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Subject[67/90] sparc: Sanitize cpu feature detection and reporting.
3.0-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.

------------------


From: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>

[ Upstream commit ac85fe8b21248054851e05bfaa352562e5b06dd3 ]

Instead of evaluating the cpu features for ELF_HWCAP every exec,
calculate it once at boot time.

Add AV_SPARC_* capability flag bits, compatible with what Solaris
reports to applications.

Report these capabilities once in the kernel log, and also via
/proc/cpuinfo in a new "cpucaps" entry.

If available, fetch the cpu features from the machine description
'hwcap-list' property of the 'cpu' node.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
---
arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h | 65 +++++++----------
arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c | 1
arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h | 6 +
arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
@@ -59,15 +59,33 @@
#define R_SPARC_6 45

/* Bits present in AT_HWCAP, primarily for Sparc32. */
-
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH 1 /* CPU supports flush instruction. */
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR 2
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP 4
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV 8
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_V9 16
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3 32
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT 64
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_N2 128
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH 0x00000001
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR 0x00000002
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP 0x00000004
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV 0x00000008
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_V9 0x00000010
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3 0x00000020
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT 0x00000040
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_N2 0x00000080
+
+/* Solaris compatible AT_HWCAP bits. */
+#define AV_SPARC_MUL32 0x00000100 /* 32x32 multiply is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_DIV32 0x00000200 /* 32x32 divide is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_FSMULD 0x00000400 /* 'fsmuld' is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_V8PLUS 0x00000800 /* v9 insn available to 32bit */
+#define AV_SPARC_POPC 0x00001000 /* 'popc' is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS 0x00002000 /* VIS insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS2 0x00004000 /* VIS2 insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT 0x00008000 /* block init ASIs available */
+#define AV_SPARC_FMAF 0x00010000 /* fused multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS3 0x00020000 /* VIS3 insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_HPC 0x00040000 /* HPC insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_RANDOM 0x00080000 /* 'random' insn available */
+#define AV_SPARC_TRANS 0x00100000 /* transaction insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_FJFMAU 0x00200000 /* unfused multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_IMA 0x00400000 /* integer multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_ASI_CACHE_SPARING \
+ 0x00800000 /* cache sparing ASIs available */

#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET

@@ -162,33 +180,8 @@ typedef struct {
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE 0x0000010000000000UL
#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE 0x0000000070000000UL

-
-/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
- instruction set this cpu supports. */
-
-/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
-static inline unsigned int sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
-{
- unsigned int cap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
- HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
- HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
-
- if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
- cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
- else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
- if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
- sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
- sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
- cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
- if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
- sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
- cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
- }
-
- return cap;
-}
-
-#define ELF_HWCAP sparc64_elf_hwcap();
+extern unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+#define ELF_HWCAP sparc64_elf_hwcap

/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
, cpu_data(0).clock_tick
#endif
);
+ cpucap_info(m);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
smp_bogo(m);
#endif
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ extern const char *sparc_pmu_type;
extern unsigned int fsr_storage;
extern int ncpus_probed;

+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
+/* setup_64.c */
+struct seq_file;
+extern void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *);
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC32
/* cpu.c */
extern void cpu_probe(void);
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/ns87303.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/mdesc.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
#include <net/ipconfig.h>
@@ -278,6 +281,151 @@ void __init boot_cpu_id_too_large(int cp
}
#endif

+/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
+unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
+ HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
+ HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
+
+static const char *hwcaps[] = {
+ "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
+ "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
+
+ /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
+ * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
+ */
+ "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
+ "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
+ "ima", "cspare",
+};
+
+void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ unsigned long caps = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+ int i, printed = 0;
+
+ seq_puts(m, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+ unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+ if (caps & bit) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
+ printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
+ printed++;
+ }
+ }
+ seq_putc(m, '\n');
+}
+
+static void __init report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps)
+{
+ int i, printed = 0;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+ unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+ if (caps & bit) {
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s",
+ printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
+ if (++printed == 8) {
+ printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
+ printed = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
+{
+ struct mdesc_handle *hp;
+ unsigned long caps = 0;
+ const char *prop;
+ int len;
+ u64 pn;
+
+ hp = mdesc_grab();
+ if (!hp)
+ return 0;
+
+ pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
+ if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
+ if (!prop)
+ goto out;
+
+ while (len) {
+ int i, plen;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+ unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+
+ if (!strcmp(prop, hwcaps[i])) {
+ caps |= bit;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
+ prop += plen;
+ len -= plen;
+ }
+
+out:
+ mdesc_release(hp);
+ return caps;
+}
+
+/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
+ * instruction set this cpu supports.
+ */
+static void __init init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
+{
+ unsigned long cap = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+ unsigned long mdesc_caps;
+
+ if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+ cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
+ else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
+ if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
+ sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+ sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+ cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
+ if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+ sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+ cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
+ }
+
+ cap |= (AV_SPARC_MUL32 | AV_SPARC_DIV32 | AV_SPARC_V8PLUS);
+
+ mdesc_caps = mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
+ if (!mdesc_caps) {
+ if (tlb_type == spitfire)
+ cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS;
+ if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+ cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2;
+ if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+ cap |= AV_SPARC_POPC;
+ if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
+ if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1)
+ cap |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
+ if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+ sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+ cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2 |
+ AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT |
+ AV_SPARC_POPC);
+ if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+ cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS3 | AV_SPARC_HPC |
+ AV_SPARC_FMAF);
+ }
+ }
+ sparc64_elf_hwcap = cap | mdesc_caps;
+
+ report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
+}
+
void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
/* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
@@ -337,6 +485,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());

paging_init();
+ init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
}

extern int stop_a_enabled;



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