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Subject[PATCH 3.16 205/410] pipe: make account_pipe_buffers() return a value, and use it
3.16.57-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>

commit 9c87bcf0a31b338dc8a69a5d251a037565a94e13 upstream.

This is an optional patch, to provide a small performance
improvement. Alter account_pipe_buffers() so that it returns the
new value in user->pipe_bufs. This means that we can refactor
too_many_pipe_buffers_soft() and too_many_pipe_buffers_hard() to
avoid the costs of repeated use of atomic_long_read() to get the
value user->pipe_bufs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/93e5f193-1e5e-3e1f-3a20-eae79b7e1310@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: <socketpair@gmail.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
---
fs/pipe.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/pipe.c
+++ b/fs/pipe.c
@@ -590,22 +590,20 @@ pipe_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, i
return retval;
}

-static void account_pipe_buffers(struct user_struct *user,
+static unsigned long account_pipe_buffers(struct user_struct *user,
unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
{
- atomic_long_add(new - old, &user->pipe_bufs);
+ return atomic_long_add_return(new - old, &user->pipe_bufs);
}

-static bool too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(struct user_struct *user)
+static bool too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(unsigned long user_bufs)
{
- return pipe_user_pages_soft &&
- atomic_long_read(&user->pipe_bufs) >= pipe_user_pages_soft;
+ return pipe_user_pages_soft && user_bufs >= pipe_user_pages_soft;
}

-static bool too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(struct user_struct *user)
+static bool too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(unsigned long user_bufs)
{
- return pipe_user_pages_hard &&
- atomic_long_read(&user->pipe_bufs) >= pipe_user_pages_hard;
+ return pipe_user_pages_hard && user_bufs >= pipe_user_pages_hard;
}

struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void)
@@ -613,19 +611,20 @@ struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(
struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
unsigned long pipe_bufs = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS;
struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
+ unsigned long user_bufs;

pipe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pipe_inode_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pipe == NULL)
goto out_free_uid;

- account_pipe_buffers(user, 0, pipe_bufs);
+ user_bufs = account_pipe_buffers(user, 0, pipe_bufs);

- if (too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(user)) {
- account_pipe_buffers(user, pipe_bufs, 1);
+ if (too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(user_bufs)) {
+ user_bufs = account_pipe_buffers(user, pipe_bufs, 1);
pipe_bufs = 1;
}

- if (too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(user))
+ if (too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(user_bufs))
goto out_revert_acct;

pipe->bufs = kcalloc(pipe_bufs, sizeof(struct pipe_buffer),
@@ -641,7 +640,7 @@ struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(
}

out_revert_acct:
- account_pipe_buffers(user, pipe_bufs, 0);
+ (void) account_pipe_buffers(user, pipe_bufs, 0);
kfree(pipe);
out_free_uid:
free_uid(user);
@@ -652,7 +651,7 @@ void free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_in
{
int i;

- account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, pipe->buffers, 0);
+ (void) account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, pipe->buffers, 0);
free_uid(pipe->user);
for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers; i++) {
struct pipe_buffer *buf = pipe->bufs + i;
@@ -1022,6 +1021,7 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_in
{
struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
unsigned int size, nr_pages;
+ unsigned long user_bufs;
long ret = 0;

size = round_pipe_size(arg);
@@ -1041,11 +1041,11 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_in
size > pipe_max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
return -EPERM;

- account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, pipe->buffers, nr_pages);
+ user_bufs = account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, pipe->buffers, nr_pages);

if (nr_pages > pipe->buffers &&
- (too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(pipe->user) ||
- too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(pipe->user)) &&
+ (too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(user_bufs) ||
+ too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(user_bufs)) &&
!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
ret = -EPERM;
goto out_revert_acct;
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_in
return nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

out_revert_acct:
- account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, nr_pages, pipe->buffers);
+ (void) account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, nr_pages, pipe->buffers);
return ret;
}

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