Messages in this thread | | | Date | Wed, 27 Jul 2016 17:17:38 -0500 | From | Josh Poimboeuf <> | Subject | Re: Fwd: [Bug 150021] New: kernel panic: "kernel tried to execute NX-protected page" when resuming from hibernate to disk |
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On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 12:12:15AM +0200, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > On Wednesday, July 27, 2016 12:59:18 PM Josh Poimboeuf wrote: > > Hm... I have a theory, but I'm not sure about it. I noticed that > > x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state(), > > I think you mean x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel().
Oops!
> > which is involved in suspend, overwrites > > several global variables (e.g, initial_code) which are used by the CPU > > boot code in head_64.S. But surprisingly, it doesn't restore those > > variables to their original values after it resumes. > > Is the head_64.S code also used to bring up offline CPUs?
Yes.
> If not, then this is not the problem, because hibernation doesn't use it > for the boot CPU anyway. > > > So if a suspend and resume were done before the hibernate, those > > variables would presumably have suspend-centric values, and the first > > time a CPU is brought up during the hibernation restore operation, it > > would jump to wakeup_long64() (the suspend resume function) instead of > > start_secondary (which is the normal CPU boot function). > > > > So, if true, that would explain why my patch triggers a bug: > > wakeup_long64() always[*] jumps to .Lresume_point, which my patch > > affected. Because of the FRAME_END, it would pop an extra value off the > > stack. So when restore_processor_state() returns, it would return to > > whatever random address is on the stack after the real RIP. Which is > > consistent with the oops from the bug. It had a bad instruction > > pointer, which looked like a stack address. > > OK, so why doesn't it break resume from suspend to RAM?
Because for suspend to RAM, it enters suspend through do_suspend_lowlevel(), which has the FRAME_BEGIN which corresponds to .Lresume_point's FRAME_END.
> wakeup_long64 is invoked by the CPU startup code then and doesn't the > FRAME_END affect that too?
Yes, I would imagine that any CPU startup operation (after suspend/resume to RAM) would be affected.
-- Josh
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