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Subject[PATCH v2 13/15] MIPS: Support for generating FIT (.itb) images
Date
Introduce support for generating Flattened Image Tree images containing
the kernel & platform-specific configuration such as a device tree
binary. The FIT format is supported by U-Boot and has a number of
advantages over the older legacy uImage format:

- It includes device tree binaries inside the image without embedding
them directly into the kernel ELF, allowing the bootloader to easily
find & manipulate the DTB whilst still only requiring a single file
to be loaded during boot or distributed to users.

- It allows for an arbitrary number of images & configurations to be
included in a single file. Once the code for various systems built
around the MIPS Coherent Processing System architecture (ie.
Imagination Technologies MIPS cores with optional CM, GIC & CPC) is
consolidated sufficiently this will allow for a single binary to
include multiple device trees & boot on multiple boards.

- It allows for a choice of hash algorithms to verify the contents of
the image.

- It allows for cryptographically signed images should that ever be
desired.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
---

Changes in v2: None

arch/mips/Makefile | 6 ++++-
arch/mips/boot/Makefile | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its | 24 ++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its

diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile
index e78d60d..0164428 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile
@@ -257,7 +257,8 @@ KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DVMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS=$(load-y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DDATAOFFSET=$(if $(dataoffset-y),$(dataoffset-y),0)

bootvars-y = VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS=$(load-y) \
- VMLINUX_ENTRY_ADDRESS=$(entry-y)
+ VMLINUX_ENTRY_ADDRESS=$(entry-y) \
+ PLATFORM_ITS=$(its-y)

LDFLAGS += -m $(ld-emul)

@@ -297,6 +298,9 @@ boot-y += uImage.gz
boot-y += uImage.lzma
boot-y += uImage.lzo
endif
+boot-y += vmlinux.itb
+boot-y += vmlinux.bz2.itb
+boot-y += vmlinux.gz.itb

# compressed boot image targets (arch/mips/boot/compressed/)
bootz-y := vmlinuz
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/Makefile
index acb1988..82de53d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/Makefile
@@ -100,3 +100,64 @@ $(obj)/uImage.lzo: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzo FORCE
$(obj)/uImage: $(obj)/uImage.$(suffix-y)
@ln -sf $(notdir $<) $@
@echo ' Image $@ is ready'
+
+#
+# Flattened Image Tree (.itb) images
+#
+
+targets += vmlinux.itb
+targets += vmlinux.gz.itb
+
+# Split a 64bit address into 2x32bit hex integers
+its_addr = $(shell echo $(1) | sed 's/0x\(........\)\(........\)/0x\1 0x\2/')
+
+its_load_addr := $(call its_addr,$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS))
+its_entry_addr := $(call its_addr,$(VMLINUX_ENTRY_ADDRESS))
+
+its_files := $(patsubst %,$(srctree)/arch/mips/%,$(PLATFORM_ITS))
+its_inc := $(patsubst %,/include/ \"%\"\n,$(PLATFORM_ITS))
+
+quiet_cmd_gen-its = ITS $@
+ cmd_gen-its = sed "s|__VMLINUX__|$(2)|g" $< | \
+ sed "s|__VMLINUX_COMPRESSION__|$(3)|g" | \
+ sed "s|__PLATFORM_INCLUDES__|$(its_inc)|g" | \
+ sed "s|__LOAD_ADDR__|$(its_load_addr)|g" | \
+ sed "s|__ENTRY_ADDR__|$(its_entry_addr)|g" \
+ >$@
+
+quiet_cmd_itb-image = ITB $@
+ cmd_itb-image = \
+ env PATH="$(objtree)/scripts/dtc:$(PATH)" \
+ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(MKIMAGE) \
+ -D "-I dts -O dtb -p 500 --include $(srctree)/arch/mips --include $(objtree)/arch/mips" \
+ -f $(3) $@
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.its: $(srctree)/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its $(its_files) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gen-its,boot/vmlinux.bin,none)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.itb: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.its FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,itb-image,none,$(obj)/vmlinux.its)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bz2.its: $(srctree)/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its $(its_files) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gen-its,boot/vmlinux.bin.bz2,bzip2)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bz2.itb: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2 $(obj)/vmlinux.bz2.its FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,itb-image,bzip2,$(obj)/vmlinux.bz2.its)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.gz.its: $(srctree)/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its $(its_files) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gen-its,boot/vmlinux.bin.gz,gzip)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.gz.itb: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz $(obj)/vmlinux.gz.its FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,itb-image,gzip,$(obj)/vmlinux.gz.its)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.lzma.its: $(srctree)/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its $(its_files) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gen-its,boot/vmlinux.bin.lzma,lzmaip)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.lzma.itb: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma $(obj)/vmlinux.lzma.its FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,itb-image,lzma,$(obj)/vmlinux.lzma.its)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.lzo.its: $(srctree)/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its $(its_files) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gen-its,boot/vmlinux.bin.lzo,lzoip)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.lzo.itb: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzo $(obj)/vmlinux.lzo.its FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,itb-image,lzo,$(obj)/vmlinux.lzo.its)
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its b/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a49c3d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/skeleton.its
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/dts-v1/;
+
+/ {
+ description = "MIPS Linux";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+
+ images {
+ kernel@0 {
+ description = "Linux";
+ data = /incbin/("__VMLINUX__");
+ type = "kernel";
+ arch = "mips";
+ os = "linux";
+ compression = "__VMLINUX_COMPRESSION__";
+ load = <__LOAD_ADDR__>;
+ entry = <__ENTRY_ADDR__>;
+ hash@1 {
+ algo = "sha1";
+ };
+ };
+ };
+};
+
+__PLATFORM_INCLUDES__
--
2.7.0
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