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SubjectRe: [PATCH v6 09/14] mmc: sdhci-xenon: Add support to PHYs of Marvell Xenon SDHC
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On 14/02/17 19:01, Gregory CLEMENT wrote:
> From: Hu Ziji <huziji@marvell.com>
>
> Marvell Xenon eMMC/SD/SDIO Host Controller contains PHY.
> Multiple types of PHYs are supported.
>
> Add support to multiple types of PHYs init and configuration.
> Add register definitions of PHYs.
>
> Xenon PHY cannot fit in kernel common PHY framework.
> Xenon SDHC PHY register is a part of Xenon SDHC register set.
> Besides, MMC initialization has to call several PHY functions to
> complete timing setting.
> Those PHY setting functions have to access SDHC registers and know
> current MMC setting, such as bus width, clock frequency and
> speed mode.
> As a result, implement Xenon PHY in MMC host directory.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hu Ziji <huziji@marvell.com>
> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>

A couple of minor comments below.

> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/Makefile | 2 +-
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon-phy.c | 751 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c | 3 +-
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h | 37 +-
> 4 files changed, 791 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon-phy.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> index b0a2ab4b256e..893b48db5513 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> @@ -84,4 +84,4 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG),y)
> endif
>
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_XENON) += sdhci-xenon-driver.o
> -sdhci-xenon-driver-y += sdhci-xenon.o
> +sdhci-xenon-driver-y += sdhci-xenon.o sdhci-xenon-phy.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon-phy.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon-phy.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c26ba3a180a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon-phy.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
> +/*
> + * PHY support for Xenon SDHC
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell, All Rights Reserved.
> + *
> + * Author: Hu Ziji <huziji@marvell.com>
> + * Date: 2016-8-24
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +
> +#include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
> +#include "sdhci-xenon.h"
> +
> +/* Register base for eMMC PHY 5.0 Version */
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE 0x0160
> +/* Register base for eMMC PHY 5.1 Version */
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE 0x0170
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE
> +#define XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE BIT(29)
> +#define XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE BIT(28)
> +#define XENON_OUTPUT_QSN_PHASE_SELECT BIT(17)
> +#define XENON_SAMPL_INV_QSP_PHASE_SELECT BIT(18)
> +#define XENON_SAMPL_INV_QSP_PHASE_SELECT_SHIFT 18
> +#define XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION BIT(31)
> +#define XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_SHIFT 12
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_SHIFT 8
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_SHIFT 4
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_SHIFT 0
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x4)
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL \
> + (XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x4)
> +#define XENON_ASYNC_DDRMODE_MASK BIT(23)
> +#define XENON_ASYNC_DDRMODE_SHIFT 23
> +#define XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE BIT(16)
> +#define XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT 8
> +#define XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK 0xFF
> +#define XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE BIT(4)
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x8)
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL \
> + (XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x8)
> +#define XENON_REC_EN_SHIFT 24
> +#define XENON_REC_EN_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_FC_DQ_RECEN BIT(24)
> +#define XENON_FC_CMD_RECEN BIT(25)
> +#define XENON_FC_QSP_RECEN BIT(26)
> +#define XENON_FC_QSN_RECEN BIT(27)
> +#define XENON_OEN_QSN BIT(28)
> +#define XENON_AUTO_RECEN_CTRL BIT(30)
> +#define XENON_FC_ALL_CMOS_RECEIVER 0xF000
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PD BIT(18)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PU BIT(22)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PD BIT(17)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PU BIT(21)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PD BIT(16)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PU BIT(20)
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1 (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0xC)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PD BIT(9)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PU BIT(25)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PD BIT(8)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PU BIT(24)
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PD 0xFF
> +#define XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PU (0xFF << 16)
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2 (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x10)
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2 \
> + (XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0xC)
> +#define XENON_ZNR_MASK 0x1F
> +#define XENON_ZNR_SHIFT 8
> +#define XENON_ZPR_MASK 0x1F
> +/* Preferred ZNR and ZPR value vary between different boards.
> + * The specific ZNR and ZPR value should be defined here
> + * according to board actual timing.
