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Subject[PATCH v6 6/6] lib/dlock-list: Provide IRQ-safe APIs
Date
To enable the use of dlock-list in an interrupt handler, the following
new APIs are provided for a irqsafe dlock-list:

- void dlock_list_unlock_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_iter *)
- void dlock_list_relock_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_iter *)
- void dlock_list_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *,
struct dlock_list_head *);
- void dlock_lists_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *,
struct dlock_list_heads *)
- void dlock_lists_del_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *)

New macros for irqsafe dlock-list:

- dlist_for_each_entry_irqsafe(pos, iter, member)
- dlist_for_each_entry_safe_irqsafe(pos, n, iter, member)

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
---
include/linux/dlock-list.h | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
lib/dlock-list.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
2 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/dlock-list.h b/include/linux/dlock-list.h
index 7afea8f..00f0a29 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlock-list.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlock-list.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ struct dlock_list_node {
*/
struct dlock_list_iter {
int index;
+ unsigned long flags;
struct dlock_list_head *head, *entry;
};

@@ -100,6 +101,24 @@ static inline void dlock_list_relock(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
spin_lock(&iter->entry->lock);
}

+/**
+ * dlock_list_unlock_irqsafe - unlock spinlock that protects the current list
+ * @iter: Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ */
+static inline void dlock_list_unlock_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
+{
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iter->entry->lock, iter->flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dlock_list_relock_irqsafe - lock spinlock that protects the current list
+ * @iter: Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ */
+static inline void dlock_list_relock_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
+{
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&iter->entry->lock, iter->flags);
+}
+
/*
* Allocation and freeing of dlock list
*/
@@ -113,12 +132,15 @@ static inline void dlock_list_relock(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)

/*
* The dlock list addition and deletion functions here are not irq-safe.
- * Special irq-safe variants will have to be added if we need them.
*/
extern void dlock_lists_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
struct dlock_list_heads *dlist);
extern void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node);

+extern void dlock_lists_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node,
+ struct dlock_list_heads *dlist);
+extern void dlock_lists_del_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node);
+
/*
* Instead of individual list mapping by CPU number, it can be based on
* a given context to speed up loockup performance.
@@ -127,24 +149,28 @@ extern struct dlock_list_head *dlock_list_hash(struct dlock_list_heads *dlist,
void *context);
extern void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
struct dlock_list_head *head);
+extern void dlock_list_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node,
+ struct dlock_list_head *head);

/*
* Find the first entry of the next available list.
*/
extern struct dlock_list_node *
-__dlock_list_next_list(struct dlock_list_iter *iter);
+__dlock_list_next_list(struct dlock_list_iter *iter, bool irqsafe);

/**
* __dlock_list_next_entry - Iterate to the next entry of the dlock list
- * @curr : Pointer to the current dlock_list_node structure
- * @iter : Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ * @curr : Pointer to the current dlock_list_node structure
+ * @iter : Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ * @irqsafe: IRQ safe flag
* Return: Pointer to the next entry or NULL if all the entries are iterated
*
* The iterator has to be properly initialized before calling this function.
*/
static inline struct dlock_list_node *
__dlock_list_next_entry(struct dlock_list_node *curr,
- struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
+ struct dlock_list_iter *iter,
+ bool irqsafe)
{
/*
* Find next entry
@@ -157,7 +183,7 @@ extern void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
* The current list has been exhausted, try the next available
* list.
*/
- curr = __dlock_list_next_list(iter);
+ curr = __dlock_list_next_list(iter, irqsafe);
}

return curr; /* Continue the iteration */
@@ -165,31 +191,33 @@ extern void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,

