Messages in this thread |  | | From | Lewis <> | Subject | Re: unusual startup messages | Date | Thu, 31 Oct 1996 12:00:52 -0500 (EST) |
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>>> ->cryptography in the kernel? >>> I don't think Linus is in favour this this. >>I think it's more of it's written in the US, and getting it in the kernel >>requires exporting it, which is illegal (tho reimplamenting it is legal, >>as is exporting a description of what needs doing, and I suspect that a >>patch is more than a description). >Hmmm.. I don't really get this bit of information. You're saying the >kernel is written in the US, which it's not, so that couldn't be a >reason.
Definitely.
>It's absolutely right though, that according to the ammunition law of the US, >the im- and export of DES encryption software, or DES encrypted data is >illegal, unless you have a good reason and a permit to do so. Building it in >the kernel isn't a problem, sending it to people in Europe isn't a problem >either, but people from the US, and Linus himself, would be prosecutable if >anyone downloaded that kernel that resides in the US. (Completely >moronic laws? Yes.. But it is no different)
You have it almost right.
Export of _any_ encryption algorithm (not just DES) from the US to anywhere (except Canada?) is illegal without the proper permits.
AFAIK Importation is fine for any algorithm.
Sending it to people in Europe from inside the US _is_ export, and therefore illegal. Sending it to people inside the US from anywhere in the world is perfectly legal according to US law.
Sending anything from outside the US to outside the US is not regulated by the US, though I'm sure the government here would like to be able to do that.
Note that E-mailing it from one machine outside the US to another outside the US _might_ utilize communication lines that pass through the US, and therefore be technically illegal, though how anyone would find out without monitoring every line that might carry said traffic is beyond me.
I don't think Linus would be liable, since he's just the original author. The archive maintainers would be liable, though. Or whoever mailed it.
CAVEAT: I'm not a lawyer. My understanding of this issue is mostly based on the web pages at the EFF (somewhere at http://www.eff.org).
-- Lewis Tanzos - lewis@ds9.lesn.lehigh.edu - lewis@tulgey.com
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