> + */
> +#define XENON_ZNR_DEF_VALUE 0xF
> +#define XENON_ZPR_DEF_VALUE 0xF
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_DLL_CONTROL (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x14)
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_DLL_CONTROL \
> + (XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x10)
> +#define XENON_DLL_ENABLE BIT(31)
> +#define XENON_DLL_UPDATE_STROBE_5_0 BIT(30)
> +#define XENON_DLL_REFCLK_SEL BIT(30)
> +#define XENON_DLL_UPDATE BIT(23)
> +#define XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT 24
> +#define XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT 16
> +#define XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK 0x3F
> +#define XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE 0x1F
> +#define XENON_DLL_FAST_LOCK BIT(5)
> +#define XENON_DLL_GAIN2X BIT(3)
> +#define XENON_DLL_BYPASS_EN BIT(0)
> +
> +#define XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST \
> + (XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x14)
> +#define XENON_EMMC_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST (XENON_EMMC_PHY_REG_BASE + 0x18)
> +#define XENON_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE 0x00AA8977
> +
> +/*
> + * List offset of PHY registers and some special register values
> + * in eMMC PHY 5.0 or eMMC PHY 5.1
> + */
> +struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs {
> + /* Offset of Timing Adjust register */
> + u16 timing_adj;
> + /* Offset of Func Control register */
> + u16 func_ctrl;
> + /* Offset of Pad Control register */
> + u16 pad_ctrl;
> + /* Offset of Pad Control register 2 */
> + u16 pad_ctrl2;
> + /* Offset of DLL Control register */
> + u16 dll_ctrl;
> + /* Offset of Logic Timing Adjust register */
> + u16 logic_timing_adj;
> + /* DLL Update Enable bit */
> + u32 dll_update;
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const phy_types[] = {
> + "emmc 5.0 phy",
> + "emmc 5.1 phy"
> +};
> +
> +enum phy_type_enum {
> + EMMC_5_0_PHY,
> + EMMC_5_1_PHY,
> + NR_PHY_TYPES
> +};
> +
> +static struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs xenon_emmc_5_0_phy_regs = {
> + .timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST,
> + .func_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL,
> + .pad_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL,
> + .pad_ctrl2 = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2,
> + .dll_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_DLL_CONTROL,
> + .logic_timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST,
> + .dll_update = XENON_DLL_UPDATE_STROBE_5_0,
> +};
> +
> +static struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs xenon_emmc_5_1_phy_regs = {
> + .timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST,
> + .func_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL,
> + .pad_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL,
> + .pad_ctrl2 = XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2,
> + .dll_ctrl = XENON_EMMC_PHY_DLL_CONTROL,
> + .logic_timing_adj = XENON_EMMC_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST,
> + .dll_update = XENON_DLL_UPDATE,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * eMMC PHY configuration and operations
> + */
> +struct emmc_phy_params {
> + bool slow_mode;
> +
> + u8 znr;
> + u8 zpr;
> +
> + /* Nr of consecutive Sampling Points of a Valid Sampling Window */
> + u8 nr_tun_times;
> + /* Divider for calculating Tuning Step */
> + u8 tun_step_divider;
> +};
> +
> +static int alloc_emmc_phy(struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv)
> +{
> + struct emmc_phy_params *params;
> +
> + params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!params)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + priv->phy_params = params;

Doesn't phy_params need to be freed e.g. when sdhci_xenon_remove is called()?

> + if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY)
> + priv->emmc_phy_regs = &xenon_emmc_5_0_phy_regs;
> + else
> + priv->emmc_phy_regs = &xenon_emmc_5_1_phy_regs;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * eMMC 5.0/5.1 PHY init/re-init.
> + * eMMC PHY init should be executed after:
> + * 1. SDCLK frequency changes.
> + * 2. SDCLK is stopped and re-enabled.
