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SubjectRe: [PATCH 11/14] mmc: sdhci-pic32: Add PIC32 SDHC host controller driver
From
On 21 November 2015 at 01:17, Joshua Henderson
<joshua.henderson@microchip.com> wrote:
> From: Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
>
> This driver supports the SDHCI host controller found on the PIC32 in DMA
> or PIO mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
> Signed-off-by: Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig | 11 ++
> drivers/mmc/host/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c | 354 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 366 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index af71de5..75aaed1 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -784,3 +784,14 @@ config MMC_MTK
> If you have a machine with a integrated SD/MMC card reader, say Y or M here.
> This is needed if support for any SD/SDIO/MMC devices is required.
> If unsure, say N.
> +
> +config MMC_SDHCI_MICROCHIP_PIC32
> + tristate "Microchip PIC32MZDA SDHCI support"
> + depends on MMC_SDHCI && PIC32MZDA
> + help
> + This selects the Secure Digital Host Controller Interface (SDHCI)
> + for PIC32MZDA platform.
> +
> + If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
> +
> + If unsure, say N.
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> index 3595f83..af918d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_BCM2835) += sdhci-bcm2835.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IPROC) += sdhci-iproc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MSM) += sdhci-msm.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_ST) += sdhci-st.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MICROCHIP_PIC32) += sdhci-pic32.o
>
> ifeq ($(CONFIG_CB710_DEBUG),y)
> CFLAGS-cb710-mmc += -DDEBUG
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7ff23a9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pic32.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
> +/*
> + * Support of SDHCI platform devices for Microchip PIC32.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip
> + * Andrei Pistirica, Paul Thacker
> + *
> + * Inspired by sdhci-pltfm.c
> + *
> + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> + * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
> + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/highmem.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include "sdhci.h"
> +#include <linux/platform_data/sdhci-pic32.h>

Where does this include come from, any why do you need it?

> +
> +#define PIC32_MMC_OCR (MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34)

Why these values?

Does the SDHCI controller manages the power to the card or do have an
external regulator available?

> +
> +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL 0x000000E0
> +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_CLK_PINS_MASK 0x7
> +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_IRQ_PINS_MASK 0x30
> +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_CLK_PINS 0x10
> +#define SDH_SHARED_BUS_IRQ_PINS 0x14
> +#define SDH_CAPS_SDH_SLOT_TYPE_MASK 0xC0000000
> +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_REMOVABLE 0x0
> +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_EMBEDDED 0x1
> +#define SDH_SLOT_TYPE_SHARED_BUS 0x2
> +#define SDHCI_CTRL_CDSSEL 0x80
> +#define SDHCI_CTRL_CDTLVL 0x40
> +
> +#define ADMA_FIFO_RD_THSHLD 512
> +#define ADMA_FIFO_WR_THSHLD 512

Is all the above registers/bits, specific for sdhci-pic32?

> +
> +#define DEV_NAME "pic32-sdhci"
> +
> +struct pic32_sdhci_pdata {
> + struct platform_device *pdev;
> + struct clk *sys_clk;
> + struct clk *base_clk;
> + bool support_vsel;
> + bool piomode;
> +};
> +
> +unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> + unsigned int clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + struct platform_device *pdev = sdhci_pdata->pdev;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sdhc max clock rate: %u\n", clk_rate);

You may want to remove "Sdhc", I think it isn't needed.

I find the similar at some more places in the driver, please remove all of them.

> + return clk_rate;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> + unsigned int clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + struct platform_device *pdev = sdhci_pdata->pdev;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sdhc min clock rate: %u\n", clk_rate);
> + return clk_rate;
> +}
> +
> +void pic32_sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
> +{
> + u8 ctrl;
> +
> + ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
> + if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
> + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
> + } else {
> + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
> + if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
> + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> + else
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
> + }
> + /*
> + * SDHC will not work if JTAG is not Connected.As a workaround fix,
> + * set Card Detect Signal Selection bit in SDHC Host Control
> + * register and clear Card Detect Test Level bit in SDHC Host
> + * Control register.

/s/SDHC/SDHCI

If there are more places, please fix them too.

> + */
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_CDTLVL;
> + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_CDSSEL;
> + sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int pic32_sdhci_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + /*
> + * The SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT bit is unstable on current hardware so we
> + * can't depend on its value in any way.
> + */
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct sdhci_ops pic32_sdhci_ops = {
> + .get_max_clock = pic32_sdhci_get_max_clock,
> + .get_min_clock = pic32_sdhci_get_min_clock,
> + .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
> + .set_bus_width = pic32_sdhci_set_bus_width,
> + .reset = sdhci_reset,
> + .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
> + .get_ro = pic32_sdhci_get_ro,
> +};
> +
> +void pic32_sdhci_shared_bus(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> + u32 bus = readl(host->ioaddr + SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL);
> + u32 clk_pins = (bus & SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_CLK_PINS_MASK) >> 0;
> + u32 irq_pins = (bus & SDH_SHARED_BUS_NR_IRQ_PINS_MASK) >> 4;
> +
> + /* select first clock */
> + if (clk_pins & 0x1)
> + bus |= (0x1 << SDH_SHARED_BUS_CLK_PINS);
> +
> + /* select first interrupt */
> + if (irq_pins & 0x1)
> + bus |= (0x1 << SDH_SHARED_BUS_IRQ_PINS);
> +
> + writel(bus, host->ioaddr + SDH_SHARED_BUS_CTRL);
> +}
> +
> +static int pic32_sdhci_probe_platform(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *pdata)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> + u32 caps_slot_type;
> + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + /* Check card slot connected on shared bus. */
> + host->caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
> + caps_slot_type = (host->caps & SDH_CAPS_SDH_SLOT_TYPE_MASK) >> 30;
> + if (caps_slot_type == SDH_SLOT_TYPE_SHARED_BUS)
> + pic32_sdhci_shared_bus(pdev);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> +static inline int

