Messages in this thread Patch in this message | | | From | <> | Subject | [LINUX PATCH v8 2/2] mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add basic driver for arm pl353 smc nand interface | Date | Wed, 14 Mar 2018 16:18:25 +0530 |
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From: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com>
Add driver for arm pl353 static memory controller nand interface with HW ECC support. This controller is used in xilinx zynq soc for interfacing the nand flash memory.
Signed-off-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com> --- Changes in v8: - Added exec_op() implementation - Fixed the below v7 review comments - removed mtd_info from pl353_nand_info struct - Corrected ecc layout offsets - Added on-die ecc support Changes in v7: - Currently not implemented the memclk rate adjustments. I will look into this later and once the basic driver is accepted. - Fixed GPL licence ident Changes in v6: - Fixed the checkpatch.pl reported warnings - Using the address cycles information from the onfi param page earlier it is hardcoded to 5 in driver Changes in v5: - Configure the nand timing parameters as per the onfi spec Changes in v4: - Updated the driver to sync with pl353_smc driver APIs Changes in v3: - implemented the proper error codes - further breakdown this patch to multiple sets - added the controller and driver details to Documentation section - updated the licenece to GPLv2 - reorganized the pl353_nand_ecc_init function Changes in v2: - use "depends on" rather than "select" option in kconfig - remove unused variable parts - remove dummy helper and use writel_relaxed directly --- drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c | 1363 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 1372 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig index 2c6ecb7..5e20391 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig @@ -566,4 +566,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_MTK Enables support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs. This controller is found on mt27xx, mt81xx, mt65xx SoCs. +config MTD_NAND_PL353 + tristate "ARM Pl353 NAND flash driver" + depends on MTD_NAND && ARM + depends on PL35X_SMC + help + This enables access to the NAND flash device on PL353 + SMC controller. + endif # MTD_NAND diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile index f16f59a..3e943f3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_HISI504) += hisi504_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PL353) += pl353_nand.o nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o nand-objs += nand_amd.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..55c51e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/pl353_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,1363 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * ARM PL353 NAND flash controller driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Xilinx, Inc + * Author: Punnaiah <punnaiah@xilinx.com> + * Author: nagasuresh <nagasure@xilinx.com> + * + */ + +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/pl353-smc.h> + +#define PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME "pl353-nand" + +/* NAND flash driver defines */ +#define PL353_NAND_CMD_PHASE 1 /* End command valid in command phase */ +#define PL353_NAND_DATA_PHASE 2 /* End command valid in data phase */ +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE 512 /* Size of data for ECC operation */ + +/* Flash memory controller operating parameters */ + +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_CONFIG (BIT(4) | /* ECC read at end of page */ \ + (0 << 5)) /* No Jumping */ + +/* AXI Address definitions */ +#define START_CMD_SHIFT 3 +#define END_CMD_SHIFT 11 +#define END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT 20 +#define ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT 21 +#define CLEAR_CS_SHIFT 21 +#define ECC_LAST_SHIFT 10 +#define COMMAND_PHASE (0 << 19) +#define DATA_PHASE BIT(19) + +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST BIT(ECC_LAST_SHIFT) /* Set ECC_Last */ +#define PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS BIT(CLEAR_CS_SHIFT) /* Clear chip select */ + +#define ONDIE_ECC_FEATURE_ADDR 0x90 +#define PL353_NAND_ECC_BUSY_TIMEOUT (1 * HZ) +#define PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT (1 * HZ) +#define PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH 4 + +/* Inline function for the NAND controller register write */ +static inline void pl353_nand_write32(void __iomem *addr, u32 val) +{ + writel_relaxed((val), (addr)); +} + +struct pl353_nfc_op { + u32 cmnds[4]; + u32 thirdrow; + u32 type; + u32 end_cmd; + u32 addrs; + bool wait; + u32 len; + u32 naddrs; + unsigned int data_instr_idx; + const struct nand_op_instr *data_instr; + unsigned int rdy_timeout_ms; + unsigned int rdy_delay_ns; +}; + +/** + * struct pl353_nand_info - Defines the NAND flash driver instance + * @chip: NAND chip information structure + * @nand_base: Virtual address of the NAND flash device + * @end_cmd_pending: End command is pending + * @end_cmd: End command + * @row_addr_cycles: Row address cycles + * @col_addr_cycles: Column address cycles + * @address: Page address + * @cmd_pending: More command is needed + */ +struct pl353_nand_info { + struct nand_chip chip; + void __iomem *nand_base; + unsigned long end_cmd_pending; + unsigned long end_cmd; + u8 row_addr_cycles; + u8 col_addr_cycles; + u32 address; + u32 cmd_pending; +}; + +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section >= chip->ecc.steps) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 0; + oobregion->length = chip->ecc.bytes; + + return 