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Subject[PATCH v2 5/6] mm/cma: remove MIGRATE_CMA
Date
From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>

Now, all reserved pages for CMA region are belong to the ZONE_CMA
and there is no other type of pages. Therefore, we don't need to
use MIGRATE_CMA to distinguish and handle differently for CMA pages
and ordinary pages. Remove MIGRATE_CMA.

Unfortunately, this patch make free CMA counter incorrect because
we count it when pages are on the MIGRATE_CMA. It will be fixed
by next patch. I can squash next patch here but it makes changes
complicated and hard to review so I separate that.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
---
include/linux/gfp.h | 3 +-
include/linux/mmzone.h | 22 ------------
include/linux/vmstat.h | 8 -----
mm/cma.c | 2 +-
mm/compaction.c | 10 ++----
mm/hugetlb.c | 2 +-
mm/page_alloc.c | 90 ++++++++++++++------------------------------------
mm/page_isolation.c | 5 ++-
mm/vmstat.c | 5 +--
9 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index 4d6c008..1a3b869 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -559,8 +559,7 @@ static inline bool pm_suspended_storage(void)

#if (defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION) && defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION)) || defined(CONFIG_CMA)
/* The below functions must be run on a range from a single zone. */
-extern int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
- unsigned migratetype);
+extern int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
extern void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned nr_pages);
#endif

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 5c97ba9..75b41c5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -41,22 +41,6 @@ enum {
MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE,
MIGRATE_PCPTYPES, /* the number of types on the pcp lists */
MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC = MIGRATE_PCPTYPES,
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- /*
- * MIGRATE_CMA migration type is designed to mimic the way
- * ZONE_MOVABLE works. Only movable pages can be allocated
- * from MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks and page allocator never
- * implicitly change migration type of MIGRATE_CMA pageblock.
- *
- * The way to use it is to change migratetype of a range of
- * pageblocks to MIGRATE_CMA which can be done by
- * __free_pageblock_cma() function. What is important though
- * is that a range of pageblocks must be aligned to
- * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES should biggest page be bigger then
- * a single pageblock.
- */
- MIGRATE_CMA,
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
MIGRATE_ISOLATE, /* can't allocate from here */
#endif
@@ -66,12 +50,6 @@ enum {
/* In mm/page_alloc.c; keep in sync also with show_migration_types() there */
extern char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES];

-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
-# define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) unlikely((migratetype) == MIGRATE_CMA)
-#else
-# define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) false
-#endif
-
#define for_each_migratetype_order(order, type) \
for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) \
for (type = 0; type < MIGRATE_TYPES; type++)
diff --git a/include/linux/vmstat.h b/include/linux/vmstat.h
index 02fce41..6ddf080 100644
--- a/include/linux/vmstat.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h
@@ -260,14 +260,6 @@ static inline void drain_zonestat(struct zone *zone,
struct per_cpu_pageset *pset) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

-static inline void __mod_zone_freepage_state(struct zone *zone, int nr_pages,
- int migratetype)
-{
- __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, nr_pages);
- if (is_migrate_cma(migratetype))
- __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES, nr_pages);
-}
-
extern const char * const vmstat_text[];

#endif /* _LINUX_VMSTAT_H */
diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
index 8684f50..bd436e4 100644
--- a/mm/cma.c
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, size_t count, unsigned int align)

pfn = cma->base_pfn + (bitmap_no << cma->order_per_bit);
mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
- ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count);
mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
if (ret == 0) {
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index 315e5d5..91e0969 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static void map_pages(struct list_head *list)

static inline bool migrate_async_suitable(int migratetype)
{
- return is_migrate_cma(migratetype) || migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE;
+ return migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page)
return false;
}

- /* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA, allow migration */
+ /* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE, allow migration */
if (migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page)))
return true;

@@ -1329,12 +1329,6 @@ static enum compact_result __compact_finished(struct zone *zone, struct compact_
if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[migratetype]))
return COMPACT_PARTIAL;

