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SubjectRe: [PATCH] workqueue: UNBOUND -> REBIND morphing in rebind_workers() should be atomic
On 09/05/2012 07:39 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
>>From d2ae38fc5e37b4bca3c4bec04a10dcf861a77b2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2012 00:28:19 +0800
>
> The compiler may compile the following code into TWO write/modify
> instructions.
>
> worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
> worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
>
> so the other CPU may temporarily see worker->flags which doesn't have
> either WORKER_UNBOUND or WORKER_REBIND set and perform local wakeup
> prematurely.
>
> Fix it by using single explicit assignment via ACCESS_ONCE().
>
> Because idle workers have another WORKER_NOT_RUNNING flag, this bug
> doesn't exist for them; however, update it to use the same pattern for
> consistency.
>
> tj: Applied the change to idle workers too and updated comments and
> patch description a bit.

Hi, tj

Thank you for accepting this one.

I'm waiting for your comments on the other patches.
I need to rebase the other patches(on top of wq/for-3.7 and this merged one),
but I think it is not good to seed to new version patchset without considering
your comments. so I'm still waiting. Or should I rebase them at first?

Thanks
Lai

>
> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> ---
> Applied to wq/for-3.6-fixes with some modifications. Greg, this won't
> apply cleanly to -stable. Will post the backported version as a reply
> to this message.
>
> Thanks!
>
> kernel/workqueue.c | 17 +++++++++++------
> 1 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
> index 692d976..c462cd6 100644
> --- a/kernel/workqueue.c
> +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
> @@ -1396,12 +1396,15 @@ retry:
> /* set REBIND and kick idle ones, we'll wait for these later */
> for_each_worker_pool(pool, gcwq) {
> list_for_each_entry(worker, &pool->idle_list, entry) {
> + unsigned long worker_flags = worker->flags;
> +
> if (worker->flags & WORKER_REBIND)
> continue;
>
> - /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND */
> - worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
> - worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
> + /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND atomically */
> + worker_flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
> + worker_flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
> + ACCESS_ONCE(worker->flags) = worker_flags;
>
> idle_rebind.cnt++;
> worker->idle_rebind = &idle_rebind;
> @@ -1434,10 +1437,12 @@ retry:
> /* rebind busy workers */
> for_each_busy_worker(worker, i, pos, gcwq) {
> struct work_struct *rebind_work = &worker->rebind_work;
> + unsigned long worker_flags = worker->flags;
>
> - /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND */
> - worker->flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
> - worker->flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
> + /* morph UNBOUND to REBIND atomically */
> + worker_flags &= ~WORKER_UNBOUND;
> + worker_flags |= WORKER_REBIND;
> + ACCESS_ONCE(worker->flags) = worker_flags;
>
> if (test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
> work_data_bits(rebind_work)))



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