0; +} + +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section >= chip->ecc.steps) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = (section * 16) + 8; + + oobregion->length = 8; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ops = { + .ecc = pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ecc, + .free = pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_free, +}; + +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section >= chip->ecc.steps) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = (section * chip->ecc.bytes) + 52; + oobregion->length = chip->ecc.bytes; + + return 0; +} + +static int pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + if (section >= chip->ecc.steps) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->offset = (section * chip->ecc.bytes) + 2; + + oobregion->length = 50; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ops = { + .ecc = pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ecc, + .free = pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_free, +}; + +/* Generic flash bbt decriptors */ +static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' }; +static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_main_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 4, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 20, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = bbt_pattern +}; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr bbt_mirror_descr = { + .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE + | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP, + .offs = 4, + .len = 4, + .veroffs = 20, + .maxblocks = 4, + .pattern = mirror_pattern +}; + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_buf_l - read chip data into buffer + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @in: Pointer to the buffer to store read data + * @len: Number of bytes to read + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_buf_l(struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *in, + unsigned int len) +{ + int i; + unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)in; + + len >>= 2; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + ptr[i] = readl(chip->IO_ADDR_R); + return 0; +} + +static void pl353_nand_write_buf_l(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int len) +{ + int i; + unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)buf; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writeb(ptr[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the buffer to store read data + * @len: Number of bytes to write + */ +static void pl353_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, + int len) +{ + int i; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)buf; + + len >>= 2; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writel(ptr[i], chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_buf - read chip data into buffer + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @in: Pointer to the buffer to store read data + * @len: Number of bytes to read + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *in, + unsigned int len) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + in[i] = readb(chip->IO_ADDR_R); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc - Calculate Hardware ECC + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd_info structure + * @data: Pointer to the page data + * @ecc_code: Pointer to the ECC buffer where ECC data needs to be stored + * + * This function retrieves the Hardware ECC data from the controller and returns + * ECC data back to the MTD subsystem. + * + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure + */ +static int pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u8 *data, u8 *ecc_code) +{ + u32 ecc_value, ecc_status; + u8 ecc_reg, ecc_byte; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_ECC_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + /* Wait till the ECC operation is complete or timeout */ + do { + if (pl353_smc_ecc_is_busy()) + cpu_relax(); + else + break; + } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)); + + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) { + pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + for (ecc_reg = 0; ecc_reg < 4; ecc_reg++) { + /* Read ECC value for each block */ + ecc_value = pl353_smc_get_ecc_val(ecc_reg); + ecc_status = (ecc_value >> 24) & 0xFF; + /* ECC value valid */ + if (ecc_status & 0x40) { + for (ecc_byte = 0; ecc_byte < 3; ecc_byte++) { + /* Copy ECC bytes to MTD buffer */ + *ecc_code = ~ecc_value & 0xFF; + ecc_value = ecc_value >> 8; + ecc_code++; + } + } else { + pr_warn("%s status failed\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * onehot - onehot function + * @value: Value to check for onehot + * + * This function checks whether a value is onehot or not. + * onehot is if and only if onebit is set. + * + * Return: 1 if it is onehot else 0 + */ +static int onehot(unsigned short value) +{ + return (value & (value - 1)) == 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_correct_data - ECC correction function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd_info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the page data + * @read_ecc: Pointer to the ECC value read from spare data area + * @calc_ecc: Pointer to the calculated ECC value + * + * This function corrects the ECC single bit errors & detects 2-bit errors. + * + * Return: 0 if no ECC errors found + * 1 if single bit error found and corrected. + * -1 if multiple ECC errors found. + */ +static int pl353_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *buf, + unsigned char *read_ecc, + unsigned char *calc_ecc) +{ + unsigned char bit_addr; + unsigned int byte_addr; + unsigned short ecc_odd, ecc_even, read_ecc_lower, read_ecc_upper; + unsigned short calc_ecc_lower, calc_ecc_upper; + + read_ecc_lower = (read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8)) & 0xfff; + read_ecc_upper = ((read_ecc[1] >> 4) | (read_ecc[2] << 4)) & 0xfff; + + calc_ecc_lower = (calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8)) & 0xfff; + calc_ecc_upper = ((calc_ecc[1] >> 4) | (calc_ecc[2] << 4)) & 0xfff; + + ecc_odd = read_ecc_lower ^ calc_ecc_lower; + ecc_even = read_ecc_upper ^ calc_ecc_upper; + + if ((ecc_odd == 0) && (ecc_even == 0)) + return 0; /* no error */ + + if (ecc_odd == (~ecc_even & 0xfff)) { + /* bits [11:3] of error code is byte offset */ + byte_addr = (ecc_odd >> 3) & 0x1ff; + /* bits [2:0] of error code is bit offset */ + bit_addr = ecc_odd & 0x7; + /* Toggling error bit */ + buf[byte_addr] ^= (1 << bit_addr); + return 1; + } + + if (onehot(ecc_odd | ecc_even) == 1) + return 1; /* one error in parity */ + + return -1; /* Uncorrectable error */ +} + +static int pl353_dev_timeout(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + + do { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + cpu_relax(); + } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)); + + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) { + pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pl353_prepare_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page, int column, int start_cmd, int end_cmd, bool read) +{ + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + u32 end_cmd_valid = 0; + void __iomem *cmd_addr; + unsigned long cmd_phase_addr = 0, cmd_data = 0; + + struct pl353_nand_info *xnand = + container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip); + + if (read) + end_cmd_valid = 1; + else + end_cmd_valid = 0; + + cmd_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + ( + (((xnand->row_addr_cycles) + (xnand->col_addr_cycles)) + << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT) | + (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT) | + (COMMAND_PHASE) | + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) | + (start_cmd << START_CMD_SHIFT)); + cmd_addr = (void __iomem * __force)cmd_phase_addr; + + /* Get the data phase address */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + ( + (0x0 << CLEAR_CS_SHIFT) | + (0 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT) | + (DATA_PHASE) | + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) | + (0x0 << ECC_LAST_SHIFT)); + + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R; + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + column >>= 1; + cmd_data = column; + if (mtd->writesize > PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) { + cmd_data |= page << 16; + /* Another address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ + if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) { + pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data); + cmd_data = (page >> 16); + } + } else { + cmd_data |= page << 8; + } + pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data); +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_oob - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data read function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @page: Page number to read + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + uint8_t *p; + + chip->pagebuf = -1; + if (mtd->writesize < PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) + return 0; + + pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, mtd->writesize, NAND_CMD_READ0, + NAND_CMD_READSTART, 1); + + ndelay(100); + pl353_dev_timeout(mtd, chip); + + p = chip->oob_poi; + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_write_oob - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data write function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @page: Page number to write + * + * Return: Zero on success and EIO on failure + */ +static int pl353_nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page) +{ + + const uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + struct pl353_nand_info *xnand = + container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip); + u32 addrcycles = 0, ret; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + u8 status; + + chip->pagebuf = -1; + addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles + xnand->col_addr_cycles; + pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, mtd->writesize, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, + NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0); + ndelay(100); + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + buf += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT); + chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + /* Send command to program the OOB data */ + ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout); + do { + if (chip->dev_ready) { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + } else { + if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) + break; + } + cond_resched(); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)); + + /* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */ + WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY)); + + return (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) ? -EIO : 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the data buffer + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to read + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + uint8_t *p; + + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, buf, mtd->writesize); + p = chip->oob_poi; + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the