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SubjectRe: [PATCH] Revert "mm, page_alloc: only use per-cpu allocator for irq-safe requests"
On Sat, 15 Apr 2017 15:53:50 +0100
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> wrote:

> This reverts commit 374ad05ab64d696303cec5cc8ec3a65d457b7b1c. While the
> patch worked great for userspace allocations, the fact that softirq loses
> the per-cpu allocator caused problems. It needs to be redone taking into
> account that a separate list is needed for hard/soft IRQs or alternatively
> find a cheap way of detecting reentry due to an interrupt. Both are possible
> but sufficiently tricky that it shouldn't be rushed. Jesper had one method
> for allowing softirqs but reported that the cost was high enough that it
> performed similarly to a plain revert. His figures for netperf TCP_STREAM
> were as follows
>
> Baseline v4.10.0 : 60316 Mbit/s
> Current 4.11.0-rc6: 47491 Mbit/s
> This patch : 60662 Mbit/s
(should instead state "Jesper's patch" or "His patch")

Ran same test (8 parallel netperf TCP_STREAMs) with this patch applied:

This patch 60106 Mbit/s (average of 7 iteration 60 sec runs)

With these speeds I'm starting to hit the memory bandwidth of my machines.
Thus, the 60 GBit/s measurement cannot be used to validate the
performance impact of reverting this compared to my softirq patch, it
only shows we fixed the regression. (I'm suspicious as I see a higher
contention on the page allocator lock (4% vs 1.3%) with this patch and
still same performance... but lets worry about that outside the rc-series).

I would be interested in Tariq to re-run these benchmarks on some
hardware with enough memory bandwidth for 100Gbit/s throughput.


> As this is a regression, I wish to revert to noirq allocator for now and
> go back to the drawing board.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
> Reported-by: Tariq Toukan <ttoukan.linux@gmail.com>

Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>

> ---
> mm/page_alloc.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 6cbde310abed..3bba4f46214c 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -1090,10 +1090,10 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
> {
> int migratetype = 0;
> int batch_free = 0;
> - unsigned long nr_scanned, flags;
> + unsigned long nr_scanned;
> bool isolated_pageblocks;
>
> - spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
> + spin_lock(&zone->lock);
> isolated_pageblocks = has_isolate_pageblock(zone);
> nr_scanned = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_PAGES_SCANNED);
> if (nr_scanned)
> @@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count,
> trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain(page, 0, mt);
> } while (--count && --batch_free && !list_empty(list));
> }
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
> + spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
> }
>
> static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone,
> @@ -1150,9 +1150,8 @@ static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone,
> unsigned int order,
> int migratetype)
> {
> - unsigned long nr_scanned, flags;
> - spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
> - __count_vm_events(PGFREE, 1 << order);
> + unsigned long nr_scanned;
> + spin_lock(&zone->lock);
> nr_scanned = node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_PAGES_SCANNED);
> if (nr_scanned)
> __mod_node_page_state(zone->zone_pgdat, NR_PAGES_SCANNED, -nr_scanned);
> @@ -1162,7 +1161,7 @@ static void free_one_page(struct zone *zone,
> migratetype = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn);
> }
> __free_one_page(page, pfn, zone, order, migratetype);
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
> + spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
> }
>
> static void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn,
> @@ -1240,6 +1239,7 @@ void __meminit reserve_bootmem_region(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
>
> static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> {
> + unsigned long flags;
> int migratetype;
> unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
>
> @@ -1247,7 +1247,10 @@ static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> return;
>
> migratetype = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn);
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> + __count_vm_events(PGFREE, 1 << order);
> free_one_page(page_zone(page), page, pfn, order, migratetype);
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> }
>
> static void __init __free_pages_boot_core(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
> @@ -2219,9 +2222,8 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
> int migratetype, bool cold)
> {
> int i, alloced = 0;
> - unsigned long flags;
>
> - spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
> + spin_lock(&zone->lock);
> for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
> struct page *page = __rmqueue(zone, order, migratetype);
> if (unlikely(page == NULL))
> @@ -2257,7 +2259,7 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
> * pages added to the pcp list.
> */
> __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(i << order));
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
> + spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
> return alloced;
> }
>
> @@ -2478,20 +2480,17 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, bool cold)
> {
> struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
> struct per_cpu_pages *pcp;
> + unsigned long flags;
> unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
> int migratetype;
>
> - if (in_interrupt()) {
> - __free_pages_ok(page, 0);
> - return;
> - }
> -
> if (!free_pcp_prepare(page))
> return;
>
> migratetype = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn);
> set_pcppage_migratetype(page, migratetype);
> - preempt_disable();
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> + __count_vm_event(PGFREE);
>
> /*
> * We only track unmovable, reclaimable and movable on pcp lists.
> @@ -2508,7 +2507,6 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, bool cold)
> migratetype = MIGRATE_MOVABLE;
> }
>
> - __count_vm_event(PGFREE);
> pcp = &this_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset)->pcp;
> if (!cold)
> list_add(&page->lru, &pcp->lists[migratetype]);
> @@ -2522,7 +2520,7 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, bool cold)
> }
>
> out:
> - preempt_enable();
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> }
>
> /*
> @@ -2647,8 +2645,6 @@ static struct page *__rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *zone, int migratetype,
> {
> struct page *page;
>
> - VM_BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
> -
> do {
> if (list_empty(list)) {
> pcp->count += rmqueue_bulk(zone, 0,
> @@ -2679,8 +2675,9 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone,
> struct list_head *list;
> bool cold = ((gfp_flags & __GFP_COLD) != 0);
> struct page *page;
> + unsigned long flags;
>
> - preempt_disable();
> + local_irq_save(flags);
> pcp = &this_cpu_ptr(zone->pageset)->pcp;
> list = &pcp->lists[migratetype];
> page = __rmqueue_pcplist(zone, migratetype, cold, pcp, list);
> @@ -2688,7 +2685,7 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone,
> __count_zid_vm_events(PGALLOC, page_zonenum(page), 1 << order);
> zone_statistics(preferred_zone, zone);
> }
> - preempt_enable();
> + local_irq_restore(flags);
> return page;
> }
>
> @@ -2704,7 +2701,7 @@ struct page *rmqueue(struct zone *preferred_zone,
> unsigned long flags;
> struct page *page;
>
> - if (likely(order == 0) && !in_interrupt()) {
> + if (likely(order == 0)) {
> page = rmqueue_pcplist(preferred_zone, zone, order,
> gfp_flags, migratetype);
> goto out;



--
Best regards,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
MSc.CS, Principal Kernel Engineer at Red Hat
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/brouer

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