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Subject[PATCH RFC 2/3] pipe: protect pipe_max_size access with a mutex
Date
pipe_max_size is assigned directly via procfs sysctl:

static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
...
{
.procname = "pipe-max-size",
.data = &pipe_max_size,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
.proc_handler = &pipe_proc_fn,
.extra1 = &pipe_min_size,
},
...

int pipe_proc_fn(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
...
ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buf, lenp, ppos)
...

and then later rounded in-place a few statements later:

...
pipe_max_size = round_pipe_size(pipe_max_size);
...

This leaves a window of time between initial assignment and rounding
that may be visible to other threads. (For example, one thread sets a
non-rounded value to pipe_max_size while another reads its value.)

Similar reads of pipe_max_size are potentially racey:

pipe.c :: alloc_pipe_info()
pipe.c :: pipe_set_size()

Protect them and the procfs sysctl assignment with a mutex.

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
---
fs/pipe.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/pipe.c b/fs/pipe.c
index fa28910b3c59..33bb11b0d78e 100644
--- a/fs/pipe.c
+++ b/fs/pipe.c
@@ -35,6 +35,11 @@
unsigned int pipe_max_size = 1048576;

/*
+ * Provide mutual exclusion around access to pipe_max_size
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pipe_max_mutex);
+
+/*
* Minimum pipe size, as required by POSIX
*/
unsigned int pipe_min_size = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -623,13 +628,18 @@ struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void)
unsigned long pipe_bufs = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS;
struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
unsigned long user_bufs;
+ unsigned int max_size;

pipe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pipe_inode_info), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (pipe == NULL)
goto out_free_uid;

- if (pipe_bufs * PAGE_SIZE > pipe_max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
- pipe_bufs = pipe_max_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ mutex_lock(&pipe_max_mutex);
+ max_size = pipe_max_size;
+ mutex_unlock(&pipe_max_mutex);
+
+ if (pipe_bufs * PAGE_SIZE > max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+ pipe_bufs = max_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;

user_bufs = account_pipe_buffers(user, 0, pipe_bufs);

@@ -1039,6 +1049,7 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned long arg)
struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
unsigned int size, nr_pages;
unsigned long user_bufs;
+ unsigned int max_size;
long ret = 0;

size = round_pipe_size(arg);
@@ -1056,8 +1067,11 @@ static long pipe_set_size(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned long arg)
* Decreasing the pipe capacity is always permitted, even
* if the user is currently over a limit.
*/
+ mutex_lock(&pipe_max_mutex);
+ max_size = pipe_max_size;
+ mutex_unlock(&pipe_max_mutex);
if (nr_pages > pipe->buffers &&
- size > pipe_max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+ size > max_size && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
return -EPERM;

user_bufs = account_pipe_buffers(pipe->user, pipe->buffers, nr_pages);
@@ -1131,18 +1145,24 @@ int pipe_proc_fn(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
unsigned int rounded_pipe_max_size;
int ret;

+ mutex_lock(&pipe_max_mutex);
orig_pipe_max_size = pipe_max_size;
ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buf, lenp, ppos);
- if (ret < 0 || !write)
+ if (ret < 0 || !write) {
+ mutex_unlock(&pipe_max_mutex);
return ret;
+ }

rounded_pipe_max_size = round_pipe_size(pipe_max_size);
if (rounded_pipe_max_size == 0) {
pipe_max_size = orig_pipe_max_size;
+ mutex_unlock(&pipe_max_mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}

pipe_max_size = rounded_pipe_max_size;
+ mutex_unlock(&pipe_max_mutex);
+
return ret;
}

--
1.8.3.1
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