data buffer + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to write + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, + int page) +{ + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + uint8_t *p; + + pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, + NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0); + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); + p = chip->oob_poi; + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + p += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT); + chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_write_page_hwecc - Hardware ECC based page write function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the data buffer + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to write + * + * This functions writes data and hardware generated ECC values in to the page. + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *oob_ptr; + u32 ret; + unsigned long data_phase_addr, timeo; + u8 status; + + pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, + NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0); + ndelay(100); + for ( ; (eccsteps - 1); eccsteps--) { + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + p += eccsize; + } + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, + (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + p += (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + /* Set ECC Last bit to 1 */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST; + chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, p, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + p = buf; + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]); + + /* Wait for ECC to be calculated and read the error values */ + ret = mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi, + 0, chip->ecc.total); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* Clear ECC last bit */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W; + data_phase_addr &= ~PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST; + chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + + /* Write the spare area with ECC bytes */ + oob_ptr = chip->oob_poi; + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, oob_ptr, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_W; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + data_phase_addr |= (1 << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT); + chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + oob_ptr += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + pl353_nand_write_buf(mtd, oob_ptr, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in any + * case on any machine. + */ + ndelay(100); + ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status); + timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(400); + do { + if (chip->dev_ready) { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + } else { + if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) + break; + } + cond_resched(); + } while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)); + + /* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */ + WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY)); + + return (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) ? -EIO : 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ecc based page write + * function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the data buffer + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to write + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf; + const uint8_t *p = buf; + u32 ret; + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]); + + ret = mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi, + 0, chip->ecc.total); + if (ret) + return ret; + chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc - Hardware ECC based page read function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to read + * + * This functions reads data and checks the data integrity by comparing hardware + * generated ECC values and read ECC values from spare area. + * + * Return: 0 always and updates ECC operation status in to MTD structure + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + int i, stat, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf; + uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf; + + uint8_t *oob_ptr; + u32 ret; + unsigned long data_phase_addr; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + + pl353_prepare_cmd(mtd, chip, page, 0, NAND_CMD_READ0, + NAND_CMD_READSTART, 1); + ndelay(100); + do { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + cpu_relax(); + } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)); + + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) { + pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + for ( ; (eccsteps - 1); eccsteps--) { + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, eccsize); + p += eccsize; + } + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, + (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + p += (eccsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + /* Set ECC Last bit to 1 */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST; + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, p, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + /* Read the calculated ECC value */ + p = buf; + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[0]); + + /* Clear ECC last bit */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R; + data_phase_addr &= ~PL353_NAND_ECC_LAST; + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + + /* Read the stored ECC value */ + oob_ptr = chip->oob_poi; + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, oob_ptr, + (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH)); + + /* de-assert