> + * 3. config in emmc_phy_regs->timing_adj and emmc_phy_regs->func_ctrl
> + * are changed
> + */
> +static int emmc_phy_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + u32 reg;
> + u32 wait, clock;
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + reg |= XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> +
> + /* Add duration of FC_SYNC_RST */
> + wait = ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_SHIFT) &
> + XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_DURATION_MASK);
> + /* Add interval between FC_SYNC_EN and FC_SYNC_RST */
> + wait += ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_SHIFT) &
> + XENON_FC_SYNC_RST_EN_DURATION_MASK);
> + /* Add duration of asserting FC_SYNC_EN */
> + wait += ((reg >> XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_SHIFT) &
> + XENON_FC_SYNC_EN_DURATION_MASK);
> + /* Add duration of waiting for PHY */
> + wait += ((reg >> XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_SHIFT) &
> + XENON_WAIT_CYCLE_BEFORE_USING_MASK);
> + /* 4 additional bus clock and 4 AXI bus clock are required */
> + wait += 8;
> + wait <<= 20;
> +
> + clock = host->clock;
> + if (!clock)
> + /* Use the possibly slowest bus frequency value */
> + clock = XENON_LOWEST_SDCLK_FREQ;
> + /* get the wait time */
> + wait /= clock;
> + wait++;
> + /* wait for host eMMC PHY init completes */
> + udelay(wait);
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + reg &= XENON_PHY_INITIALIZAION;
> + if (reg) {
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY init cannot complete after %d us\n",
> + wait);
> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Enable eMMC PHY HW DLL
> + * DLL should be enabled and stable before HS200/SDR104 tuning,
> + * and before HS400 data strobe setting.
> + */
> +static int emmc_phy_enable_dll(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + u32 reg;
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
> + u8 timeout;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
> + if (reg & XENON_DLL_ENABLE)
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* Enable DLL */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
> + reg |= (XENON_DLL_ENABLE | XENON_DLL_FAST_LOCK);
> +
> + /*
> + * Set Phase as 90 degree, which is most common value.
> + * Might set another value if necessary.
> + * The granularity is 1 degree.
> + */
> + reg &= ~((XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK << XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT) |
> + (XENON_DLL_PHASE_MASK << XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT));
> + reg |= ((XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE << XENON_DLL_PHSEL0_SHIFT) |
> + (XENON_DLL_PHASE_90_DEGREE << XENON_DLL_PHSEL1_SHIFT));
> +
> + reg &= ~XENON_DLL_BYPASS_EN;
> + reg |= phy_regs->dll_update;
> + if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_1_PHY)
> + reg &= ~XENON_DLL_REFCLK_SEL;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->dll_ctrl);
> +
> + /* Wait max 32 ms */
> + timeout = 32;
> + while (!(sdhci_readw(host, XENON_SLOT_EXT_PRESENT_STATE) &
> + XENON_DLL_LOCK_STATE)) {
> + if (!timeout) {
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Wait for DLL Lock time-out\n");
> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }
> + timeout--;
> + mdelay(1);
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Config to eMMC PHY to prepare for tuning.
> + * Enable HW DLL and set the TUNING_STEP
> + */
> +static int emmc_phy_config_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
> + u32 reg, tuning_step;
> + int ret;
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + if (host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);

I have eliminated the spin lock from set_ios and reduced its usage in
sdhci_execute_tuning. You might want to review whether you really need the
spin lock here and elsewhere in this file.