-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- /* MIGRATE_MOVABLE can fallback on MIGRATE_CMA */
- if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE &&
- !list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_CMA]))
- return COMPACT_PARTIAL;
-#endif
/*
* Job done if allocation would steal freepages from
* other migratetype buddy lists.
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 949d806..b7ca28f 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ static int __alloc_gigantic_page(unsigned long start_pfn,
unsigned long nr_pages)
{
unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
- return alloc_contig_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
+ return alloc_contig_range(start_pfn, end_pfn);
}

static bool pfn_range_valid_gigantic(struct zone *z,
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 69546b7..51b2b0c 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ gfp_t gfp_allowed_mask __read_mostly = GFP_BOOT_MASK;
* put on a pcplist. Used to avoid the pageblock migratetype lookup when
* freeing from pcplists in most cases, at the cost of possibly becoming stale.
* Also the migratetype set in the page does not necessarily match the pcplist
- * index, e.g. page might have MIGRATE_CMA set but be on a pcplist with any
- * other index - this ensures that it will be put on the correct CMA freelist.
+ * index, e.g. page might have MIGRATE_MOVABLE set but be on a pcplist with any
+ * other index - this ensures that it will be put on the correct freelist.
*/
static inline int get_pcppage_migratetype(struct page *page)
{
@@ -234,9 +234,6 @@ char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES] = {
"Movable",
"Reclaimable",
"HighAtomic",
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- "CMA",
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
"Isolate",
#endif
@@ -580,7 +577,7 @@ static inline void set_page_guard(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
set_page_private(page, order);
/* Guard pages are not available for any usage */
- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1 << order), migratetype);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(1 << order));
}

static inline void clear_page_guard(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
@@ -596,7 +593,7 @@ static inline void clear_page_guard(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,

set_page_private(page, 0);
if (!is_migrate_isolate(migratetype))
- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, (1 << order), migratetype);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, (1 << order));
}
#else
struct page_ext_operations debug_guardpage_ops = { NULL, };
@@ -707,7 +704,7 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page,

VM_BUG_ON(migratetype == -1);
if (likely(!is_migrate_isolate(migratetype)))
- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, 1 << order, migratetype);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, 1 << order);

page_idx = pfn & ((1 << MAX_ORDER) - 1);

@@ -1416,7 +1413,7 @@ static void __init adjust_present_page_count(struct page *page, long count)
zone->present_pages += count;
}

-/* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_CMA. */
+/* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_MOVABLE. */
void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page)
{
unsigned i = pageblock_nr_pages;
@@ -1441,7 +1438,7 @@ void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page)

adjust_present_page_count(page, pageblock_nr_pages);

- set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);

if (pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER) {
i = pageblock_nr_pages;
@@ -1627,25 +1624,11 @@ static int fallbacks[MIGRATE_TYPES][4] = {
[MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_TYPES },
[MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE] = { MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_TYPES },
[MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_TYPES },
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- [MIGRATE_CMA] = { MIGRATE_TYPES }, /* Never used */
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
[MIGRATE_ISOLATE] = { MIGRATE_TYPES }, /* Never used */
#endif
};

-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
-static struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone,
- unsigned int order)
-{
- return __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, MIGRATE_CMA);
-}
-#else
-static inline struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone,
- unsigned int order) { return NULL; }
-#endif
-
/*
* Move the free pages in a range to the free lists of the requested type.
* Note that start_page and end_pages are not aligned on a pageblock
@@ -1850,7 +1833,7 @@ static void reserve_highatomic_pageblock(struct page *page, struct zone *zone,
/* Yoink! */
mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
if (mt != MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC &&
- !is_migrate_isolate(mt) && !is_migrate_cma(mt)) {
+ !is_migrate_isolate(mt)) {
zone->nr_reserved_highatomic += pageblock_nr_pages;
set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC);
move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC);
@@ -1953,9 +1936,7 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, int start_migratetype)
/*
* The pcppage_migratetype may differ from pageblock's
* migratetype depending on the decisions in
- * find_suitable_fallback(). This is OK as long as it does not
- * differ for MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks. Those can be used as
- * fallback only via special __rmqueue_cma_fallback() function
+ * find_suitable_fallback(). This is OK.
*/
set_pcppage_migratetype(page, start_migratetype);

@@ -1978,13 +1959,8 @@ static struct page *__rmqueue(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
struct page *page;

page = __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, migratetype);
- if (unlikely(!page)) {
- if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
- page = __rmqueue_cma_fallback(zone, order);
-
- if (!page)
- page = __rmqueue_fallback(zone, order, migratetype);
- }
+ if (unlikely(!page))
+ page = __rmqueue_fallback(zone, order, migratetype);

trace_mm_page_alloc_zone_locked(page, order, migratetype);
return page;
@@ -2021,9 +1997,6 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
else
list_add_tail(&page->lru, list);
list = &page->lru;
- if (is_migrate_cma(get_pcppage_migratetype(page)))
- __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES,
- -(1 << order));
}
__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(i << order));
spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
@@ -2321,7 +2294,7 @@ int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0))
return 0;

- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1UL << order), mt);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(1UL << order));
}

