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Subject[PATCH 5/8] binder: Refactor binder_transact()
Date
From: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>

Moved handling of fixup for binder objects,
handles and file descriptors into separate
functions.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Cc: Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantinescu@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
---
drivers/android/binder.c | 309 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 file changed, 172 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
index 705caf5..1a6969c 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
@@ -1390,10 +1390,172 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
}
}

+static int binder_translate_binder(struct flat_binder_object *fp,
+ struct binder_transaction *t,
+ struct binder_thread *thread)
+{
+ struct binder_node *node;
+ struct binder_ref *ref;
+ struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
+ struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
+
+ node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
+ if (!node) {
+ node = binder_new_node(proc, fp->binder, fp->cookie);
+ if (!node)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ node->min_priority = fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK;
+ node->accept_fds = !!(fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS);
+ }
+ if (fp->cookie != node->cookie) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d sending u%016llx node %d, cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fp->binder,
+ node->debug_id, (u64)fp->cookie,
+ (u64)node->cookie);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->tsk, target_proc->tsk))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, node);
+ if (!ref)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
+ fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
+ else
+ fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
+ fp->binder = 0;
+ fp->handle = ref->desc;
+ fp->cookie = 0;
+ binder_inc_ref(ref, fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, &thread->todo);
+
+ trace_binder_transaction_node_to_ref(t, node, ref);
+ binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
+ " node %d u%016llx -> ref %d desc %d\n",
+ node->debug_id, (u64)node->ptr,
+ ref->debug_id, ref->desc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int binder_translate_handle(struct flat_binder_object *fp,
+ struct binder_transaction *t,
+ struct binder_thread *thread)
+{
+ struct binder_ref *ref;
+ struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
+ struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
+
+ ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle,
+ fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE);
+ if (!ref) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid handle, %d\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->tsk, target_proc->tsk))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (ref->node->proc == target_proc) {
+ if (fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
+ fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
+ else
+ fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
+ fp->binder = ref->node->ptr;
+ fp->cookie = ref->node->cookie;
+ binder_inc_node(ref->node, fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,
+ 0, NULL);
+ trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_node(t, ref);
+ binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
+ " ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%016llx\n",
+ ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id,
+ (u64)ref->node->ptr);
+ } else {
+ struct binder_ref *new_ref;
+
+ new_ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, ref->node);
+ if (!new_ref)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fp->binder = 0;
+ fp->handle = new_ref->desc;
+ fp->cookie = 0;
+ binder_inc_ref(new_ref, fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,
+ NULL);
+ trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_ref(t, ref, new_ref);
+ binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
+ " ref %d desc %d -> ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
+ ref->debug_id, ref->desc, new_ref->debug_id,
+ new_ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int binder_translate_fd(int fd,
+ struct binder_transaction *t,
+ struct binder_thread *thread,
+ struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to)
+{
+ struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
+ struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
+ int target_fd;
+ struct file *file;
+ int ret;
+ bool target_allows_fd;
+
+ if (in_reply_to)
+ target_allows_fd = !!(in_reply_to->flags & TF_ACCEPT_FDS);
+ else
+ target_allows_fd = t->buffer->target_node->accept_fds;
+ if (!target_allows_fd) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got %s with fd, %d, but target does not allow fds\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid,
+ in_reply_to ? "reply" : "transaction",
+ fd);
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto err_fd_not_accepted;
+ }
+
+ file = fget(fd);
+ if (!file) {
+ binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid fd, %d\n",
+ proc->pid, thread->pid, fd);
+ ret = -EBADF;
+ goto err_fget;
+ }
+ ret = security_binder_transfer_file(proc->tsk, target_proc->tsk, file);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto err_security;
+ }
+
+ target_fd = task_get_unused_fd_flags(target_proc, O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (target_fd < 0) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_get_unused_fd;
+ }
+ task_fd_install(target_proc, target_fd, file);
+ trace_binder_transaction_fd(t, fd, target_fd);
+ binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION, " fd %d -> %d\n",
+ fd, target_fd);
+
+ return target_fd;
+
+err_get_unused_fd:
+err_security:
+ fput(file);
+err_fget:
+err_fd_not_accepted:
+ return ret;
+}
+
static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_transaction_data *tr, int reply)
{
+ int ret;
struct binder_transaction *t;
struct binder_work *tcomplete;
binder_size_t *offp, *off_end;
@@ -1621,157 +1783,35 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
- struct binder_node *node;
- struct binder_ref *ref;

fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
- node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
- if (node == NULL) {
- node = binder_new_node(proc, fp->binder, fp->cookie);
- if (node == NULL) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_new_node_failed;
- }
- node->min_priority = fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK;
- node->accept_fds = !!(fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS);
- }
- if (fp->cookie != node->cookie) {
- binder_user_error("%d:%d sending u%016llx node %d, cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
- proc->pid, thread->pid,
- (u64)fp->binder, node->debug_id,
- (u64)fp->cookie, (u64)node->cookie);
+ ret = binder_translate_binder(fp, t, thread);
+ if (ret < 0) {
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
+ goto err_translate_failed;
}
- if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->tsk,
- target_proc->tsk)) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
- }
- ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, node);
- if (ref == NULL) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
- }
- if (hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
- hdr->type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
- else
- hdr->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
- fp->binder = 0;
- fp->handle = ref->desc;
- fp->cookie = 0;
- binder_inc_ref(ref, hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,
- &thread->todo);
-
- trace_binder_transaction_node_to_ref(t, node, ref);
- binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
- " node %d u%016llx -> ref %d desc %d\n",
- node->debug_id, (u64)node->ptr,
- ref->debug_id, ref->desc);
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
- struct binder_ref *ref;

fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
- ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle,
- hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE);
- if (ref == NULL) {
- binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid handle, %d\n",
- proc->pid,
- thread->pid, fp->handle);
+ ret = binder_translate_handle(fp, t, thread);
+ if (ret < 0) {
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_failed;
- }
- if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->tsk,
- target_proc->tsk)) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_failed;
- }
- if (ref->node->proc == target_proc) {
- if (hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
- hdr->type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
- else
- hdr->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
- fp->binder = ref->node->ptr;
- fp->cookie = ref->node->cookie;
- binder_inc_node(ref->node,
- hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,
- 0, NULL);
- trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_node(t, ref);
- binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
- " ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%016llx\n",
- ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id,
- (u64)ref->node->ptr);
- } else {
- struct binder_ref *new_ref;
-
- new_ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, ref->node);
- if (new_ref == NULL) {
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
- }
- fp->binder = 0;
- fp->handle = new_ref->desc;
- fp->cookie = 0;
- binder_inc_ref(new_ref,
- hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,
- NULL);
- trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_ref(t, ref,
- new_ref);
- binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
- " ref %d desc %d -> ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
- ref->debug_id, ref->desc, new_ref->debug_id,
- new_ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
+ goto err_translate_failed;
}
} break;

case BINDER_TYPE_FD: {
- int target_fd;
- struct file *file;
struct binder_fd_object *fp = to_binder_fd_object(hdr);
+ int target_fd = binder_translate_fd(fp->fd, t, thread,
+ in_reply_to);

- if (reply) {
- if (!(in_reply_to->flags & TF_ACCEPT_FDS)) {
- binder_user_error("%d:%d got reply with fd, %d, but target does not allow fds\n",
- proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->fd);
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_fd_not_allowed;
- }
- } else if (!target_node->accept_fds) {
- binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with fd, %d, but target does not allow fds\n",
- proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->fd);
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_fd_not_allowed;
- }
-
- file = fget(fp->fd);
- if (file == NULL) {
- binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid fd, %d\n",
- proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->fd);
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_fget_failed;
- }
- if (security_binder_transfer_file(proc->tsk,
- target_proc->tsk,
- file) < 0) {
- fput(file);
- return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_get_unused_fd_failed;
- }
- target_fd = task_get_unused_fd_flags(target_proc, O_CLOEXEC);
if (target_fd < 0) {
- fput(file);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
- goto err_get_unused_fd_failed;
+ goto err_translate_failed;
}
- task_fd_install(target_proc, target_fd, file);
- trace_binder_transaction_fd(t, fp->fd, target_fd);
- binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
- " fd %d -> %d\n", fp->fd,
- target_fd);
- /* TODO: fput? */
fp->pad_binder = 0;
fp->fd = target_fd;
} break;
@@ -1808,12 +1848,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
wake_up_interruptible(target_wait);
return;

-err_get_unused_fd_failed:
-err_fget_failed:
-err_fd_not_allowed:
-err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed:
-err_binder_get_ref_failed:
-err_binder_new_node_failed:
+err_translate_failed:
err_bad_object_type:
err_bad_offset:
err_copy_data_failed:
--
2.7.4
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