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SubjectRe: [PATCH v2 08/11] md: add atomic mode switching in RAID 1/10
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Hi,

在 2024/04/18 13:44, tada keisuke 写道:
> This patch depends on patch 07.
>
> All rdevs running in RAID 1/10 switch nr_pending to atomic mode.
> The value of nr_pending is read in a normal operation (choose_best_rdev()).
> Therefore, nr_pending must always be consistent.
>
> Signed-off-by: Keisuke TADA <keisuke1.tada@kioxia.com>
> Signed-off-by: Toshifumi OHTAKE <toshifumi.ootake@kioxia.com>
> ---
> drivers/md/md.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
> drivers/md/raid1.c | 7 +++++++
> drivers/md/raid10.c | 4 ++++
> 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h
> index ab09e312c9bb..57b09b567ffa 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/md.h
> +++ b/drivers/md/md.h
> @@ -236,6 +236,20 @@ static inline unsigned long nr_pending_read(struct md_rdev *rdev)
> return atomic_long_read(&rdev->nr_pending.data->count);
> }
>
> +static inline bool nr_pending_is_percpu_mode(struct md_rdev *rdev)
> +{
> + unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count;
> +
> + return __ref_is_percpu(&rdev->nr_pending, &percpu_count);
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool nr_pending_is_atomic_mode(struct md_rdev *rdev)
> +{
> + unsigned long __percpu *percpu_count;
> +
> + return !__ref_is_percpu(&rdev->nr_pending, &percpu_count);
> +}
> +
> static inline int is_badblock(struct md_rdev *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors,
> sector_t *first_bad, int *bad_sectors)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
> index 12318fb15a88..c38ae13aadab 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
> @@ -784,6 +784,7 @@ static int choose_best_rdev(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
> if (ctl.readable_disks++ == 1)
> set_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);
>
> + WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pending_is_percpu_mode(rdev));
> pending = nr_pending_read(rdev);
> dist = abs(r1_bio->sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
>
> @@ -1930,6 +1931,7 @@ static int raid1_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
> if (err)
> return err;
>
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);
> raid1_add_conf(conf, rdev, mirror, false);
> /* As all devices are equivalent, we don't need a full recovery
> * if this was recently any drive of the array
> @@ -1949,6 +1951,7 @@ static int raid1_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
> set_bit(Replacement, &rdev->flags);
> raid1_add_conf(conf, rdev, repl_slot, true);
> err = 0;
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);

I don't understand what's the point here, 'nr_pending' will be used when
the rdev issuing IO, and it's always used as atomic mode, there is no
difference.

Consider that 'nr_pending' must be read from IO fast path, use it as
atomic is something we must accept. Unless someone comes up with a plan
to avoid reading 'inflight' counter from fast path like generic block
layer, it's not ok to me to switch to percpu_ref for now.

+CC Paul

HI, Paul, perhaps you RR mode doesn't need such 'inflight' counter
anymore?

Thanks,
Kuai

> conf->fullsync = 1;
> }
>
> @@ -3208,6 +3211,7 @@ static void raid1_free(struct mddev *mddev, void *priv);
> static int raid1_run(struct mddev *mddev)
> {
> struct r1conf *conf;
> + struct md_rdev *rdev;
> int i;
> int ret;
>
> @@ -3269,6 +3273,9 @@ static int raid1_run(struct mddev *mddev)
> /*
> * Ok, everything is just fine now
> */
> + rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);
> + }
> rcu_assign_pointer(mddev->thread, conf->thread);
> rcu_assign_pointer(conf->thread, NULL);
> mddev->private = conf;
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
> index b91dd6c0be5a..66896a1076e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
> @@ -808,6 +808,7 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf,
>
> nonrot = bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev);
> has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot;
> + WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pending_is_percpu_mode(rdev));
> pending = nr_pending_read(rdev);
> if (min_pending > pending && nonrot) {
> min_pending = pending;
> @@ -2113,6 +2114,7 @@ static int raid10_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
> p->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled - 1;
> rdev->raid_disk = mirror;
> err = 0;
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);
> if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mirror)
> conf->fullsync = 1;
> WRITE_ONCE(p->rdev, rdev);
> @@ -2127,6 +2129,7 @@ static int raid10_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
> err = mddev_stack_new_rdev(mddev, rdev);
> if (err)
> return err;
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);
> conf->fullsync = 1;
> WRITE_ONCE(p->replacement, rdev);
> }
> @@ -4028,6 +4031,7 @@ static int raid10_run(struct mddev *mddev)
> rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
> long long diff;
>
> + percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&rdev->nr_pending);
> disk_idx = rdev->raid_disk;
> if (disk_idx < 0)
> continue;
>


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