> +
> + ret = emmc_phy_enable_dll(host);
> + if (ret) {
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* Achieve TUNING_STEP with HW DLL help */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_DLL_CUR_DLY_VAL);
> + tuning_step = reg / params->tun_step_divider;
> + if (unlikely(tuning_step > XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK)) {
> + dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "HS200 TUNING_STEP %d is larger than MAX value\n",
> + tuning_step);
> + tuning_step = XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK;
> + }
> +
> + /* Set TUNING_STEP for later tuning */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_OP_STATUS_CTRL);
> + reg &= ~(XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_MASK <<
> + XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_SHIFT);
> + reg |= (params->nr_tun_times << XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_SHIFT);
> + reg &= ~(XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK << XENON_TUNING_STEP_SHIFT);
> + reg |= (tuning_step << XENON_TUNING_STEP_SHIFT);
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_OP_STATUS_CTRL);
> +
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __emmc_phy_disable_data_strobe(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + /* Disable SDHC Data Strobe */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
> + reg &= ~XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
> +}
> +
> +/* Set HS400 Data Strobe */
> +static void emmc_phy_strobe_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + unsigned long flags;
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400))
> + return;
> +
> + if (host->clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
> + return;
> +
> + dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "starts HS400 strobe delay adjustment\n");
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + emmc_phy_enable_dll(host);
> +
> + /* Enable SDHC Data Strobe */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
> + reg |= XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
> +
> + /* Set Data Strobe Pull down */
> + if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY) {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
> + reg |= XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PD;
> + reg &= ~XENON_EMMC5_FC_QSP_PU;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
> + } else {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
> + reg |= XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PD;
> + reg &= ~XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_QSP_PU;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
> + }
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * If eMMC PHY Slow Mode is required in lower speed mode (SDCLK < 55MHz)
> + * in SDR mode, enable Slow Mode to bypass eMMC PHY.
> + * SDIO slower SDR mode also requires Slow Mode.
> + *
> + * If Slow Mode is enabled, return true.
> + * Otherwise, return false.
> + */
> +static bool emmc_phy_slow_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + unsigned char timing)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
> + struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + if (host->clock > MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
> + return false;
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + /* Enable Slow Mode for SDIO in slower SDR mode */
> + if ((priv->init_card_type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO) &&
> + ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS))) {
> + reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + /* Check if Slow Mode is required in lower speed mode in SDR mode */
> + if (((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)) && params->slow_mode) {
> + reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Set-up eMMC 5.0/5.1 PHY.
> + * Specific configuration depends on the current speed mode in use.
> + */
> +static void emmc_phy_set(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + unsigned char timing)
> +{
> + u32 reg;
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct emmc_phy_params *params = priv->phy_params;
> + struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *phy_regs = priv->emmc_phy_regs;
> + unsigned long flags;
> +
> + dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY setting starts\n");
> +
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + /* Setup pad, set bit[28] and bits[26:24] */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->pad_ctrl);
> + reg |= (XENON_FC_DQ_RECEN | XENON_FC_CMD_RECEN |
> + XENON_FC_QSP_RECEN | XENON_OEN_QSN);
> + /* All FC_XX_RECEIVCE should be set as CMOS Type */
> + reg |= XENON_FC_ALL_CMOS_RECEIVER;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->pad_ctrl);
> +
> + /* Set CMD and DQ Pull Up */
> + if (priv->phy_type == EMMC_5_0_PHY) {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
> + reg |= (XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PU | XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PU);
> + reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_FC_CMD_PD | XENON_EMMC5_FC_DQ_PD);
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_5_0_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
> + } else {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
> + reg |= (XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PU | XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PU);
> + reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_CMD_PD | XENON_EMMC5_1_FC_DQ_PD);
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
> + }
> +
> + if (timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) {
> + /*
> + * If Slow Mode is required, enable Slow Mode by default
> + * in early init phase to avoid any potential issue.
> + */
> + if (params->slow_mode) {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + }
> + goto phy_init;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * FIXME: should depends on the specific board timing.
> + */
> + if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52)) {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + reg &= ~XENON_OUTPUT_QSN_PHASE_SELECT;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * If SDIO card, set SDIO Mode
> + * Otherwise, clear SDIO Mode
> + */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> + if (priv->init_card_type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
> + reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE;
> + else
> + reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->timing_adj);
> +
> + if (emmc_phy_slow_mode(host, timing))
> + goto phy_init;
> +
> + /*
> + * Set preferred ZNR and ZPR value
> + * The ZNR and ZPR value vary between different boards.
> + * Define them both in sdhci-xenon-emmc-phy.h.
