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SubjectRe: FS: How to get the name of a directory given by an inode
Date
In linux.dev.kernel, article <199609281218.OAA12364@irz201.inf.tu-dresden.de>,
lr1@irz.inf.tu-dresden.de (Lars Reuther) writes:
>
> The only idea I have is to read the parent directory, look for an entry
> pointing to the given inode, read the parent directory of the parent
> directory and so on, until I reach the root directory.

Right. There's no other way.

> I hope this will work, but I think it will take quite a long time to
> read a complex directory structure.

It's also stupid because there's no way to make sure that the path you just
calculated works for non-root users. Or that it works after another milli-
second or so. For instance:

#/bin/sh
mkdir -p /tmp/1/foo
( sleep 1; foo=1; cd /tmp;
while : ; do bar=$(expr $foo + 1); mv $foo $bar; foo=$bar ; done ) &
cd /tmp/1/foo
sleep 2
/bin/pwd ; sleep 1 ; /bin/pwd ; sleep 1 ; /bin/pwd

->
/tmp/27/foo
/tmp/57/foo
/tmp/86/foo

->
Anything that can be invalidated by unrelated and unprivileged user-mode
operations (remember, it doesn't even have to be the same file system) has
no place within the kernel.

/proc/mounts is the only exception ... which could be improved (provide the
major:minor pairinstead of the device name, and return the mount point's
inode (OK, OK -- a file descriptor for it) when you chdir("/proc/mounts/
LINE-NUMBER"), or something along these lines).

> Are there any other (faster) ways to get the name?
>
Yes. Rethink about why would you need the path in the kernel in the first
place.

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