/* Remove page from free list */
@@ -2336,7 +2309,7 @@ int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
struct page *endpage = page + (1 << order) - 1;
for (; page < endpage; page += pageblock_nr_pages) {
int mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
- if (!is_migrate_isolate(mt) && !is_migrate_cma(mt))
+ if (!is_migrate_isolate(mt))
set_pageblock_migratetype(page,
MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
}
@@ -2391,8 +2364,7 @@ alloc_pages_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, int migratetype)
if (!page)
return NULL;

- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1 << order),
- get_pcppage_migratetype(page));
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(1 << order));

set_page_owner(page, order, __GFP_MOVABLE);
set_page_refcounted(page);
@@ -2453,8 +2425,7 @@ struct page *buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *preferred_zone,
spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
if (!page)
goto failed;
- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1 << order),
- get_pcppage_migratetype(page));
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -(1 << order));
}

__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_ALLOC_BATCH, -(1 << order));
@@ -2609,11 +2580,6 @@ static bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order,
if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[mt]))
return true;
}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[MIGRATE_CMA]))
- return true;
-#endif
}
return false;
}
@@ -4073,9 +4039,6 @@ static void show_migration_types(unsigned char type)
[MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = 'M',
[MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE] = 'E',
[MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC] = 'H',
-#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
- [MIGRATE_CMA] = 'C',
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
[MIGRATE_ISOLATE] = 'I',
#endif
@@ -7102,7 +7065,7 @@ bool has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count,
return false;

mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
- if (mt == MIGRATE_MOVABLE || is_migrate_cma(mt))
+ if (mt == MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
return false;

pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
@@ -7250,15 +7213,11 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
* alloc_contig_range() -- tries to allocate given range of pages
* @start: start PFN to allocate
* @end: one-past-the-last PFN to allocate
- * @migratetype: migratetype of the underlaying pageblocks (either
- * #MIGRATE_MOVABLE or #MIGRATE_CMA). All pageblocks
- * in range must have the same migratetype and it must
- * be either of the two.
*
* The PFN range does not have to be pageblock or MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES
* aligned, however it's the caller's responsibility to guarantee that
* we are the only thread that changes migrate type of pageblocks the
- * pages fall in.
+ * pages fall in and it should be MIGRATE_MOVABLE.
*
* The PFN range must belong to a single zone.
*
@@ -7266,8 +7225,7 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
* pages which PFN is in [start, end) are allocated for the caller and
* need to be freed with free_contig_range().
*/
-int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
- unsigned migratetype)
+int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long outer_start, outer_end;
unsigned int order;
@@ -7300,14 +7258,14 @@ int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
* allocator removing them from the buddy system. This way
* page allocator will never consider using them.
*
- * This lets us mark the pageblocks back as
- * MIGRATE_CMA/MIGRATE_MOVABLE so that free pages in the
- * aligned range but not in the unaligned, original range are
- * put back to page allocator so that buddy can use them.
+ * This lets us mark the pageblocks back as MIGRATE_MOVABLE
+ * so that free pages in the aligned range but not in the
+ * unaligned, original range are put back to page allocator
+ * so that buddy can use them.
*/

ret = start_isolate_page_range(pfn_max_align_down(start),
- pfn_max_align_up(end), migratetype,
+ pfn_max_align_up(end), MIGRATE_MOVABLE,
false);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -7386,7 +7344,7 @@ int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,

done:
undo_isolate_page_range(pfn_max_align_down(start),
- pfn_max_align_up(end), migratetype);
+ pfn_max_align_up(end), MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
return ret;
}

diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
index 612122b..5708649 100644
--- a/mm/page_isolation.c
+++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
@@ -61,13 +61,12 @@ static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page,
out:
if (!ret) {
unsigned long nr_pages;
- int migratetype = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);

set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
zone->nr_isolate_pageblock++;
nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);

- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -nr_pages, migratetype);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, -nr_pages);
}

spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
@@ -122,7 +121,7 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, unsigned migratetype)
*/
if (!isolated_page) {
nr_pages = move_freepages_block(zone, page, migratetype);
- __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, nr_pages, migratetype);
+ __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, nr_pages);
}
set_pageblock_migratetype(page, migratetype);
zone->nr_isolate_pageblock--;
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index e8c46ad..39a0c3c 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -1104,10 +1104,7 @@ static void pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print(struct seq_file *m,

page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask);
if (pageblock_mt != page_mt) {
- if (is_migrate_cma(pageblock_mt))
- count[MIGRATE_MOVABLE]++;
- else
- count[pageblock_mt]++;
+ count[pageblock_mt]++;

pfn = block_end_pfn;
break;
--
1.9.1
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