> + */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->pad_ctrl2);
> + reg &= ~((XENON_ZNR_MASK << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | XENON_ZPR_MASK);
> + reg |= ((params->znr << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | params->zpr);
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->pad_ctrl2);
> +
> + /*
> + * When setting EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL register,
> + * SD clock should be disabled
> + */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
> + reg &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
> + sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, phy_regs->func_ctrl);
> + if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) ||
> + (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
> + reg |= (XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
> + XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE;
> + else
> + reg &= ~((XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
> + XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE);
> +
> + if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
> + reg &= ~XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
> + else
> + reg |= XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg, phy_regs->func_ctrl);
> +
> + /* Enable bus clock */
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
> + reg |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
> + sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
> +
> + if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
> + /* Hardware team recommend a value for HS400 */
> + sdhci_writel(host, XENON_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE,
> + phy_regs->logic_timing_adj);
> + else
> + __emmc_phy_disable_data_strobe(host);
> +
> +phy_init:
> + emmc_phy_init(host);
> +
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "eMMC PHY setting completes\n");
> +}
> +
> +static int emmc_phy_parse_param_dt(struct sdhci_host *host,
> + struct device_node *np,
> + struct emmc_phy_params *params)
> +{
> + u32 value;
> +
> + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-slow-mode"))
> + params->slow_mode = true;
> + else
> + params->slow_mode = false;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-znr", &value))
> + params->znr = value & XENON_ZNR_MASK;
> + else
> + params->znr = XENON_ZNR_DEF_VALUE;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-zpr", &value))
> + params->zpr = value & XENON_ZPR_MASK;
> + else
> + params->zpr = XENON_ZPR_DEF_VALUE;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-nr-success-tun",
> + &value))
> + params->nr_tun_times = value & XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_MASK;
> + else
> + params->nr_tun_times = XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-tun-step-divider",
> + &value))
> + params->tun_step_divider = value & 0xFF;
> + else
> + params->tun_step_divider = XENON_TUNING_STEP_DIVIDER;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting PHY when card is working in High Speed Mode.
> + * HS400 set data strobe line.
> + * HS200/SDR104 set tuning config to prepare for tuning.
> + */
> +static int xenon_hs_delay_adj(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(host->clock <= XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (host->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
> + emmc_phy_strobe_delay_adj(host);
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + if ((host->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
> + (host->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
> + return emmc_phy_config_tuning(host);
> +
> + /*
> + * DDR Mode requires driver to scan Sampling Fixed Delay Line,
> + * to find out a perfect operation sampling point.
> + * It is hard to implement such a scan in host driver since initiating
> + * commands by host driver is not safe.
> + * Thus so far just keep PHY Sampling Fixed Delay in default value
> + * in DDR mode.
> + *
> + * If any timing issue occurs in DDR mode on Marvell products,
> + * please contact maintainer to ask for internal support in Marvell.
> + */
> + if ((host->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) ||
> + (host->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))
> + dev_warn_once(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Timing issue might occur in DDR mode\n");
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Adjust PHY setting.
> + * PHY setting should be adjusted when SDCLK frequency, Bus Width
> + * or Speed Mode is changed.
> + * Additional config are required when card is working in High Speed mode,
> + * after leaving Legacy Mode.
> + */
> +int xenon_phy_adj(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + if (!host->clock) {
> + priv->clock = 0;
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * The timing, frequency or bus width is changed,
> + * better to set eMMC PHY based on current setting
> + * and adjust Xenon SDHC delay.
