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Subject[PATCH 08/11] fs, nfs: convert nfs_cache_defer_req.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
Date
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable nfs_cache_defer_req.count is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
---
fs/nfs/cache_lib.c | 6 +++---
fs/nfs/cache_lib.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
index 2ae676f..6167f13 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ int nfs_cache_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, char *entry_name)
*/
void nfs_cache_defer_req_put(struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dreq->count))
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&dreq->count))
kfree(dreq);
}

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static struct cache_deferred_req *nfs_dns_cache_defer(struct cache_req *req)

dreq = container_of(req, struct nfs_cache_defer_req, req);
dreq->deferred_req.revisit = nfs_dns_cache_revisit;
- atomic_inc(&dreq->count);
+ refcount_inc(&dreq->count);

return &dreq->deferred_req;
}
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ struct nfs_cache_defer_req *nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc(void)
dreq = kzalloc(sizeof(*dreq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (dreq) {
init_completion(&dreq->completion);
- atomic_set(&dreq->count, 1);
+ refcount_set(&dreq->count, 1);
dreq->req.defer = nfs_dns_cache_defer;
}
return dreq;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
index 4116d2c..02b378c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ struct nfs_cache_defer_req {
struct cache_req req;
struct cache_deferred_req deferred_req;
struct completion completion;
- atomic_t count;
+ refcount_t count;
};

extern int nfs_cache_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, char *entry_name);
--
2.7.4
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