chip select */ + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)chip->IO_ADDR_R; + data_phase_addr |= PL353_NAND_CLEAR_CS; + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + + oob_ptr += (mtd->oobsize - PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + pl353_nand_read_buf_l(chip, oob_ptr, PL353_NAND_LAST_TRANSFER_LENGTH); + + ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_code, chip->oob_poi, 0, + chip->ecc.total); + if (ret) + return ret; + + eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + p = buf; + + /* Check ECC error for all blocks and correct if it is correctable */ + for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ecc based page read + * function + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @buf: Pointer to the buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: Caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: Page number to read + * + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) +{ + int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->ecc.calc_buf; + uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->ecc.code_buf; + u32 ret; + + chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, page, 1); + + for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) + chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); + + ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecc_calc, chip->oob_poi, + 0, chip->ecc.total); + + eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + p = buf; + + for (i = 0 ; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { + int stat; + + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_select_chip - Select the flash device + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd info structure + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * + * This function is empty as the NAND controller handles chip select line + * internally based on the chip address passed in command and data phase. + */ +static void pl353_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ +} + +/* NAND framework ->exec_op() hooks and related helpers */ +static void pl353_nfc_parse_instructions(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_subop *subop, + struct pl353_nfc_op *nfc_op) +{ + const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL; + unsigned int op_id, offset, naddrs; + int i; + const u8 *addrs; + + memset(nfc_op, 0, sizeof(struct pl353_nfc_op)); + for (op_id = 0; op_id < subop->ninstrs; op_id++) { + + nfc_op->len = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id); + + instr = &subop->instrs[op_id]; + if (subop->ninstrs == 1) + nfc_op->cmnds[0] = -1; + switch (instr->type) { + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: + nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR; + nfc_op->end_cmd = op_id - 1; + if (op_id) + nfc_op->cmnds[1] = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode; + else { + nfc_op->cmnds[0] = instr->ctx.cmd.opcode; + nfc_op->cmnds[1] = -1; + } + break; + + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: + offset = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, op_id); + naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop, op_id); + addrs = &instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset]; + nfc_op->addrs = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset]; + for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, naddrs); i++) + nfc_op->addrs |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] << + (8 * i); + + if (naddrs >= 5) { + nfc_op->addrs >>= 16; + nfc_op->addrs |= (addrs[4] << 16); + nfc_op->thirdrow = 1; + } + nfc_op->naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc + (subop, op_id); + break; + + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: + nfc_op->data_instr = instr; + nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR; + nfc_op->data_instr_idx = op_id; + break; + + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: + nfc_op->data_instr = instr; + nfc_op->type = NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR; + nfc_op->data_instr_idx = op_id; + break; + + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: + nfc_op->rdy_timeout_ms = instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms; + nfc_op->rdy_delay_ns = instr->delay_ns; + nfc_op->wait = true; + break; + } + } +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_cmd_function - Send command to NAND device + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure + * @subop: Pointer to array of instructions + * Return: Always return zero + */ +static int pl353_nand_cmd_function(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_subop *subop) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); + const struct nand_op_instr *instr; + struct pl353_nfc_op nfc_op; + struct pl353_nand_info *xnand = + container_of(chip, struct pl353_nand_info, chip); + void __iomem *cmd_addr; + unsigned long cmd_data = 0, end_cmd_valid = 0; + unsigned long cmd_phase_addr, data_phase_addr, end_cmd; + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + PL353_NAND_DEV_BUSY_TIMEOUT; + u32 addrcycles = 0; + unsigned int op_id, len, offset; + + pl353_nfc_parse_instructions(chip, subop, &nfc_op); + instr = nfc_op.data_instr; + op_id = nfc_op.data_instr_idx; + len = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id); + offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id); + + if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] != -1) { + if (xnand->end_cmd_pending) { + /* + * Check for end command if this command request is + * same as the pending command then return + */ + if (xnand->end_cmd == nfc_op.cmnds[0]) { + xnand->end_cmd = 0; + xnand->end_cmd_pending = 0; + return 0; + } + } + + /* Clear interrupt */ + pl353_smc_clr_nand_int(); + end_cmd_valid = 0; + /* Get the command phase address */ + if (nfc_op.cmnds[1] != -1) { + end_cmd_valid = 1; + } else { + if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0) + return 0; + } + if (nfc_op.end_cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + end_cmd = 0x0; + else + end_cmd = nfc_op.cmnds[1]; + + addrcycles = nfc_op.naddrs; + if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0 || + nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) + addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles + + xnand->col_addr_cycles; + else if ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) || + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_ERASE2)) + addrcycles = xnand->row_addr_cycles; + else + addrcycles = nfc_op.naddrs; + cmd_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + ( + (addrcycles << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT) | + (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT) | + (COMMAND_PHASE) | + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) | + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] << START_CMD_SHIFT)); + + cmd_addr = (void __iomem * __force)cmd_phase_addr; + /* Get the data phase address */ + end_cmd_valid = 0; + + data_phase_addr = (unsigned long __force)xnand->nand_base + ( + (0x0 << CLEAR_CS_SHIFT) | + (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT)| + (DATA_PHASE) | + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) | + (0x0 << ECC_LAST_SHIFT)); + chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem * __force)data_phase_addr; + chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R; + /* Command phase AXI write */ + /* Read & Write */ + if (nfc_op.thirdrow) { + nfc_op.thirdrow = 0; + if (mtd->writesize > PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) { + cmd_data |= nfc_op.addrs << 16; + /* Another address cycle for devices > 128MiB */ + if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20)) { + pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data); + cmd_data = (nfc_op.addrs >> 16); + } + } + } else { + if (nfc_op.addrs != -1) { + int column = nfc_op.addrs; + /* + * Change read/write column, read id etc + * Adjust columns for 16 bit bus width + */ + if ((chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && + ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_READ0) || + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) || + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) || + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_RNDIN))) { + column >>= 1; + } + cmd_data = nfc_op.addrs; + } + } + pl353_nand_write32(cmd_addr, cmd_data); + if (nfc_op.type != 0) { + xnand->end_cmd = nfc_op.end_cmd; + xnand->end_cmd_pending = 1; + } + ndelay(100); + if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == 0xef) + nfc_op.wait = false; + if (nfc_op.wait) { + nfc_op.wait = false; + do { + if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) + break; + cpu_relax(); + } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)); + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout)) { + pr_err("%s timed out\n", __func__); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + return 0; + } + } + + if (instr == NULL) + return 0; + if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) + return pl353_nand_read_buf(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.in, len); + + if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) { + if ((nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) || + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)) + pl353_nand_write_page_raw(mtd, chip, + instr->ctx.data.buf.out, 0, nfc_op.addrs); + else + pl353_nand_write_buf_l(chip, instr->ctx.data.buf.out, + len); + return 0; + } + return 0; +} + +static const struct nand_op_parser pl353_nfc_op_parser = NAND_OP_PARSER( + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 8)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 8)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 7), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, 8), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(false, 2048), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, 2048)), + NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN( + pl353_nand_cmd_function, + NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false)), + ); + +static int pl353_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_operation *op, + bool check_only) +{ + return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &pl353_nfc_op_parser, + op, check_only); +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_device_ready - Check device ready/busy line + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd_info structure + * + * Return: 0 on busy or 1 on ready state + */ +static int pl353_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (pl353_smc_get_nand_int_status_raw()) { + pl353_smc_clr_nand_int(); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_ecc_init - Initialize the ecc information as per the ecc mode + * @mtd: Pointer to the mtd_info structure + * @ecc: Pointer to ECC control structure + * @ecc_mode: ondie ecc status + * + * This function initializes the ecc block and functional pointers as per the + * ecc mode + */ +static void pl353_nand_ecc_init(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc, + int ecc_mode) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + + ecc->read_oob = pl353_nand_read_oob; + ecc->read_page_raw = pl353_nand_read_page_raw; + ecc->write_oob = pl353_nand_write_oob; + ecc->write_page_raw = pl353_nand_write_page_raw; + + if (ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_ON_DIE) { + pl353_smc_set_ecc_mode(PL353_SMC_ECCMODE_BYPASS); + + /* + * The software ECC routines won't work with the + * SMC controller + */ + ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_raw; + ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_raw; + /* + * On-Die ECC spare bytes offset 8 is used for ECC codes + * Use the BBT pattern descriptors + */ + chip->bbt_td = &bbt_main_descr; + chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr; + } else { + ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + /* Hardware ECC generates 3 bytes ECC code for each 512 bytes */ + ecc->bytes = 3; + ecc->strength = 1; + ecc->calculate = pl353_nand_calculate_hwecc; + ecc->correct = pl353_nand_correct_data; + ecc->hwctl = NULL; + ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_hwecc; + ecc->size = PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE; + ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_hwecc; + pl353_smc_set_ecc_pg_size(mtd->writesize); + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 512: + case 1024: + case 2048: + pl353_smc_set_ecc_mode(PL353_SMC_ECCMODE_APB); + break; + default: + /* + * The software ECC routines won't work with the + * SMC controller + */ + ecc->calculate = nand_calculate_ecc; + ecc->correct = nand_correct_data; + ecc->read_page = pl353_nand_read_page_swecc; + ecc->write_page = pl353_nand_write_page_swecc; + ecc->size = 256; + break; + } + + if (mtd->oobsize == 16) + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &pl353_ecc_ooblayout16_ops); + else if (mtd->oobsize == 64) + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &pl353_ecc_ooblayout64_ops); + } +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_probe - Probe method for the NAND driver + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure + * + * This function initializes the driver data structures and the hardware. + * + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure + */ +static int pl353_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct pl353_nand_info *xnand; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand_chip; + struct resource *res; + + xnand = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xnand), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!xnand) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Map physical address of NAND flash */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + xnand->nand_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(xnand->nand_base)) + return PTR_ERR(xnand->nand_base); + + nand_chip = &xnand->chip; + mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip); + nand_chip->exec_op = pl353_nfc_exec_op; + nand_set_controller_data(nand_chip, xnand); + mtd->priv = nand_chip; + mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + mtd->name = PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME; + nand_set_flash_node(nand_chip, pdev->dev.of_node); + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = xnand->nand_base; + nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = xnand->nand_base; + /* Set the driver entry points for MTD */ + nand_chip->dev_ready = pl353_nand_device_ready; + nand_chip->select_chip = pl353_nand_select_chip; + /* If we don't set this delay driver sets 20us by default */ + nand_chip->chip_delay = 30; + + /* Set the device option and flash width */ + nand_chip->options = NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO; + nand_chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xnand); + + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "nand_scan_ident for NAND failed\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + xnand->row_addr_cycles = nand_chip->onfi_params.addr_cycles & 0xF; + xnand->col_addr_cycles = + (nand_chip->onfi_params.addr_cycles >> 4) & 0xF; + + pl353_nand_ecc_init(mtd, &nand_chip->ecc, nand_chip->ecc.mode); + if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + pl353_smc_set_buswidth(PL353_SMC_MEM_WIDTH_16); + /* second phase scan */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "nand_scan_tail for NAND failed\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pl353_nand_remove - Remove method for the NAND driver + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure + * + * This function is called if the driver module is being unloaded. It frees all + * resources allocated to the device. + * + * Return: 0 on success or error value on failure + */ +static int pl353_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct pl353_nand_info *xnand = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&xnand->chip); + + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release(mtd); + + return 0; +} + +/* Match table for device tree binding */ +static const struct of_device_id pl353_nand_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "arm,pl353-nand-r2p1" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pl353_nand_of_match); + +/* + * pl353_nand_driver - This structure defines the NAND subsystem platform driver + */ +static struct platform_driver pl353_nand_driver = { + .probe = pl353_nand_probe, + .remove = pl353_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .name = PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = pl353_nand_of_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(pl353_nand_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc."); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" PL353_NAND_DRIVER_NAME); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PL353 NAND Flash Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.7.4
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