> + */
> + if ((host->clock == priv->clock) &&
> + (ios->bus_width == priv->bus_width) &&
> + (ios->timing == priv->timing))
> + return 0;
> +
> + emmc_phy_set(host, ios->timing);
> +
> + /* Update the record */
> + priv->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
> +
> + priv->timing = ios->timing;
> + priv->clock = host->clock;
> +
> + /* Legacy mode is a special case */
> + if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY)
> + return 0;
> +
> + if (host->clock > XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ)
> + ret = xenon_hs_delay_adj(host);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void clean_emmc_phy(struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv)
> +{
> + kfree(priv->phy_params);
> +}
> +
> +static int add_xenon_phy(struct device_node *np, struct sdhci_host *host,
> + const char *phy_name)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_xenon_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < NR_PHY_TYPES; i++) {
> + if (!strcmp(phy_name, phy_types[i])) {
> + priv->phy_type = i;
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + if (i == NR_PHY_TYPES) {
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "Unable to determine PHY name %s. Use default eMMC 5.1 PHY\n",
> + phy_name);
> + priv->phy_type = EMMC_5_1_PHY;
> + }
> +
> + ret = alloc_emmc_phy(priv);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = emmc_phy_parse_param_dt(host, np, priv->phy_params);
> + if (ret)
> + clean_emmc_phy(priv);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int xenon_phy_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + const char *phy_type = NULL;
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_string(np, "marvell,xenon-phy-type", &phy_type))
> + return add_xenon_phy(np, host, phy_type);
> +
> + dev_info(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Fail to get Xenon PHY type. Use default eMMC 5.1 PHY\n");
> + return add_xenon_phy(np, host, "emmc 5.1 phy");
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
> index e633f803907a..99c18cad6460 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.c
> @@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ static void xenon_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>
> sdhci_set_ios(mmc, ios);
> + xenon_phy_adj(host, ios);
>
> if (host->clock > XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ) {
> spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> @@ -465,7 +466,7 @@ static int xenon_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
> }
> priv->tuning_count = tuning_count;
>
> - return 0;
> + return xenon_phy_parse_dt(np, host);
> }
>
> static int xenon_sdhc_probe(struct sdhci_host *host)
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
> index 69de711db9eb..e87639774bca 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-xenon.h
> @@ -24,7 +24,17 @@
> #define XENON_SYS_EXT_OP_CTRL 0x010C
> #define XENON_MASK_CMD_CONFLICT_ERR BIT(8)
>
> +#define XENON_SLOT_OP_STATUS_CTRL 0x0128
> +
> +#define XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_SHIFT 16
> +#define XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES_MASK 0x7
> +#define XENON_TUN_CONSECUTIVE_TIMES 0x4
> +#define XENON_TUNING_STEP_SHIFT 12
> +#define XENON_TUNING_STEP_MASK 0xF
> +#define XENON_TUNING_STEP_DIVIDER BIT(6)
> +
> #define XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL 0x0130
> +#define XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE BIT(24)
> #define XENON_EMMC_VCCQ_MASK 0x3
> #define XENON_EMMC_VCCQ_1_8V 0x1
> #define XENON_EMMC_VCCQ_3_3V 0x3
> @@ -33,11 +43,17 @@
> /* retuning compatible */
> #define XENON_RETUNING_COMPATIBLE 0x1
>
> +#define XENON_SLOT_EXT_PRESENT_STATE 0x014C
> +#define XENON_DLL_LOCK_STATE 0x1
> +
> +#define XENON_SLOT_DLL_CUR_DLY_VAL 0x0150
> +
> /* Tuning Parameter */
> #define XENON_TMR_RETUN_NO_PRESENT 0xF
> #define XENON_DEF_TUNING_COUNT 0x9
>
> #define XENON_DEFAULT_SDCLK_FREQ 400000
> +#define XENON_LOWEST_SDCLK_FREQ 100000
>
> /* Xenon specific Mode Select value */
> #define XENON_CTRL_HS200 0x5
> @@ -65,6 +81,27 @@ struct sdhci_xenon_priv {
> * initialization completes.
> */
> unsigned int init_card_type;
> +
> + /*
> + * The bus_width, timing, and clock fields in below
> + * record the current ios setting of Xenon SDHC.
> + * Driver will adjust PHY setting if any change to
> + * ios affects PHY timing.
> + */
> + unsigned char bus_width;
> + unsigned char timing;
> + unsigned int clock;
> +
> + int phy_type;
> + /*
> + * Contains board-specific PHY parameters
> + * passed from device tree.
> + */
> + void *phy_params;
> + struct xenon_emmc_phy_regs *emmc_phy_regs;
> };
>
> +int xenon_phy_adj(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
> +int xenon_phy_parse_dt(struct device_node *np,
> + struct sdhci_host *host);
> #endif
>

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