/**
* dlock_list_first_entry - get the first element from a list
- * @iter : The dlock list iterator.
- * @type : The type of the struct this is embedded in.
- * @member: The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct.
+ * @iter : The dlock list iterator.
+ * @type : The type of the struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member : The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct.
+ * @irqsafe: IRQ safe flag
* Return : Pointer to the next entry or NULL if all the entries are iterated.
*/
-#define dlock_list_first_entry(iter, type, member) \
+#define dlock_list_first_entry(iter, type, member, irqsafe) \
({ \
struct dlock_list_node *_n; \
- _n = __dlock_list_next_entry(NULL, iter); \
+ _n = __dlock_list_next_entry(NULL, iter, irqsafe); \
_n ? list_entry(_n, type, member) : NULL; \
})

/**
* dlock_list_next_entry - iterate to the next entry of the list
- * @pos : The type * to cursor
- * @iter : The dlock list iterator.
- * @member: The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct.
+ * @pos : The type * to cursor
+ * @iter : The dlock list iterator.
+ * @member : The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct.
+ * @irqsafe: IRQ safe flag
* Return : Pointer to the next entry or NULL if all the entries are iterated.
*
* Note that pos can't be NULL.
*/
-#define dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member) \
+#define dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member, irqsafe) \
({ \
struct dlock_list_node *_n; \
- _n = __dlock_list_next_entry(&(pos)->member, iter); \
+ _n = __dlock_list_next_entry(&(pos)->member, iter, irqsafe);\
_n ? list_entry(_n, typeof(*(pos)), member) : NULL; \
})

@@ -204,9 +232,9 @@ extern void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
* This iteration function is designed to be used in a while loop.
*/
#define dlist_for_each_entry(pos, iter, member) \
- for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member);\
+ for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member, 0);\
pos != NULL; \
- pos = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member))
+ pos = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member, 0))

/**
* dlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over the dlock list & safe over removal
@@ -220,11 +248,48 @@ extern void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
* current one.
*/
#define dlist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, iter, member) \
- for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member);\
+ for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member, 0);\
+ ({ \
+ bool _b = (pos != NULL); \
+ if (_b) \
+ n = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member, 0);\
+ _b; \
+ }); \
+ pos = n)
+
+/**
+ * dlist_for_each_entry_irqsafe - iterate over an irqsafe dlock list
+ * @pos : Type * to use as a loop cursor
+ * @iter : The dlock list iterator
+ * @member: The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct
+ *
+ * This iteration macro isn't safe with respect to list entry removal, but
+ * it can correctly iterate newly added entries right after the current one.
+ * This iteration function is designed to be used in a while loop.
+ */
+#define dlist_for_each_entry_irqsafe(pos, iter, member) \
+ for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member, 1);\
+ pos != NULL; \
+ pos = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member, 1))
+
+/**
+ * dlist_for_each_entry_safe_irqsafe - iterate over an irqsafe dlock list &
+ * safe over removal
+ * @pos : Type * to use as a loop cursor
+ * @n : Another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @iter : The dlock list iterator
+ * @member: The name of the dlock_list_node within the struct
+ *
+ * This iteration macro is safe with respect to list entry removal.
+ * However, it cannot correctly iterate newly added entries right after the
+ * current one.
+ */
+#define dlist_for_each_entry_safe_irqsafe(pos, n, iter, member) \
+ for (pos = dlock_list_first_entry(iter, typeof(*(pos)), member, 1);\
({ \
bool _b = (pos != NULL); \
if (_b) \
- n = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member); \
+ n = dlock_list_next_entry(pos, iter, member, 1);\
_b; \
}); \
pos = n)
diff --git a/lib/dlock-list.c b/lib/dlock-list.c
index e72579f..03d4b98 100644
--- a/lib/dlock-list.c
+++ b/lib/dlock-list.c
@@ -197,6 +197,22 @@ void dlock_list_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
}

