) {
HWGROUP(drive)->handler = NULL;
+ del_timer(&HWGROUP(drive)->timer);
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(1);
}
+ if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler) {
+ if (log)
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: handler did not finish\n");
+ HWGROUP(drive)->handler = NULL;
+ HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 0;
+ del_timer(&HWGROUP(drive)->timer);
+ }
/* now nuke the drive queue */
while ((req = elv_next_request(&drive->queue))) {
blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
end_that_request_last(req);
}
/* FIXME - this will probably leak memory */
- HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
if (drive->driver_data) ((idescsi_scsi_t *)drive->driver_data)->pc = NULL;
+ HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
+ /* we use the busy flag to reserve the hwgroup for ourselves without
+ * holding the ide lock for a long time during the reset */
+ HWGROUP(drive)->busy++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
- /* finally, reset the drive (and its partner on the bus...) */
- ide_do_reset (drive);
+ /* finally, reset the drive (and possibly its partner on the bus...) */
+ ide_do_reset (drive);
+ HWGROUP(drive)->busy--;
+ /* in theory, this can take 30 seconds, but ide_spin_wait_hwgroup waits only 3,
+ * usually, that is enough, but we call repeatedly, just to be covered */
+ countdown = 10;
+ while (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive) && countdown--)
+ if (log)
+ printk (IDESCSI_LOG "ide-scsi: waiting for reset drive to complete\n");
+ /* for some reason when successful ide_spin_wait_hwgroup exits with ide_lock taken */
+ if (countdown) spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
+ spin_lock_irq(cmd->host->host_lock);
+ if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler) {
+ printk (KERN_CRIT "ide-scsi: reset drive did not complete in time\n");
+ HWGROUP(drive)->handler = NULL;
+ del_timer(&HWGROUP(drive)->timer);
+ return FAILED;
+ }
return SUCCESS;
}

@@ -948,6 +1015,8 @@
.queuecommand = idescsi_queue,
.eh_abort_handler = idescsi_abort,
.eh_device_reset_handler = idescsi_reset,
+ .eh_bus_reset_handler = idescsi_reset,
+ .eh_host_reset_handler = idescsi_reset,
.bios_param = idescsi_bios,
.can_queue = 40,
.this_id = -1,
Works well for me now, though with some of the timeouts being substantial it can
appear slow. Feedback welcome.

Thanks, Willem Riede.[unhandled content-type:application/x-gzip][unhandled content-type:application/x-gzip]
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