Why inline?

> +sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *boarddata)
> +{
> + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +
> + if (!np)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> + if (of_find_property(np, "no-1-8-v", NULL))

Please don't use this property as it's broken. It has two different
purposes and those are conflicting as discussed here[1].

You have two options, either invent a new binding which provides
information about which signal voltage that *is* supported, or use the
current existing common MMC dt bindings to override the SDHCI
capabilities register.

> + boarddata->support_vsel = true;
> + else
> + boarddata->support_vsel = false;
> +
> + if (of_find_property(np, "piomode", NULL))

What's this? Are there different versions of the controller, one
supporting "piomode" another not?

Moreover, where is this being documented?

> + boarddata->piomode = true;
> + else
> + boarddata->piomode = false;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#else
> +static inline int
> +sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *boarddata)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +#endif

I don't think you need this for the CONFIG_OF unset case. There should
be stub functions for of_find_property() etc.

> +
> +int pic32_sdhci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct sdhci_host *host;
> + struct resource *iomem;
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata;
> + struct pic32_sdhci_platform_data *plat_data;
> + unsigned int clk_rate = 0;
> + int ret;
> + struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
> +
> + host = sdhci_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(*sdhci_pdata));
> + if (IS_ERR(host)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(host);
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot allocate memory for sdhci\n");
> + goto err;
> + }
> +
> + sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> + sdhci_pdata->pdev = pdev;
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
> +
> + if (sdhci_pic32_probe_dts(pdev, sdhci_pdata) < 0) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device tree information %d\n", ret);
> + goto err_host1;
> + }
> +
> + iomem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + host->ioaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iomem);
> + if (IS_ERR(host->ioaddr)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(host->ioaddr);
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to map iomem: %d\n", ret);
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + if (!sdhci_pdata->piomode) {
> + plat_data = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> + if (plat_data && plat_data->setup_dma) {
> + ret = plat_data->setup_dma(ADMA_FIFO_RD_THSHLD,
> + ADMA_FIFO_WR_THSHLD);
> + if (ret)
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev);
> + if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
> + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No pinctrl provided %d\n", ret);
> + if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + host->ops = &pic32_sdhci_ops;
> + host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +
> + sdhci_pdata->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys_clk");
> + if (IS_ERR(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error getting clock\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + /* Enable clock when available! */
> + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Error enabling clock\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + /* SDH CLK enable */
> + sdhci_pdata->base_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "base_clk");
> + if (IS_ERR(sdhci_pdata->base_clk)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error getting clock\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + /* Enable clock when available! */
> + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Error enabling clock\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "base clock at: %u\n", clk_rate);
> + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "sys clock at: %u\n", clk_rate);
> +
> + if (sdhci_pdata->support_vsel)
> + host->quirks2 |= SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V;
> +
> + if (sdhci_pdata->piomode)
> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA |
> + SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA;
> +
> + host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT;
> +
> + host->mmc->ocr_avail = PIC32_MMC_OCR;
> +
> + ret = pic32_sdhci_probe_platform(pdev, sdhci_pdata);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to probe platform!\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }

Any reason why you don't want to use mmc_of_parse() to parse for
common mmc DT bindings?

> +
> + ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error adding host\n");
> + goto err_host;
> + }
> +
> + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Successfully added sdhci host\n");
> + return 0;
> +
> +err_host:
> + devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, host->ioaddr);
> +err_host1:
> + sdhci_free_host(host);
> +err:
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pic32-sdhci probe failed: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int pic32_sdhci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> + struct pic32_sdhci_pdata *sdhci_pdata = sdhci_priv(host);
> + int dead = 0;
> + u32 scratch;
> +
> + scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
> + if (scratch == (u32)-1)
> + dead = 1;
> +
> + sdhci_remove_host(host, dead);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(sdhci_pdata->base_clk);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(sdhci_pdata->sys_clk);
> + devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, host->ioaddr);
> + sdhci_free_host(host);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id pic32_sdhci_id_table[] = {
> + { .compatible = "microchip,pic32-sdhci" },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_sdhci_id_table);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver pic32_sdhci_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = DEV_NAME,
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_sdhci_id_table),
> + },
> + .probe = pic32_sdhci_probe,
> + .remove = pic32_sdhci_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(pic32_sdhci_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 SDHCI driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Pistirica Sorin Andrei & Sandeep Sheriker");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>

Kind regards
Uffe


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