/**
+ * dlock_list_add_irqsafe - Add node to a particular head of irqsafe dlock list
+ * @node: The node to be added
+ * @head: The dlock list head where the node is to be added
+ */
+void dlock_list_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node,
+ struct dlock_list_head *head)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&head->lock, flags);
+ node->head = head;
+ list_add(&node->list, &head->list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
* dlock_lists_add - Adds a node to the given dlock list
* @node : The node to be added
* @dlist: The dlock list where the node is to be added
@@ -213,8 +229,24 @@ void dlock_lists_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
}

/**
- * dlock_lists_del - Delete a node from a dlock list
- * @node : The node to be deleted
+ * dlock_lists_add_irqsafe - Adds a node to the given irqsafe dlock list
+ * @node : The node to be added
+ * @dlist: The dlock list where the node is to be added
+ *
+ * List selection is based on the CPU being used when the
+ * dlock_list_add_irqsafe() function is called. However, deletion may be
+ * done by a different CPU.
+ */
+void dlock_lists_add_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node,
+ struct dlock_list_heads *dlist)
+{
+ struct dlock_list_head *head = &dlist->heads[this_cpu_read(cpu2idx)];
+
+ dlock_list_add_irqsafe(node, head);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete a node from a dlock list
*
* We need to check the lock pointer again after taking the lock to guard
* against concurrent deletion of the same node. If the lock pointer changes
@@ -222,9 +254,11 @@ void dlock_lists_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
* elsewhere. A warning will be printed if this happens as it is likely to be
* a bug.
*/
-void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
+static __always_inline void __dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node,
+ bool irqsafe)
{
struct dlock_list_head *head;
+ unsigned long flags;
bool retry;

do {
@@ -233,7 +267,11 @@ void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
__func__, (unsigned long)node))
return;

- spin_lock(&head->lock);
+ if (irqsafe)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&head->lock, flags);
+ else
+ spin_lock(&head->lock);
+
if (likely(head == node->head)) {
list_del_init(&node->list);
node->head = NULL;
@@ -246,26 +284,53 @@ void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
*/
retry = (node->head != NULL);
}
- spin_unlock(&head->lock);
+
+ if (irqsafe)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->lock, flags);
+ else
+ spin_unlock(&head->lock);
} while (retry);
}

/**
+ * dlock_lists_del - Delete a node from a dlock list
+ * @node : The node to be deleted
+ */
+void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
+{
+ __dlock_lists_del(node, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dlock_lists_del_irqsafe - Delete a node from a irqsafe dlock list
+ * @node : The node to be deleted
+ */
+void dlock_lists_del_irqsafe(struct dlock_list_node *node)
+{
+ __dlock_lists_del(node, true);
+}
+
+/**
* __dlock_list_next_list: Find the first entry of the next available list
- * @dlist: Pointer to the dlock_list_heads structure
- * @iter : Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ * @dlist : Pointer to the dlock_list_heads structure
+ * @iter : Pointer to the dlock list iterator structure
+ * @irqsafe: IRQ safe flag
* Return: true if the entry is found, false if all the lists exhausted
*
* The information about the next available list will be put into the iterator.
*/
-struct dlock_list_node *__dlock_list_next_list(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
+struct dlock_list_node *__dlock_list_next_list(struct dlock_list_iter *iter,
+ bool irqsafe)
{
struct dlock_list_node *next;
struct dlock_list_head *head;

restart:
if (iter->entry) {
- spin_unlock(&iter->entry->lock);
+ if (irqsafe)
+ dlock_list_unlock_irqsafe(iter);
+ else
+ dlock_list_unlock(iter);
iter->entry = NULL;
}

@@ -280,7 +345,11 @@ struct dlock_list_node *__dlock_list_next_list(struct dlock_list_iter *iter)
goto next_list;

head = iter->entry = &iter->head[iter->index];
- spin_lock(&head->lock);
+ if (irqsafe)
+ dlock_list_relock_irqsafe(iter);
+ else
+ dlock_list_relock(iter);
+
/*
* There is a slight chance that the list may become empty just
* before the lock is acquired. So an additional check is
--
1.8.3.1
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