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SubjectRe: [PATCH 2/2] kprobe: fix: Add ftrace_ops_assist_func to kprobe blacklist
Hi Steven,
I tested it and it prevents the kernel crash I am witnessing.
As for the side-effect that Masami mentioned regarding not being able to probe
function inside the trace_kprobe.c file, I suggest we move the target
function in
its own separate compile unit so it can be compiled with the ftrace cflags.
See patch below.

Thanks
Francis

From d5a3645bd0046f28275d6b60207958f2751c1f47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2018 12:34:22 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] selftest/ftrace: Move kprobe selftest function to separate
compile unit

Move selftest function to its own compile unit so it can be compiled
with the ftrace cflags (CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) allowing it to be probed
during the ftrace startup tests.

Signed-off-by: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
---
kernel/trace/Makefile | 5 +++++
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 12 +-----------
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c | 10 ++++++++++
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.h | 7 +++++++
4 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c
create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.h

diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile
index e2538c7..e38771e 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ obj-y += trace_selftest_dynamic.o
endif
endif

+ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
+CFLAGS_trace_kprobe_selftest.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) += trace_kprobe_selftest.o
+endif
+
# If unlikely tracing is enabled, do not trace these files
ifdef CONFIG_TRACING_BRANCHES
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 952dc2a..3fe966f 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/error-injection.h>

#include "trace_probe.h"
+#include "trace_kprobe_selftest.h"

#define KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "kprobes"
#define KRETPROBE_MAXACTIVE_MAX 4096
@@ -1560,17 +1561,6 @@ fs_initcall(init_kprobe_trace);


#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
-/*
- * The "__used" keeps gcc from removing the function symbol
- * from the kallsyms table. 'noinline' makes sure that there
- * isn't an inlined version used by the test method below
- */
-static __used __init noinline int
-kprobe_trace_selftest_target(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6)
-{
- return a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6;
-}
-
static __init struct trace_event_file *
find_trace_probe_file(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_array *tr)
{
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c
b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3d2090
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Function used during the kprobe self test. This function is in a seperate
+ * compile unit so it can be compile with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE to ensure that it
+ * can be probed by the selftests.
+ */
+int kprobe_trace_selftest_target(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int
a5, int a6)
+{
+ return a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.h
b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9243d4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe_selftest.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Function used during the kprobe self test. This function is in a seperate
+ * compile unit so it can be compile with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE to ensure that it
+ * can be probed by the selftests.
+ */
+int kprobe_trace_selftest_target(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int
a5, int a6);
--
2.7.4

Le mar. 3 juill. 2018, à 18 h 31, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> a écrit :
>
> Mathieu and Francis,
>
> Looking back, this thread never got further. Would Masami's patch work
> for you?
>
> -- Steve
>
>
> On Sat, 17 Mar 2018 10:22:11 +0900
> Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> > On Sat, 17 Mar 2018 09:13:34 +0900
> > Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > > On Fri, 16 Mar 2018 13:53:01 -0400 (EDT)
> > > Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > ----- On Mar 16, 2018, at 12:48 PM, rostedt rostedt@goodmis.org wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 16 Mar 2018 12:41:34 -0400
> > > > > Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > >> Yes, kprobes are dangerous. I'm not saying it shouldn't be fixed, I'm
> > > > >> saying that I don't have time to fix it now, but would be happy to
> > > > >> accept patches if someone else does so.
> > > > >
> > > > > And looking at what I replied before for the original patch. It would
> > > > > probably be a good idea to blacklist directories. Like we do with
> > > > > function tracing. We probably should black list both kernel/tracing and
> > > > > kernel/events from being probed.
> > > > >
> > > > > Did this come up at plumbers? You were there too, I don't remember
> > > > > discussing it there.
> > > >
> > > > I don't remember this coming up last Plumbers nor KS neither, given
> > > > that we were focused on other topics.
> > > >
> > > > Would the general approach you envision be based on emitting all code
> > > > generated by compilation of all objects under kernel/tracing and
> > > > kernel/events into a specific "nokprobes" text section of the kernel ?
> > > > Perhaps we could create a specific linker scripts for those directories,
> > > > or do you have in mind a neater way to do this ?
> > >
> > > .kprobes.text section still exists. As I pointed in previous mail, I don't
> > > think we have to put all those code into that section. But if you want,
> > > it is acceptable to have a kconfig which push most of those ftrace related
> > > code into .kprobes.text section.
> >
> > Or, we can check it by ftrace_location_range() as below patch.
> >
> > Note that as a side-effect, we can not trace functions in trace_kprobe.c
> > anymore, and this means it is hard to me to make a testcase of kprobe events.
> > It was the easiest (and maintainable) way to make test cases... sigh.
> >
> > -----
> > tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function
> >
> > From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
> >
> > Prohibit kprobe-events probing on notrace function.
> > Since probing on the notrace function can cause recursive
> > event call. In most case those are just skipped, but
> > in some case it falls into infinit recursive call.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
> > ---
> > kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> > index 5ce9b8cf7be3..7404b012e51a 100644
> > --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> > @@ -487,6 +487,23 @@ disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file)
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
> > +static bool within_notrace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
> > +{
> > + unsigned long offset, size, addr;
> > +
> > + addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
> > + addr += trace_kprobe_offset(tk);
> > +
> > + if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &offset))
> > + return true; /* Out of range. */
> > +
> > + return !ftrace_location_range(addr - offset, addr - offset + size);
> > +}
> > +#else
> > +#define within_notrace_func(tk) (false)
> > +#endif
> > +
> > /* Internal register function - just handle k*probes and flags */
> > static int __register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
> > {
> > @@ -495,6 +512,12 @@ static int __register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk)
> > if (trace_probe_is_registered(&tk->tp))
> > return -EINVAL;
> >
> > + if (within_notrace_func(tk)) {
> > + pr_warn("Could not probe notrace function %s\n",
> > + trace_kprobe_symbol(tk));
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > + }
> > +
> > for (i = 0; i < tk->tp.nr_args; i++)
> > traceprobe_update_arg(&tk->tp.args[i]);
> >
> >
>


--
Francis Deslauriers
Software developer
EfficiOS inc.
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