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SubjectRe: [kernel-hardening] Re: [RFC v4 PATCH 00/13] HARDENED_ATOMIC
On Thu, Nov 10, 2016 at 10:13:10PM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 10, 2016 at 08:48:38PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > That said, I still don't much like this.
> > >
> > > I would much rather you make kref useful and use that. It still means
> > > you get to audit all refcounts in the kernel, but hey, you had to do
> > > that anyway.
> >
> > What needs to happen to kref to make it useful? Like many others, I've
> > been guilty of using atomic_t for refcounts in the past.
>
> As it stands kref is a pointless wrapper. If it were to provide
> something actually useful, like wrap protection, then it might actually
> make sense to use it.

It provides the correct cleanup ability for a reference count and the
object it is in, so it's not all that pointless :)

But I'm always willing to change it to make it work better for people,
if kref did the wrapping protection (i.e. used a non-wrapping atomic
type), then you would have that. I thought that was what this patchset
provided...

And yes, this is a horridly large patchset. I've looked at these
changes, and in almost all of them, people are using atomic_t as merely
a "counter" for something (sequences, rx/tx stats, etc), to get away
without having to lock it with an external lock.

So, does it make more sense to just provide a "pointless" api for this
type of "counter" pattern:
counter_inc()
counter_dec()
counter_read()
counter_set()
counter_add()
counter_subtract()
Those would use the wrapping atomic type, as they can wrap all they want
and no one really is in trouble. Once those changes are done, just make
atomic_t not wrap and all should be fine, no other code should need to
be changed.

We can bikeshed on the function names for a while, to let everyone feel
they contributed (counter, kcount, ksequence, sequence_t, cnt_t, etc.)...

And yes, out-of-tree code will work differently, but really, the worse
that could happen is their "sequence number" stops wrapping :)

Would that be a better way to implement this?

thanks,

greg k-h

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